Lake Urals: description, asalin, location

A ƙasa, wanda kwanta a tsaka-tsaki na Turai da kuma Asiya, da ake kira da Urals. Wannan yankin da aka sani ga Ural Mountains. Amma Lake Urals cancanci babu kasa da hankali fiye da dutse kololuwa. A yankin ne mai arziki a cikin kyakkyawan kuma ko da warkad da tafkunan, inda za ka iya shakata, tafi kama kifi, da kuma inganta ta kiwon lafiya.

A labarin kasa na Urals

A yankin tare da kunya da Ural Mountains a shafin na kan iyakar Turai da kuma Asiya sun dade da aka lugar da mutane. Asalin sunan Urals ne har yanzu wani al'amari na shawara tsakanin masana kimiyya. A mafi idon basira ne version na da dangantaka da kalmar na zamanin d Turkic harshe, ma'ana "tudun".

A yankin lullube daga matakan Kazakhstan da Arctic Ocean, rufe da suke kewaye da dutse kololuwa tudun. Ural dutsen iyaka ne low, ta vertices karya a cikin kewayon daga 600 zuwa 1500 mita saman teku matakin. Ural Mountains ne babban kashi, shirya ƙasa da kuma sauyin yanayi yankin. Ural Mountains haifar da wani shãmaki cewa ya raba gefen cikin biyu climatic zones: wani m da kuma gumi West, kuma mafi tsanani nahiyar Zauralskaya. A sauyin yanayi - hankula dũtse, a cikin Urals tare da babban adadin ruwan sama, drier sauyin yanayi a cikin Urals. Yankin ne mai arziki a cikin bambancin Flora da fauna. A yawa cavities da kuma hollows daga duwãtsu ne kyau da kuma musamman lake Urals.

Albarkatun ruwa na Urals

Ural yankin ne mai arziki a cikin wani iri-iri tafkunan da kõguna. Tare da sauka dutsen qarqashinsu, tabkuna kafa shahara Ural. Total a yankin akwai 11 fairly manyan koguna, daga abin da ya fi shahara ne: Kama, Pechora, Chusovaya, Belaya. Sun ciyar da ruwa uku ruwa: Arctic Ocean, da Likitan mata da Ural River. Amma babban arziki na Urals yanki ne tabkuna, su ne nan domin fiye da dubu 30!

Lake District

Ural iya rightfully a kira shi da ruwa gefe. Lake Urals bambancin a asalin, kowane yana da musamman wuri mai faɗi. Mutane da yawa na wadannan tafkunan ne na halitta da waɗansu alãmõmi. Kowane lake na da labari, ta musamman bayyanar, da kansa tarihi. Baya daga cikin kwantantuwa kyau, da yawa kududdufai sun warkar da iko. A yankin akwai wani yawan gishiri tabkuna, wanda waraka ikon ba kasa da cewa daga cikin shahararrun Tekun Gishiri. Mafi shahara gishiri tabkuna ne Moltaevo, m, Muldakkul, Bear da Podbornoe. Su bankuna suna located hutu gidajensu da kuma mura. Akwai a cikin Urals da ban mamaki Sweet Lake, alkaline ruwa wanda yana da zaki da dandano, shi yana da babban jerin magani Properties.

Wani sabon abu rufe lake - Shantropay. Its ruwa yana da matukar high kudi na mineralization, da laka daga kasa da gaske banmamaki, Properties. Bugu da kari a magani da kuma sauran, tabkuna Urals yanki domin ta shahara kifaye - shi ne babban wuri domin kama kifi. Kuma, ba shakka, da lake - shi ne mai ban mamaki halitta wuri mai faɗi, kowane abu yana da nasa, tare da musamman fasali. Ba a banza, da yawa kududdufai ne abubuwa na kariya a matsayin halitta Monuments. Lake Urals tukuna talauci gane, shi ne ba da cikakken sani, sabõda zurfin, karkashin ruwa mai faɗi, Flora da fauna ma lokaci-lokaci karatu. Mun gaya muku game da mafi ƙwarai shida Ural tabkuna.

mai tsayi Zyuratkul

Highest dutsen a kudancin Urals lake - Zyuratkul (Chelyabinsk yankin) is located a tsawon 700 m saman teku matakin. Yana ciyarwa a kan wani babban yawan kõguna cewa fãra a nan kusa Marshes. A wannan batun, da ruwa a cikin tafkin shayi-kasa-kasa launi. Duk da inuwa, shi ne sosai tsabta, ruwan. Yau, da lake yanki na 12 murabba'in kilomita, amma da tarihi ya da wani yanki rabin size. Yana ƙãra saboda gina madatsar ruwan. A dangane da karuwa a girma, kuma Ya ƙãra zurfin teku, a yau shi ne game da 12 mita, shi canza tarihi form. A kandami is located in wani kyakkyawan wuri, shi ne kewaye da Pine gandun daji, mafaka daga iska a amince ridges Nurgush.

Lake Zyuratkul (Chelyabinsk yankin) tun lokacin da janyo hankalin mutane. Archaeologists sun samu burbushi na parking nan 8-5 millennia BC. A labarin da tafki kwatanta labari na gida mutane, wanda poeticizes lake, jaddada da siffar kama zuciya. Yau, kandami da kewaye yankin suna kunshe a cikin "Zyuratkul" National Park.

Big wasan kama kifi - Big Elanchik

A 90 km daga Chelyabinsk, kusa Chebarkul, akwai kananan amma Popular jiki na ruwa - Lake Elanchik. Tare da Bashkir harshen sunan lake aka fassara a matsayin "Maciji", "Maciji Lake." Big Elanchik, da hukuma sunan kandami ne kananan - game 6 murabba'in kilomita zurfin 6-8 mita. An ayi a tsawon 363 mita saman teku matakin. lake tudu rufe Pine da deciduous gandun daji, da yammacin tudu ne quite boggy. Yau, mafi Elanchik zama wani ƙara rare biki makõma, akwai uku manyan hutu cibiyoyin, da dama villa al'ummomi, mutum gaban yana da wani mummunan tasiri a kan da lafiyar qasa da lake. Amma shi ne har yanzu tsakanin saman biyar cleanest tabkuna a cikin Urals, da nuna gaskiya da ruwa a nan ne 4 mita. Babban dalilin da shahararsa na lake ne babban adadin kifi. Yana gida perch, Ruff, roach, tench, Pike.

Beauty Uvildy

Halitta tunawa gida darajar - lake Uvildy - shi ne 100 km daga Chelyabinsk, a gindin Ural Mountains. Nature Lakes Uvildy asalin - tectonic. Mutane da yawa miliyoyin shekaru da suka wuce, da akwai da aka kafa da sabani da cewa daga baya cika da ruwa. The lake ne game da 70 murabba'in mita. km, mafi zurfi wuri - 35 mita, da talakawan zurfin - 14 mita. Saboda su size, da lake warms har bad da shi take kaiwa zuwa gaskiyar cewa babu tashin hankali karkashin ruwa rayuwa. Duk da haka, a yau akwai live zaune bream, Chebaki, Pike, whitefish, burbot. Oligotrophic lake type, quite rare ga Urals, Uvildy sa mai ban sha'awa batu domin gudanar da bincike. A kandami ne sananne ga bayyana ruwa, daya daga cikin biyar cleanest tabkuna a Rasha. Duk da haka, wani karfi na wasanni kaya razana da lafiyar qasa da lake, wanda aka fi fallasa. A musamman laya daga cikin lake ba tsibirin: Elm, fir, Olkhovy, Beech, duk a kan kandami akwai 52 tsibirin na daban-daban masu girma dabam. Uvildy lake ya dade janyo hankalin mutane, da suka hada da romantic Legends da labaru game da kandami.

deepest lake

A kilomita 300 daga Yekaterinburg a cikin Urals, shi ne purest lake Terenkul. Fassara daga Bashkirian tafki sunan yana nufin "mai zurfi lake." Terenkul Maximum zurfin - 19 mita, gaskiya ne - game da mita. Wasu masu bincike bayar da shawarar cewa a tafkin shafukan gabatar da sakamako na "biyu kasa", wadda ta kai zurfin 30 m, amma ba real shaida wannan. Lake Terenkul faru a sakamakon tectonic Laifi, ciyar da shi daga hazo da ruwan karkashin kasa. A duk bangarorin da shi ne kewaye da m gandun daji, da ruwa surface a wasu wuraren dauke da overgrown da reeds da ruwa furannin bi-rana. Duk da cewa da musamman sanye take wuraren zauna a nan kadan, suna da mafi yawa mallakar bako gidaje da kuma pensions, da ya kwarara daga yawon bude ido a nan a kowace shekara kawai girma. Yawon bude ido suna janyo hankalin da shirun da untouched yanayi, kazalika da kama kifi.

Highland lake

A saman babban Arewa Urals, Telpozis dutse a crevice ne na musamman mai tsayi lake Telpos. Shi ne sanannen domin ta crystal-share ruwan Emerald ya dafa, gaskiya na ruwa - game da mita 10. The lake ne kawai a kwata na murabba'in kilomita, da kuma zurfin ne game da 50 mita. Asalin da lake - motoci, wato, shi rike da ruwa kwanan nan ( 'yan shekara dubu) na melted gleiser. The lake ne sosai kadan karatu, na ba su ma san ko akwai a cikinsa wani mazaunan. The lake ruwa ba Warming up, da kuma wanka da shi ba zai yiwu ba. A zamanin d mazaunan Urals girmamawa Telpos matsayin wuraren bauta, su ma nade Rags oars don samun a kan ruwa surface zare jiki. Yau, a kusa da kandami iya zama sosai 'yan mutane, da kuma shi rike ta asali kyakkyawa.

purest Turgoyak

Wannan star, wanda shi ne girman kai da dukan Urals - Lake Turgoyak. Its kira "kane na Lake Baikal", shi ma saukar da m labari. A kandami ne na biyu span a Rasha. Turgoyak ruwa surface yankin na kusan biyar da ɗari murabba'in kilomita matsakaicin zurfin -. 36 m Turgoyak lullube a gindin Ilmen kunya, a tsawon 300 mita saman teku matakin. The lake ya mai tectonic asali, shi ne ciyar da kasa da ruwa, da hazo da kuma da dama kananan koguna. The lake ne quite sanyi da haka akwai kusan babu mazaunan. Yau tafki ne fuskantar karfi anthropogenic tasiri, wanda yana da mummunan tasiri a kan ta da lafiyar qasa. A bakin tafkin da aka located a sa na abubuwa domin yawon bude ido.