Kada ka san abin da shi ne babbar aman wuta a Afirka?

Aman wuta - yana da kyau sosai, amma a lokaci guda m da kuma unpredictable halitta sabon abu. Dubi ya shigowa - yana nufin an ba za'a iya mantawaba kwarewa, amma a wannan lokacin dole ne mu zama da nisa daga cibiyar da events, saboda shi maida hankali ne akan ash, lawa kuma volcanic ragargaza babbar yankin. Irin wannan halitta mamaki wanzu a dukkan nahiyoyi. Kuma a yau za mu magana game da abin da shi ne babbar aman wuta a Afirka, abin da ya wakiltar.

A mafi, amma ya daina aiki aman wuta a nan shi ne Kilimanjaro. Tsayinsa ne game 5895 mita. Swahili sunan na nufin "fari dutse". Shi ne mafi girma aman wuta a Afrika a Tanzania, 300 km kudu na ekweita. Kilimanjaro aka yi sama da 3 raba Cones, da girma ganiya - ne Kibo (5,895 mita). Na biyu ganiya - Mawenzi (5149 m), da uku - Shire (3962 m). A saman ne Kibo bakin dutse diamita ne kamar 3 km, yayin da zurfin - 800 m.

A mafi aman wuta, a Afrika, da sunan wanda ka riga sani, ya fara daukar siffar 'yan shekaru miliyan da suka wuce, a lokacin da lawa zo daga zone Laifi. Mawenzi da Shira - riga dadaddun saman, amma Kibo iya janye daga jihar na sauran a kowane lokaci da kuma karya fita tare da sabunta kuzari. A karshe manyan shigowa ya 360.000 shekaru da suka wuce, da kuma bayanai a kan aiki na aman wuta, da ke rubuce a cikin XIX karni.

Kilimanjaro ya zama majagaba Johannes Rebman. Haka ya faru a 1848, ko da yake, ba shakka, ambatar wannan aman wuta sun kasance shekaru da yawa kafin bude kwanan wata. Austria Ludwig Purcheller da kuma Jamus Hans Meyer farko haura zuwa girma ganiya na Kilimanjaro Oktoba 6, 1889.

The most aman wuta a Afrika yana kan ta saman mai yawa snow, abin da ya bayyana akwai da yawa da suka wuce, bayan da Ice Age, kuma a yanzu da adadin da aka hankali rage. Masana kimiyya yi imani da cewa nan da nan da snow zai bace da kuma can a duk.

Kilimanjaro - mai kyau hawan tudu wanda shi ne Popular tare da yawon bude ido, saboda yana ba ka damar ji kawai 3 yanayin zones. A farkon sosai (na farko 3 km) ne a wurare masu zafi da gandun daji, dutsen koguna, kõguna da waterfalls. Mazauna a cikin wannan yanki nasarar girma ayaba, kofi, masara. A tsakiyar hawan ne a hamada, da kuma a saman - snow. Kadarorin Kilimanjaro ne rashin wani bamboo da kuma wani babban yanki a isasshe low rabe-raben endemicity wasu nau'in.

The most aman wuta a Afrika - wani manufa wuri domin yawon bude ido. Akwai ma wani musamman tsara hanyoyi, wasu daga cikinsu tsara na musamman ga dagawa, da sauran - ga zuriya. Duk da haka, wannan ba da sauki kamar yadda ta iya ze. Mutane kafin hawan dole ne a shirya, domin a wani babba tsawo a iya fuskanci rashin oxygen, ciwon kai da kuma hypothermia. Na iya faruwa huhu ko kwakwalwa edema. A cewar wasu rahotanni, Kilimanjaro kashe fiye da mutane fiye da a kan Everest.

Akwai aiki volcanoes a Afirka, da kuma daya daga cikin mafi girma a irin wannan shi ne Cameroon, wanda tsayinsa fiye da 4 km. Ya ke kyawawan aiki, don haka yana da kyau dama zuwa da sauri gina mafi tsawo.