Mene ne mafi daraja abu a duniya?

Mutane da yawa saman - tsanani kuma ba haka ba - bayar da hujjar cewa mafi daraja abu a duniya - da antimatter. Don samun gram na antihydrogen, shi wajibi ne don ciyar da fiye da 62 tiriliyan daloli. The m darajar wannan abu da aka sa more kuma mafi fili - da yawa gan shi a matsayin wata hanya ta saduwa duk da makamashi bukatun bil'adama. Amma a duniya da yawa kasa da dama domin zuba jari.

Namomin kaza da kayan yaji

Kokarin "civilize" sukar lamiri namomin kaza truffles da ake yi kullum, amma ba kawo ri nasara. Nemo yana yiwuwa ne kawai a wasu iyaka yankunan duniya, kawai don wani sosai short kakar, shi ba ya faru a kowace shekara girbi. Samun truffles bai san yadda haka mutane da yawa, da masu horar da musamman aladu ko karnuka. White truffle, a 'yan qasar na Italian Piedmont, wasu ƙasa da na kowa jinsunan da prized by gourmets ga wani musamman m dandano da ƙanshi. Duk wannan yana nufin cewa fari truffle ne jerin mafi tsada abubuwa a duniya - da talakawan kudin ne $ 5 a gram, da kuma musamman manyan samfurori da ake sayar a gwanjo, inda farashin iya zama goma sau mafi girma.

Oriental kayan yaji da kuma seasonings sun zama m kayayyaki tun da bude hanyoyin zuwa Indiya da kuma kasashe na Gabas. Hanyar tattara irin na musamman da samfurin, kamar Saffron yana tun sauya kadan. Don samun 1 gram na gama kayan yaji wajibi ne don tattara da bakin ciki siliki da dama dubu furanni na daya jinsunan crocus. Abin da aka sayar a manyan kantunan a karkashin sunan Saffron, yana zuwa a gaskiya "ja zinariya na Gabas" kome - mafi m, a cakuda mai rahusa turmeric ko Curry. Duniya ta mafi tsada stuff daga duniya na kayan yaji ne yafi tsada - game da $ 10 da gram.

Platinum Group Metals

A cikin ado da kuma a samar da sassa for lantarki amfani da kayan da high ductility, lalata juriya, high lantarki watsin da kuma sinadaran inertness. Karko, da kyau surface kuma mai daraja karfe luster yaba jewelers kuma artists kananan robobi. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan ƙarfe ba yadu rarraba a cikin yanayi, da kuma su hakar ma'adinai da kuma smelting suna hade da tsanani kudin.

A saman da ya fi tsada abu a duniya kunshi daraja karafa na platinum kungiyar. A mafi in bukatar a wadannan ayyuka:

• Iridium - $ 16 da gram.
• Palladium - $ 17.
• Rhodium - $ 20.
• Kaafla - $ 27.

Barga bukatar platinum, da kuma irin wannan karafa da shi saboda ta musamman More kuma sinadaran Properties na kara kuzari. Platinum, iridium da kuma sauran irin wannan abubuwa ba gami da musamman Properties cewa ana buƙatar a daban-daban da masana'antu. Barga bukatar irin wannan karafa kamar yadda zuba jari a wuraren. A banki, ban da platinum ga yi na ingots, zuba jari da kuma tara tsabar kudi suna ƙara amfani, da kuma sauran daraja karafa, musamman palladium.

"Yellow Iblis"

Wannan ƙarfe ne mafi daraja abu a duniya, shi ne mai lura manufar na da alchemists. Su unsuccessfully bincike domin Falsafa ta dutse ba, wadda za ku iya maida cikin zinariya mai rahusa karafa.

The Earth ta ɓawon burodi ƙunshi sosai kadan zinariya a matsayin mai yawan na sauran abubuwa, amma da yawan filayen, wanda ya sanya samar, ciki har da a cikin hanyar Nuggets, manyan. A labarin da ya ɗan adam amfani ke da zamanin da, wanda ya rinjayi da musamman rawar da daraja karfe a ci gaba da wayewa. Gold ya dade da kawai abu arziki kamar kwatankwacin dukan al'ummai da kuma mutane.

Jiki da kuma sinadaran Properties daga cikin kashi a lambar 79 sanya shi dole bangaren na hadaddun na'urorin da tsarin dalilai daban-daban. Amma a cikin m kayayyakin ko da likitan hakora yana amfani da kawai a cikin goma na duniya reserves, mafi yawansu ba su - da Karkasa jihar kudi (yafi a cikin nau'i na misali, chemically m ingots) da kuma masu zaman kansu dukiya - a cikin nau'i na kayan ado. Ko da yake a yau Gold - ba da mafi tsada abu a duniya, shi ne mafi saba hanya zuwa dogon lokaci zuba jari. The talakawan kudin - $ 30 da gram.

Matuqar wahala qwarai da daraja fiye da zinariya

Ta ne mai matukar dogon lokaci da aka dauke da wani zalla Rasha samfurin. Ko'ina cikin duniya, kuma fitar dashi ton na sturgeon da beluga caviar. Yau da hukuma harkokin kasuwancin duniya da aka jiyar kawai ga wasu kasashe, da kuma manyan m Iran. A togiya ga wannan kasar da kuma kungiyoyin kasa da kasa sun yi saboda da tsananin daga cikin dokar kasar Iran da haramtacciyar farauta da kuma tasiri kare muhalli da matakan a kasar na da Caspian Sea.

Shi ne da rashin jihar iko a kan sturgeon - Rasha ta babban matsala a cikin wannan masana'antu. Masana sun ce cewa doka girbi na caviar zo zuwa 90% na a-wurare dabam dabam na wannan muhimmanci da samfurin. Yaba da jihar kenkenewa ba dakatar da dabbanci halakar m nau'in kifi. A hadarin doka loggers tattalin arziki wajaba a kansa: sukar lamiri baki beluga caviar - mafi daraja abu a duniya. Per gram na wannan delicacy samar a Iran, shi wajibi ne don sa fitar game da $ 35.

Ah a, da tsami!

A 1950, a kan daya daga cikin abubuwa na American sarari hukumar NASA ta gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na roka man fetur. A aikin da aka aikata a cikin wani "sarari tseren" tare da Tarayyar Soviet, don haka da hatsarori ba rare. A sakamakon haka, daya daga wadannan suka faru masanin kimiyya Maks Hyuber sha wahala mai tsanani konewa cewa bar fuskarsa m scars. Ba yarda da wadannan naushe na rabo, sai ya fara cin gashin kansa da bincike ta hanyar neman kau da burbushi na fata lalacewa. Ya shafe dubban gwaje-gwajen, da fuskantar da tasiri na daruruwan aka gyara. A sakamakon haka, da cream samar da masanin kimiyyar taimake su rabu da scars. A musamman waraka sakamako a kan fata da inventive abun da ke ciki na uba ya yaba da 'yar Huber, samarwa kafa ta samar. Yanzu, wannan cream ne a saman 10 mafi tsada abubuwa a duniya - gram yana da daraja $ 70.

A daidai abun da ke ciki na maganin shafawa - wani fatauci m. A zuciya na almara tasiri na kwaskwarima kayayyakin, wanda aka ƙãga karkashin iri creme de la Immer, karya da musamman sinadirai kaddarorin tsiren ruwan teku, karfafa ta wani hadadden na bitamin.

Yarinya ta Best Friend

A 12 mafi tsada abubuwa a duniya, ban da wani musamman cream for fata kula hada da wani tsada matuqar wahala qwarai, rare da daraja karafa. Amma mafi yawan abubuwa a cikin wannan jerin suna duwatsu masu daraja. Su ban mamaki ƙarfi ne, kuma mai gintsẽwa kyakkyawa, wanda suka saya bayan aiki, sun dade fascinated mutum. Yana da wani hadari mafi fice misalai na dutse kamar na mutane sami nasu sunayen da zama a cikin tarihin duniya. Bugu da kari gargajiya Diamonds "ruwa mai tsarkakẽwa", akwai wani yawan rare ba ferrous ma'adanai, wanda bayan sabon zama na musamman kayan ado da kuma samu cikin mafi girma da kudin.

Price of mafi tsada ma'adanai da 1 gram

• $ 3250 - a Afirka, ba da nisa daga cikin shahararrun Dutsen Kilimanjaro ne kawai ajiya na ma'adinai tanzanite a duniya, da aka sani a matsayin kasar inda an samar. Bayan aiki, da ta samu na musamman da blue-Violet ya dafa. Shahararren dutse daga movie "Titanic" - shi ne tanzanite.
• $ 10,000 - lu'ulu'u a ja - ja lu'ulu'u daga Utah - ko da mafi muhimmanci da irin duwatsu. Shi ne ba fiye da 10 carats (2 grams) da kuma shi ne halin yanzu a cikin wani sosai kananan yawan tarin.
• $ 20,000 - tiaffeit - rare dutse tare da wani Lilac tint, sami miliyan sau rarer da lu'u-lu'u. Yana yana da wani daidai wurin asalin, same kawai 'yan kofe a Ceylon da kuma China.
• $ 65.000 - lu'u-lu'u koya wa girma artificially, shi ne karfi abu, yadu a yi amfani da yankan da nika kayan aikin. Industrial lu'u-lu'u adibas da kusan dukan nahiyoyin duniya, amma da darajar da aka ba rage.
• $ 300,000 - daya kawai ma'adinai tsada lu'u-lu'u - Payne. Yana da rare dutse mai daraja a duniya. A cikin dukan tarihin kirgawa yawan, da kuma kawai biyu da cikakken nuna gaskiya da kuma an faceted.

madawwami haske

Wasu watches da key, sarƙoƙi da ciwon musamman, sau da yawa kore, haske, dauke da barbashi daya daga cikin mafi tsada abu a duniya - tritium. Wannan shi ne rediyoaktif isotope na hydrogen abin da ya sa hasken musamman shafi na phosphor. Don kula watsi ba ya bukatar wani ƙarin ikon source, da kuma gwaji hasarori a cikin haske tsanani za a iya gani ba a baya fiye da rabin karni.

Samar hydrogen supercarrier - tritium - a wani nukiliya reactor da m sakawa a iska mai guba na daya daga cikin isotopes na lithium. Bugu da kari ga masana'antu amfani, wannan abu - a zama dole bangaren na makaman nukiliya, wanda dole ne a bayansa da daga lokaci zuwa lokaci don tallafa wa da yãƙi iya aiki. Cost na 1 g na tritium - $ 30,000.

Chemical abubuwa na wucin gadi asalin

List na 10 mafi tsada abubuwa a duniya, wanda da m darajar, jagorancin California - silvery-fari rediyoaktif karfe, artificially samar a biyu shuke-shuke a cikin duniya: daya - a cikin unguwannin bayan gari, da sauran - a Amurka. Domin daya daga cikin zabin domin samun California bukatar wani karfe, na kunshe a cikin jerin mafi tsada kayan - plutonium.

A yanayi, plutonium ne ba a alamarsu yawa, don haka ne ma ake samarwa a nukiliya shigarwa daga halitta ko wadãtar da uranium. Total a duniya shi ya tara game da shida ton na bijiro da batun kafa atomic zargin da man fetur ga nukiliya ikon shuke-shuke.

The kudin na mai gram na plutonium ne $ 4000. Don fita daga yana da wani sinadari - California, plutonium 8 shekaru hõre m neutron sakawa a iska mai guba a cikin wani nukiliya reactor. Daga cikin samu sakawa a iska mai guba kayayyakin da wani sinadaran dauki emit californium. A sakamakon haka, ta bayyana cewa kudin na mai gram na karfe ne $ 6500000. A cikin shekara ta yi kawai 'yan milligrams ake amfani da matsayin radiation tushen da magani daga marurai a kimiyya gwaje-gwajen a fission na tsakiya, a cikin yi na gane, kuma masu auna sigina don daban-daban dalilai.