Kumburi da thyroid gland shine yake: Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma Jiyya

Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci matakai a cikin jiki, alhakin mutum, dauke da aiki na endocrine tsarin da kuma, musamman, na thyroid gland shine yake. A siffar da shi ne zuwa kashi biyu main sassa, wanda ake juna ta wani Isthmus. Its main nufi shi ne, don samar da hormone thyroxine. Yana faruwa a kira na da thyroid gland shine yake halves, a cikin abin da triiodothyronine aka samu, Ina nufin, generated aidin.

Kumburi da thyroid, bayyanar cututtuka su ne sosai mafi kusantar su faru ne a cikin mace da rabi na yawan ne quite m. A don ƙayyade gaban disturbances a cikin ayyuka na thyroid gland shine yake, wajibi ne a san da misali Manuniya. Saboda haka a al'ada mata shi ba ya wuce 18 millimeters, amma a maza - shi ne yafi hakan: up to 25 millimeters.

Kumburi da thyroid gland shine yake: bayyanar cututtuka.

Wannan kumburi da aka kira hypothyroidism, kuma ta ainihi shi ne wani gagarumin rashin hormones. Ana zargin wannan cuta na iya za a hade ko dai tare da yin amfani da shirye-shirye dauke da aka gyara da toshe samar da thyroid ko da rauni na rigakafi da tsarin.

Kumburi da thyroid, da cututtuka da shi iya nuna primary ko sakandare nau'i na cuta, shi wajibi ne don lura. Primary ya auku a gaban wasu pathologies na endocrine tsarin. Da kuma bayyanar sakandare hypothyroidism ne ya sa ta cuta na hypothalamus ko pituitary gland shine yake.

Daya daga cikin na kowa cututtuka a yankin na endocrine tsarin hukuma gane da thyroid gland shine yake kumburi. Alamun da shi, ayan ci gaba haka ganuwa zuwa sauki layman, cewa haƙuri rayu lokaci mai tsawo ba tare da sanin game da kasancewar wannan matsaloli. A sakamakon ci gaban da Pathology lura rashin zaman lafiya a cikin gastrointestinal da zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, kazalika da zinace da m disturbances a jima'i rayuwa.

Mafi yawan marasa lafiya da ba su ma lura da babban bayyanar cututtuka, rubuta shi a kashe a kan wani aiki jadawali ko wani rauni na jiki, wanda ba zai iya jimre a cikin birane bustle na rayuwa. Yawancin lokaci haƙuri abubuwan da akai wani rauni da gajiya. Aiki a irin wannan yanayi shi ya zama da wuya sosai, kamar yadda akwai mai kaifi tabarbarewar memory, mãsu fakowa-mindedness. Wasu kumburi da thyroid gland shine yake aka bayyana a inganta gashi asara da kuma bushe fata.

A mafi yawan lokuta, ban mamaki rushewa daga cikin endocrine tsarin yana tare da m nauyi riba, akwai wani karfi kumburi, wanda da wuya a rike. A kan filaye da cewa akwai wani kaifi canji a jima'i aiki, musamman maza ji. Amma mata lura da rashin zaman lafiya na hailar sake zagayowar kuma ko da maƙarƙashiya. Wadannan alamu na thyroid kumburi da aka wuya gani a matsayin alama.

Mafi muhimmanci ma, wannan Pathology rinjayar mazan mutane, saboda su jiki bukatar a goyan bayan. Idan hypothyroidism aka yi watsi da bar untreated, akwai yiwuwar faru na hypothyroid coma, da kuma, kamar yadda wani sakamako, kuma tsokar zuciya infarction.

Kumburi da thyroid gland shine yake: da magani.

Bayan ganewa na wadannan cututtuka, ya kamata ka nan da nan tuntubar wani gwani kunkuntar mayar da hankali - wato, likita-endocrinologist. Da farko, ya na nazarin jini, wanda ya nuna da isar da hormones secreted da thyroid tsarin. Kamar yadda a karo na biyu mataki ne da za'ayi ultrasonic jarrabawa wadda ta bayyana gaban munanan a sashin jiki size.

Lokacin da cikakken kamu da cutar da kuma ta haddasawa, nada shirye na musamman da za su iya a cikin wani gajeren lokaci don mayar da aikin da endocrine tsarin.