Da haɗari, kuma m: a mafi tsanani kwaro jinsunan?

Shin ka taba yin mamaki a abin da mafi m irin kwaro? Kamar yadda aka sani, kwaro aji ne ya fi kowa kungiyar na invertebrate dabbobi a duniya. Masana kimiyya sun} iyasta cewa duniya yanzu gida to fiye da miliyan 10 jinsuna daban na wadannan halittu. Yawan wadannan halittu kullum wuce alamar 10 quintillion!

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa da yawa daga gare su, da mu a cikin idanu na wani abu ba a taba ganin kafin! Daga cikin wadannan halittu wani lokacin akwai irin wadannan halaye, wanda bayyanar da aka ba kawai kyama, amma tsoro! To, abin da suke su - mafi m kwari?

Gorbatka Brazil

Ba tare da tsoro ba za ta duba. Wannan irin kwaro yana da irin wannan takamaiman look na wani ulterior muradi. A baya na Gorbatka ne daban-daban growths a cikin nau'i na dari, combs da kuma beads. Abin mamaki, da samuwar wadannan a size a sau fi ainihin. A cewar wasu rahotanni, Gorbatka Brazil - shi ne mafi munin kwari a duniya.

A waje jarrabawa na dabba, a fili yake cewa jikinsa daga dukkan bangarorin kewaye da dukan ƙaya, da zangarniya, knobs, protrusions, da sauransu. D. Entomologists sun yi karatu Gorbatko Brazil, ya gano cewa, wadannan matakai, da ƙayayuwa yi azanci shine aiki. Wannan chitin murfin daidai kare mummuna kwaro daga hare hare daban-daban da yara.

mantis

A wani mafi tsanani irin na kwari? Saboda haka da zarar wannan tambaya da bai amsa, saboda akwai da dama da yawan abubuwan da za su iya fitar da ta bayyanar a duniya. Daya daga cikinsu - da mantis. Ga wani mutum ne da halittar ba hatsari domin ba m. Amma kuma gaba daya m kira shi ma ba zai yiwu ba, saboda na waje view of a addu'a mantis ba zai iya tsanani tsoratar da sauki layman.

M bayyanar, a hade tare da m hali ba ka damar sanya shi a kan daidai da mummuna kwaro duniya. Bugu da kari, da mantis - m predator. Wannan dabba a shirye don yin yaki domin rayuwa da mutuwa da sauran kwari domin su ganima. An sani cewa da yin addu'a mantis mace cannibals: sun cinye namiji bayan ma'abota, wadda take cin kawunansu.

Mummunan kwaro Mantis - shi ne mai nau'in kira da "flower na shaidan." Haka kuma, su ne daya daga cikin mafi girma a duniya, mãtan iya isa a tsawon na 15 cm Mother Nature taba ceases gigice mu :. A jikin mace "Flower shaidan" girma halitta petals cewa kama orchids. Amma ko da wannan bai sa wadannan kyawawan halittu, wajen akasin haka.

Brigandine santifidi

A abin da kwari mafi tsanani, kuma m irin suna? Ga kuma tunanin kome ba musamman - da giant skolopendry. Haka kuma an kira makamai-sanye Santifidi. Kwaro ya kai wani tsawon na 26 cm, hare-haren kwaɗi, beraye, kadangaru, da tsuntsaye, har ma. Wannan munanan dabba ba kawai yana da wani m bayyanar, amma kuma babban mai tsanani barazana ga mutane.

Entomologists sun gano cewa, da kanta ba Santifidi cizo, amma shi za a iya bari mutum fata, a cikin nau'i na musamman burbushi na kona slime. A lokuta na musamman, wadannan konewa iya zama m. Saboda haka, masu yawon shakatawa suna located cikin alfarwai, ko mutanen da ke rayuwa a cikin mazauninsu na wadannan kwari, ka kamata a hankali duba da gidajensu, da hana shigar azzakari cikin farji na centipedes.

Lon, ko 'm wawa "

Ban tsoro kwari iya, ba-fuki kuma kafafu kuma chitin murfin. Suna iya zama dogon da kuma bakin ciki, kamar Lon - mafiya hatsari hanya a duniya. Kawaici a wannan ƙazanta a cikin gandun daji na Kudancin Amirka. Da zarar yan unguwa mai lakabin wannan kwaro "m wawa." Don me ba su yi shi - shi ne ba a sani ba, saboda da sunan ba daidai da cikakkar yanayin da waƙoƙi. Lon daidai iya dodo a matsayin yanayi, suka ci tare da ganye, da shuke-shuke. Dubi wannan matafila ne kusan ba zai yiwu.

Azahiri, mahaifa, ba shakka, ba kamar yadda mummuna a matsayin yin addu'a mantis ko Gorbatka, amma ta dafin ne m ga mutane, sa shi yiwuwa a rikodin halitta a cikin "m kwari". Lon guba bazuwa zuwa kodan, haddasa su zuwa gazawar halaka ja jini Kwayoyin - ja da maikacin jini, da kuma azabtar da jikin da aka rufe da takamaiman aibobi.

Idan wani mutum da aka taba zuwa mutane da yawa ba, da sakamako daga cikin toxin zai iya sa zub da jini a cikin kwakwalwa. Bisa kididdigar da, a kowace shekara daga cikin guba na "m wawa" kashe 15 zuwa 30 mutane. A wannan lambar ne naƙasasshe ga rayuwa.

Satin pavlinoglazki

Magana game da kwari a mafi tsanani irin, ba shi yiwuwa ba a lura da Butterflies - satiny pavlinoglazki. Yana da ban mamaki, amma ko da malam iya zama tsoratarwa! A launi daga cikin fuka-fuki na wannan halittar - na musamman da kuma takamaiman. A gaban iyakar fukafukinsa sosai kama wani maciji ya kai lokacin da macijin da aka shirya don yin wani hari yi.

Ga sabon abu launi malam fuka-fuki Kwafa da "gamsheka", wanda a nuna shi ne mai sarauniya a cikin macizai. Wingspan Satin pavlinoglazki kai 25 cm. Entomologists an daina samu a duniya da sauran malam tare da sigogi cewa ƙetare sama da aka ambata Figures. Wannan yarda ka kira wannan mutum mafi girma da fadin duniya.