Me yasa Moon bai fāɗi a duniya ba? Binciken cikakken bayani

Wannan labarin ya nuna dalilin da yasa Moon ba ya fadawa Duniya, abin da ya haifar da motsa jiki a duniya da kuma wasu nau'ikan magunguna na sama na tsarin hasken rana.

Ƙarshen Girman Yau

Aboki na duniyanmu na duniyarmu yana damu da hankali. A zamanin d ¯ a, wata ya kasance da wata al'ada ta wasu addinai, kuma tare da ƙaddamar da telescopes na farko, duniyar farko ba za su iya janye kansu ba daga kallon manyan masarufi.

Bayan ɗan lokaci, tare da binciken a wasu sassan astronomy, ya zama fili cewa irin wannan tauraron sama ba kawai a duniyanmu ba ne, amma har ma a wasu wasu. Kuma Jupiter, dukkanin su 67 ne. Amma jagoranmu shine mafi girma a dukan tsarin. Amma me yasa Moon bai fāɗi a duniya ba? Mene ne dalilin yunkurinsa tare da wannan ɗakin? Za mu magana game da wannan.

Celestial Mechanics

Da farko, kana buƙatar fahimtar abin da motsi yake cikin shinge kuma me ya sa yake faruwa. Bisa ga definition amfani da ilmin Taurari da kuma Physics, madawwama biyu - wani motsi a cikin gravitational filin daga da sauran, shi ne muhimmanci m, a taro na abu. Na dogon lokaci an yi imani da cewa sassan sararin samaniya da tauraron dan adam suna da siffar tsari kamar yadda ya fi kyau, amma Kepler, bayan yunkurin da yayi amfani da wannan ka'ida zuwa ga motsin Mars, ya ki yarda.

Kamar yadda muka sani, daga kimiyyar lissafi Hakika, wani biyu abubuwa suna fuskantar juna janye sojojin, da ake kira nauyi. Irin wadannan dakarun sun tasiri duniya da watar. Amma idan an janyo hankalin su, to me yasa watar Moon ba ta faɗuwa a duniya, Yaya zai zama ma'ana?

Abinda ke faruwa shine cewa duniya ba ta tsaya ba, amma motsawa a kusa da Sun tare da ellipse, kamar dai yana "tserewa" daga abokinsa. Kuma shi, a biyun, yana da gudun hijira, saboda abin da ke tafiya a sake sakewa.

Misali mafi sauki, wanda zai iya bayanin wannan abu, shine ball a kan igiya. Idan ka gabatar da shi, da centrifugal karfi zai rike abu a wani daban-daban jirgin sama, da kuma lokacin da ya rage gudu, shi ba zai isa da ball zai sauke. Irin wadannan sojojin sun shafi wata. Girman duniya yana ɗaukar shi tare, ba don barin tsayawa ba, kuma ƙarfin centrifugal ya ci gaba saboda sakamakon juyawa, rike, ba kyale barin kusanci kan nisa mai nisa ba.

Idan tambaya akan dalilin da yasa wata ba ta fada ga Duniya, ba da bayani mafi sauƙi, to, dalilin hakan - daidaitawar hulɗar dakarun. Duniya duniyarmu ta janye tauraron dan adam, ta haifar da ita ta juya, kuma ƙarfin centrifugal alama ce mai ban mamaki.

Sun

Wadannan dokokin nema ba kawai don mu duniya da kuma tauraron dan adam, su ne batun duk sauran sarari abubuwa. Gaba ɗaya, ƙarfin abu mai ban sha'awa ne. Planetary motsi a kusa da cibiyar taro ne sau da yawa idan aka kwatanta da wani clockwork inji, shi ne don haka madaidaici kuma tabbatar. Kuma mafi mahimmanci, yana da matukar wuya a karya shi. Ko da kuma idan an cire wasu taurari daga gare ta, wasu za su sake gina su zuwa sabon sabbin wurare, kuma su fadi tare da fada akan tauraron tsakiya ba zai faru ba.

Amma idan hasken mu yana da tasiri mai zurfi kamar yadda ya kamata a kan abubuwa mafi nisa, to me yasa Moon bai fada akan Sun ba? Hakika, tauraron yana kusa da ƙasa fiye da duniya, amma yawancinsa, saboda haka nauyi, wani tsari ne mai girma.

The abu ne cewa, wani sarari suKe jiki da kuma abõkinsa suna kuma motsi a cikin sarari guda a kewayen Sun, da kuma karshen ba aiki shi kadai a kan wata da ƙasa, kuma kowa cibiyar taro. Kuma a kan wata akwai tasirin tasiri na biyu, - taurari da taurari, kuma bayansa da ƙarfin centrifugal wanda ke daidaita su. In ba haka ba, za a ƙone dukan tauraron dan adam da sauran abubuwa a cikin haske mai tsawo da suka wuce. Wannan shi ne amsar tambaya mai yawa game da dalilin da yasa wata ba ta fada ba.

Ra'ayin Sun

Wata mahimmanci da aka ambata shi ne cewa Sun na motsawa! Kuma tare da shi, da dukan tsarinmu, ko da yake muna da sabawa da gaskanta cewa sararin samaniya yana da daidaituwa kuma ba a canza ba, banda bambamcin taurari.

Idan muka duba a duniya, a cikin tsarin da dukkan fannoni, zamu ga cewa suna tafiya tare da hanyoyi. A wannan yanayin, Sun tare da "tauraron dan adam" revolves a kusa da cibiyar da galaxy da Milky Way. Idan muka nuna yanayin wannan yanayin daga sama, yana kama da karkace tare da sautin rassan, wanda ake kira hannayen galactic. A cikin ɗayan waɗannan hannayen riga, tare da miliyoyin sauran taurari, haskenmu yana motsawa.

Fall

Amma har yanzu, idan ka tambayi kanka irin wannan tambaya da mafarki? Mene ne yanayin da Moon zai fada a cikin Duniya ko tafiya a rana?

Wannan zai iya faruwa idan tauraron dan adam ya dakatar da shi a cikin babban abu kuma ƙarfin kullun ya ɓace, har ma idan orbit ya canza wani abu kuma ya kara sauri, alal misali, karo tare da meteorite.

Hakanan, zuwa tauraron zai tafi, idan yana da mahimmanci don dakatar da motsi a duniya kuma ya ba da hanzari zuwa ga haske. Amma mafi mahimmanci, watar Moon za ta tashi zuwa wata sabuwar ƙafa.

Bari mu yi la'akari: watã ba ya fadawa duniya, domin, ban da janyo hankalin duniyarmu, karfi mai karfi na centrifugal yana shafar shi. A sakamakon haka, wadannan abubuwa guda biyu suna ba da gudummawa juna, tauraron dan adam ba ya tashi daga baya kuma bai haddasa cikin duniyar duniyar ba.