Kullum Impact Ƙimar: iri, hanyoyin, hali

A hanya na yau da kullum tasiri kima - musamman analysis daga cikin manufofin da jama'a (yankin) shugabanci. A cikin tsarin bincike domin madadin embodiments na raga, da definition na batutuwa na cikin amfanin da kuma halin kaka na kasuwanci da sauran ayyuka, da masu amfani da, suke batun administrative tasiri. Yana ba ka damar ci gaba da ya fi tasiri management shirin. Next, la'akari da cikakkun bayanai na yau da kullum tasiri kima hanyoyin.

Overview

Kullum Impact Ƙimar aka yi wa kara kula da ingancin. Don cimma wannan manufar yin amfani da cikakken m bincike na da sakamakon tasiri a kan daban-daban na zamantakewa kungiyoyin da al'umma baki daya. Yau, babu uniform hanyoyin da kullum tasiri kima. A wasu ƙasashe, wannan bincike da ake gyarawa da dokar. Alal misali, a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin kasar na Switzerland, Faransa, yana dauke da alaƙa. A daidai wannan hanya na yau da kullum tasiri kima dabam dangane da siyasa tsarin da jihar. Daidai da muhimmanci a lõkacin da zabar wani musamman hanya da kuma wadanda suke yankunan da kai tsaye bayani wannan bincike. A wannan batun, daban-daban da kuma hanya na yau da kullum tasiri kima.

rarrabuwa

Nau'in na yau da kullum tasiri kima bambanta dangane da yanayin da gabatarwar a kasar. Alal misali, a cikin Czech Republic, Koriya ta Kudu, misali, tukuru ODS ba a bayar. Amma a lokaci guda ayyana da janar sharudda a karkashin abin da analysis aka gabatar a hujja da ingancinta. Sauran iri kullum tasiri kima aka kai tsaye alaka da tallafi na dokokin. A musamman, a Canada da Amurka, misali, ODS aka yi a cikin littafin arziki ga kashe kudi daga cikin kasafin kudin. A kullum tasiri kima za'ayi da Netherlands da kuma Birtaniya a yin da ya dace administrative tsari.

Babban saukarwa

Shiryar da kayan PB Australian Department, wanda shi ne m dalĩli, kullum tasiri kima ya hada da matakai na:

1. Halitta da kuma bayanin irin matsalar.
2. The hujja na da bukatar aiwatar da ODS.
3. Tabbatas da hanya ƙare.
4. Description of yiwu embodiments na ayyuka.
5. Analysis na tsare zabi (ciki har da, da kimantawa da amfanin da kuma halin kaka).
6. Shawarwari.
7. Kammalawa a kan dokokin tasiri kima.
8. Kisa da aka zaba zabi da kuma m saka idanu.

A majalisu tsarin

Domin aiwatar da shugaban umurnin 7.05.2012 da aka ɓullo da kuma amince da dokar tarayya, wanda kayyade canje-canje a cikin dokar tarayya, da ta kafa janar ka'idodinta wakilin kuma zartarwa jikin jihar ikon da RF yankuna da kuma Art. 46 da kuma 7 na Tarayya dokar Hukumar general sharudda ga kungiyar na yankin (gida) kai gwamnati a Rasha Federation. Wadannan sabawa da lãbãri a al'amurran da suka shafi na yau da kullum tasiri kima dokoki kuma su gwaninta. The Law envisaged Abubakar shirin na bincike na shari'a takardun shirya a cikin sãsanni da kuma municipalities kasar. Bugu da kari, kayyade ta da dokoki na yin jarrabawa data kasance dokoki. Dalilin wadannan kari abubuwa samar da bayanai da kuma methodological taimako zuwa birni tsarin a kan aiwatar da dokokin kima na Cibiyar ta tasiri a majalissun tsari.

The bayani dalla-dalla daga kufan

A ingancin jihar tattalin arziki tsari a yau, da nasara bunƙasa tattalin arziki na kasar. A jikin jihar gwamnati ya kamata amfani da tsanaki m abin da zai sa ya yiwu don tabbatar da iyakar yadda ya dace da majalissun tsari. Jahilci matalauta ingancin tsari barnatar da rinjayar da jihar al'umma. Lokacin da rashin wata hujja kullum tasiri, babban halin kaka na yarda da yarda da matsayin da 'yan ƙasa da kuma kasuwanci, da wahala ta aiwatar da jama'a gwamnati, da rashin tabbas ƙaruwa. Duk wannan yana yiwuwa rashin nasara a cimma manufofin.

The bayani dalla-dalla na norms

Mafi yawa daga cikin doka ayyukan a jihar tsari, wanda ake ci gaba da kuma soma a tarayya da na birni matakan gabar, rinjayar da bukatun daban-daban na zamantakewa strata. A wannan batun, a lokacin da cin gaban su ayyukan dole ne ya yi la'akari da fuskoki da dama cewa suna da alaka da m sakamakon na su aiwatar a yi wa daya ko sauran category na mutane. Tare da wannan, a wannan mataki, da yawa hanyoyin da daukan hotuna za a iya rufe ko wuya a isasshe gane da farko wurin. Saboda haka, a lokacin da misali-saitin sunadaran da ake bukata da wanda ƙayyade kai tsaye da kungiyar, wanda za a rinjayi, da kuma halinsa. Kamar yadda daya daga irin kayan aikin kawai protrudes kullum tasiri kima.

asali ayyuka

Kullum Impact Ƙimar ya shafi ganewa na matsaloli da kuma manufofin da tasiri cikin ganewa na daban-daban embodiments, da kuma kwatanta su a zabi mafi kyau duka. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na ODS ne shawarwari tare da sha'awar masu ruwa da tsaki. Wannan shi ne mafi m Hanyar domin sanin m tabbatacce kuma korau iko da sakamakon. A daidai da wannan ƙarshe da aka tsara da kuma a kan dokokin tasiri kima. Ya kamata a fahimci cewa ODS ba karin ga al'ada rulemaking tsari. Wannan bincike da hidima a matsayin wani kayan aiki gudanarwa da tafi yanke shawara. Duk da cewa da ODS bukatar wasu karin kokarin daga developers na daftarin doka ayyukan, sakamakon ci gaba da ingancin iko sakamako zama quite m.

Zama ODS Institute a Rasha da kuma sauran kasashen CIS

The hakkin hanya aiwatar a cikin jihohin farko tare da mika mulki. Daga gare su akwai wata yawan CIS kasashe. A kowace jiha, da hanya daukawa da sunan da. Ga misali:

• Kazakhstan - tasiri kima dokokin a zamantakewa da tattalin arziki Sphere.
• Kyrgyzstan - analysis na da tasiri na yau da kullum doka ayyukan.
• Uzbekistan - a tsarin na kimantawa da tasiri na majalisu ayyukan (RIA).

A cikin Rasha Federation a matukin jirgi matakin, gabatarwar da kuma bincike na ODS dokokin da aka sanya a cikin 2006, a da dama batutuwa. A musamman, da shirye-shirye aiwatar a Arewa Ossetia, Kalmykia, Tatarstan. Har ila yau da dama gwani nazarin da aka yi domin gabatarwar a matakin tarayya. A watan Maris 2010, gwamnatin Hukumar Gudanarwa garambawul, an yanke shawarar ba da iko na cigaban tattalin arzikin su ci gaba ODS hanyoyin da m aiwatar a aikace, ciki har da kafa wani sabon sashen. A watan Mayu na wannan shekara da aka amince da umurnin, wanda ya samar ga canje-canje a cikin yawan ayyukan da RF gwamnatin. Ta hanyar da a zahiri shine ODS Cibiyar gabatar, da kuma babban iko jiki zama ma'aikatar tattalin arziki. A watan Yuli 2010, da Ma'aikatar aka kafa don tantance yau da kullum tasiri.

Analysis na amfanin da kuma halin kaka

Wannan bangare na yau da kullum tasiri kima ne dauke daya daga cikin mafi hadaddun da, a lokaci guda, da key. A general, da fĩfĩta aiwatar da cikakken da cikakken bincike na duk halin kaka da kuma amfanin kowane takamaiman canja zabi. A yi na masana sau da yawa kokarin su buge wani daidaituwa tsakanin muhimmancin kudi (gwada yawa) wakilci halin kaka da kuma amfanin da kuma halin kaka kai tsaye zuwa ga dauke da fitar da wannan bincike. A bisa ga al'ada, da kimantawa da aka yi da wadannan kungiyoyi suna shafa:

1. Jihar.
2. Business.
3. Company.

Tare da wannan daukan hotuna ne cikakken Categories ko tsaya fita a wasu subgroups. Ga misali: da tasiri a kan kananan kasuwanci, da yanayi da sauransu. Idan ka kashe kudi da bincike na da sakamakon ne ba zai yiwu ba, amma yana yiwuwa su kimanta da jiki sakamakon, da "halin kaka -produktivnost" Hanyar da za a iya amfani.

Social rangwame kudi

Saboda gaskiya cewa da tasiri na yau da kullum yi a jihar na tattalin arziki ne ba lokaci guda, da kuma rarraba a lokacin, a kan aiwatar da monetization na amfanin da kuma halin kaka, akwai dole ne wani gyara. A saboda wannan dalili da ake kira rangwame kudi. Tabbatar da dalilin da muhimmancinsa kuma dauke quite wani kalubale a cikin aiwatar da ODS.