Jini sugar 10, abin da ya yi? Jini sugar matakan: al'ada

Da ciwon sukari, AIDS, da ciwon daji ne daga cikin mafi hatsari cututtuka a duniya, da kuma mafi munin duka, da hali ya yada. A bisa uku cututtuka ne da akalla m ciwon sukari.

Gano ciwon sukari, musamman rubuta na ne in mun gwada da sauki. Idan ka fara bayyana bushe baki da kuma azabtarwa ƙishirwa lokacin da rana, sa'an nan dole ne ka farko dauki wani jini gwajin. Dikodi mai "sugar - kullum" yana nufin cewa your glucose da yake a cikin kewayon 3,3-5,5 mmol / l kuma dalilin da ya sa irin wannan yanayin - shi ne ɗan daban-daban.

Nau'in ciwon sukari da kuma bambancin da ke tsakanin su

Ware irin 2 ciwon sukari. Suna da kama da cututtuka, amma domin su zuwa shafi hanyoyin daban-daban na magani, wanda ya fahimci kowane m.

Type I ciwon sukari tasowa a lokacin da kasa ko ma gaba daya ba a nan insulin a cikin jini. Wannan hormone da aka saki β-pancreatic Kwayoyin (tun fil azal na Langerhans) da kuma tabbatar da shigarwa na glucose (sugar) a cikin jini a cikin sel. A cikin yanayin da shi bai isa ba, ko babu, da sugar da cewa ya zo daga abinci, ba zai iya gaba daya a tunawa da Kwayoyin da circulates a wuce haddi na cewa, yana yiwuwa kai ga tsanani da rikitarwa. Wannan irin ciwon sukari tasowa, yafi a cikin matasa manya da yara. Ta haddasawa suna da yawa, amma mafi muhimmanci ne kwayar cutar, kwayoyin predisposition da autoimmune Pathology.

Type II ciwon sukari tasowa a lokacin da insulin a cikin jini ya ishe, amma ta Kwayoyin ba su sani ba. An tasowa da ake kira insulin juriya. Matsalar da aka boye a kan salula surface membrane, musamman inda gina jiki - glucose transporter a cell. Idan wannan bangaren ba ya amsa insulin, shi ba zai iya matsar da sukari a full.

Norms na jini gwaje-gwaje a cikin manya da kudi na glucose

sugar - a gwada m. Ya cije dabam dangane daban-daban yanayi na jiki, amma mafi sau da yawa da aka gudanar a daya matakin. Sau da yawa mun ji mu aboki ko makwabcin wanda kwanan nan ya ciwon sukari, tanã kai ƙãra, suka ce, jininsa sugar ne 10, abin da ya yi - da bai sani ba. Wannan ya faru ga dalilin cewa mutane ba su fahimci inji na tsari na sugar matakan ko'ina cikin yini.

Amma ga wani yaro da ya fara tasawa yana dauke al'ada jini sugar matakin daga 3.3 zuwa 5.5 mmol / l. Wasu dakunan gwaje-gwaje nuna kudi na daga 4.4 zuwa 6.6, wanda ake dangantawa da yin amfani da wani daban-daban ji Hanyar (Hanyar Hageböck - Jensen). Saboda haka, sukari a cikin jini 6 ne bambance-bambancen da kullum. A mafi waje kananan dakunan shan magani naúrar aunawa da wannan siga ne ɗan daban-daban - da aka MG / dl. Ya kamata haka a haifa tuna cewa 1 mmol da 18 MG / dl wasu abubuwa to decrypt jini gwaje-gwaje dokoki a manya.

Yunƙurin a cikin jini sugar lura bayan danniya da kuma juyayi iri, tare da hormonal cuta da kuma amfani mai yawa high-kalori abinci. The inji wannan dauki quite sauki. Danniya sa a saki danniya hormones a cikin jini, na wanda ya fi muhimmanci shi ne cortisol. A karshen tana nufin abubuwa da tada glucose matakin kare tsakiya m tsarin da nauyi cewa aza juyin halitta. Hormonal cuta sukan lura a marasa lafiya tare da endocrine profile. A wannan yanayin, muna da sha'awar a wani ƙara matakin da ake kira contrainsular hormones, da suka hada da mafi yawan su: adrenaline, cortisol, thyroxine, glucagon, testosterone da sauransu. Wadannan mahadi lokacin da wuce haddi kira tsokane da karuwa a jini glucose matakan. Kalori abinci ƙunshi babban adadin carbohydrates cewa suna karye a cikin gastrointestinal fili ga mafi sauki mahadi, da kuma kara - to glucose. Ta ne a wuce haddi a cikin jini rafi, wanda kayyade ci gaban hyperglycemia.

Rage sugar matakan da aka yawanci lura bayan azumi, kuma tare da wani wuce haddi na insulin a cikin jini. Limited amfani da abinci da kuma ta low makamashi darajar a kan lokaci take kaiwa zuwa nauyi asara da kuma bukatar amfani da wasu mahadi domin ya kula da jini sugar matakan. Wuce kima insulin iya zama saboda ta ba daidai ba sashi ko gwamnati. Dagagge matakan da hormone iya nuna pancreatic ciwon daji - insulitis.

Hyperglycemia kuma ta bayyananen

Jihar hyperglycemia ya kamata a fahimci matsayin karuwa a glucose matakan. cewa shi ne a lokacin da shi ya wuce 5.5 ko 6.6. A karuwa a glucose taro iya isa high lambobi - har zuwa 25 ko fiye, wanda shi ne mai hadarin gaske ga jiki da kuma na iya zama m. Musamman ta shafi mutum da ciwon sukari, wanda jini sugar ne 12 ko fiye ba zai iya haifar da wani kiwon lafiya canje-canje.

Jihar hyperglycemia sau da yawa bayyana a isasshe high rates. A haƙuri ji mai karfi ƙishirwa da kuma m urination, bushe baki bayyana unmotivated wani rauni da nauyi asara. Ãyõyin jini sugar iya bayyana a matsayin m rarrafe majiyai a cikin fata, ko kamar yadda m, ko fungal cututtuka, wanda ya zama dogon magani.

Da qarancin ruwa da kuma bambance-bambancen karatu na ta bayyananen

Rage sugars zuwa 3 mmol / L da kasa da aka kira da qarancin ruwa da. Domin m samu koda lokacin da nuna alama a kan mita 2.0 babu canji sauran yanayin ba za a iya alama saboda jiki ta karbuwa ga "sugar" hawa da sauka.

A general, da hypoglycemic jihar ne fi hatsari fiye da tsunkule na sukari. Wannan hadari ne saboda, da farko, da sauri kuzarin kawo cikas da kuma high yiwuwar asarar sani. Lokacin da glucose matakin fara fada a kasa su misali Manuniya, marasa lafiya koka yunwa, rushewa daga cikin zuciya, irritability.

Norma glucose ga masu ciwon sukari

Ga marasa lafiya da suke zaune tare da ciwon sukari cimma al'ada mutum Figures wuya sarrafa sukari. Saboda haka, domin wadannan marasa lafiya yana da iyaka iyaka daga 5 zuwa 7.2 mmol da lita na azumi da kuma ƙananan 10 - bayan 2 hours bayan cin abinci. Idan wadannan Figures suna gudanar da kusan a kowace rana, sa'an nan ku rage matsakaicin Yiwuwar aukuwa da kuma ci gaban da rikitarwa.

Sau da yawa marasa lafiya da sha'awar a cikin tambaya: yadda za a nuna hali a lokacin da jini sugar - 10. Menene yi mafi m likita da zai gaya, amma shekaru na rayuwa tare da cutar, kana koyi yadda za a lissafta da kashi na insulin ko Allunan, waxanda suke da zama dole don rage sugar.

A ra'ayi na koda bakin kofa

Kodan ne daya daga cikin manyan na jiki tacewa. Koda tace kunshi benaye da dama a Kwayoyin cewa tabbatar da zama dole m da kuma cire cutarwa mahadi ga kwayoyin. Glucose ne ma a fili wanda yana da wani tacewa bakin kofa. Yana da wani talakawan na 10 mmol / l. Wannan yana nufin cewa idan wata haƙuri gani glycemia 10.5 mmol kuma mafi girma a cikin fitsari iya samun burbushi na sukari. Duk da yake a al'ada glucose fitsari gwajin ba yiwa zargin da sukari. Saboda haka, kada ku damu musamman a lokacin da jini sugar - 10. Abin da ya yi - ya san kowane gogaggen m: shigar da ake bukata insulin kashi ko daukar wani sugar-kwaya - 30 minutes glycemia karu.

A ra'ayi na "pre-ciwon sukari"

Type II ciwon sukari shi ne ba da mamaki. wani dogon lokacin da jini sugar triggers da cell daidaita da wa high matakan da glucose da insulin, wanda a cikin 'yan shekaru iya fararwa wani gargajiya hoto da cutar. Wannan ake kira gwamnatin rikon kwarya lokacin kira prediabetes. Daga cikin ra'ayinsa na rigakafin wannan lokaci yana da muhimmanci sosai. Lokaci gane asali hyperglycemia iya ba kawai rage wasan kwaikwayon na sukari, amma kuma hana ci gaban nan gaba Pathology.

Ganewar asali da pre-da ciwon sukari da kuma misali nuna alama ga mai ciwon sukari

A taron na hyperglycemia cututtuka kamata nan da nan nemi magani. Bugu da kari, yana da muhimmanci wajen saka idanu jini sugar da kansa, wanda yana da muhimmanci musamman ga mutanen da suke da a kan 40. Wajibi ne a kalla 1 kowane watanni shida zuwa sama a jini gwajin for sugar, wanda shi ne babban m darajar.

Popular sau da yawa marasa lafiya ce: "Ina da a karon farko jini sugar - 10, abin da ya yi?" Amsar iya ba glucose haƙuri gwajin. Irin wannan bincike ya sa ya yiwu a fili ayyana, kana da prediabetes ko ciwon sukari gargajiya hoto. A gwajin da aka za'ayi a kan komai a ciki. Marasa lafiya da aka tambaye su sha sugar bayani wanda ya ƙunshi 75 glucose raka'a. Ma'aunai na glucose matakan biyu kafin gwajin da kuma bayan 2 hours bayan shi. Table sukari a cikin jini a kasa nuna fassarar da sakamakon.

Domin mafi kyau duka matakai na ciwon sukari sugar shakka a lokacin wani yini ne daga 5 zuwa 7 mmol / l. Domin lokaci-lokaci dubawa na iya daukar wani jini gwajin. Deciphering da "sugar - da kullum" shi ne hujja da cewa kana da kyau sarrafa ciwon sukari.

rage cin abinci

Clinical abinci mai gina jiki duka biyu iri daban-daban na ciwon sukari ne a rage cin abinci №9. Yana yana da musamman bukatun da za su iya yadda ya kamata rage jini sugar. Jiyya kwayoyi ko insulin a hade tare da ta dace rage cin abinci na iya cimma sakamako mai kyau. Lokacin da abinci da №9 zama dole don kawar da carbohydrates cewa ana iya digested, da kuma ci isasshen zare. Multiplicity liyafar ya zama har zuwa 5 a rana sau, yayin da 50% na kullum rage cin abinci mai kamata da kayan lambu asalin. Lissafi na caloric ci kamata koyi yadda za a gudanar da kowane haƙuri, ta amfani da ya dace Tables ga abinci.