Irma Greze tarihi matron

Irma Greze da aka sani a duniya domin ta m ayyuka a lokacin matron a Jamus mutuwa sansani. Ga halinsa, ta lakabi Blonde shaidan. Wane ne wannan mace, ta zama haka mala'ikan mutuwa?

iyali

Haifi Irma Greze bayyana 07.10.1923, ba da nisa daga Pasewalk (Arewa-gabashin Jamus) a cikin wani baƙauye iyali. A Bertha da Alfred ya 'ya'ya biyar. A 1936, an bar su sun ba tare da wata uwa, da ya kashe kansa. Uba a 1937 da aka rubuta a cikin Nazi jam'iyyar da aka tsunduma a kiwon yara a kan nasu.

farko na hanya

Family bala'i ba zai bar yarinya samun dace da ilimi, da kuma Irma Greze, inda hotuna suna da ceto a cikin shekaru 15 zuwa yau, da aka tilasta su bar makaranta. A lokaci guda, ta ya kasance rayayye nuna su quality a cikin League na Jamus Girls.

A cikin shekaru uku, Irma Greze, tarihin wanda ya burge tare da m da m pages, kokarin hannunsa a daban-daban specializations. Domin wani lokaci, ta kasance mai taimakon m, a daya daga cikin cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na SS. Paramedic, ta bai zama. A shekaru 19, duk da damunsu a kan wani ɓangare na mahaifinta, ta zama memba na SS karin raka'a.

Ayyukan a sansanin

Aikinsa a cikin karin dakarun Irma Greze farko da Ravensbrück sansanin. A shekara daga baya, da ta sanya wa Auschwitz-Birkenau. Kasa da watanni shida, ta ciyar da m matron. Wannan ya sa ta na biyu mutum daga sansanin ma'aikata. Babban abu shi ne kawai wani kwamandan.

An ban sha'awa al'amari ne bayanai da cewa 20-shekara yarinya da aka ba za su zama cikin matron rayuwa. Ta yi mafarki - ya zama wani movie actress bayan da yaki.

A cikin bazara na shekarar 1945 wata budurwa da aka a kanta request gabãtar da Bergen-Belsen sansanin, inda aka canjawa wuri Kwamandan Yozefa Kramera. A watan baya, ta dauka fursuna ta Birtaniya.

A zaluntar na matasa matron

A lokacin da gudanar da bincike da ke sa cikakken dodo, wani lokacin kira shi, da yawa daga cikin tsira fursunoni tabbatar da shaidarsa, musamman zaluntar da abin da ta yi aiki a sansanin Irma Greze.

A lokacin da azabtarwa, ta amfani da wani tunanin da kuma ta jiki hanyoyi wulãkanci. Ta kaina dukan tsiya to mutuwa fursunoni mata, zaba cikin mutane ga kashe su a gas da bẽnãye, dadin harbi fursunoni, wanda aka gudanar a wani bazuwar domin.

Daga cikin ta fi so azuzuwan da aka sunã shũshũta su karnuka a kan fursunoni. Own Pet shi da musamman starved ga mafi m.

Mutane da yawa fursunoni ta tuna a matsayin wani m in nauyi takalma da bindiga da kuma wani braided bulala a hannun ta.

Bugu da kari, kasashen yammacin manema rubuta mai yawa game da duk wani nau'i na jima'i babbar sha'awa matron. Ta dangana dangantaka da Yozefom Kramerom, Yozefom Mengele, da kuma jima'i na jin dãɗi da SS na kariya. Babu shaida ga wannan.

Belzensky tsari

Irma mafarkai na azabtarwa da suke musamman m, bayan kama fursunoni da aka gabatar ga kotu. Tsari ga laifuffukan sansanin ma'aikatan kira Belzenskogo. Its Mafarin ya Birtaniya soja kotun, wanda dismantled da hali na 45 mutanen da suka yi aiki a cikin kariya daga sansanin da aka 'yanci ta Birtaniya. Rabin su kasance mata. Kotun yi aiki daga Satumba zuwa Nuwamba 1945 a birnin Lüneburg.

Da farko, da ake zargi ya kamata ya kasance mafi, amma ba duk sun tsira zuwa kotun:

• Goma sha bakwai suka mutu ta typhus, wanda ya kamu a Bergen-Belsen.
• uku da aka harbe yayin ƙoƙarin tserewa.
• daya mutumin da kansa ya nasa rai.

The ban sha'awa a cikin wannan fitina ya kasance m. Wannan shi ne saboda ya nuna gaskiyar cewa mafi yawan fursunoni a baya ya yi aiki a Auschwitz. A fitina, duniya na farko koya daga wadannan laifuffuka a kan bil'adama, kamar yadda zabin, da crematoria, da gas da bẽnãye. Duk da yake a sansanin gas da bẽnãye ba, shi ya kashe game da 50 da mutane dubu.

Dangane da nauyi da laifuka da fatawar mahukunta sun daban-daban. Alal misali, mutane 11 ne aka yanke masa hukumcin kisa ta hanyar rataya, 20 sun kasance daga goma zuwa goma sha biyar shekaru a kurkuku, bar wajaba a kansa. Daga cikin wadanda saki a lokacin da fitina sun kananan sansanin ma'aikatan: lantarki, shugaba, storekeeper da kuma sauran wakilan jihar.

A mafi sa mamaki hali Belzenskogo tsari:

• Yozefa Kramera - da Kwamandan Bergen-Belsen sansanin, inda fursunoni da ake kira dabba. A lokacin da ya goma sha-shekara aiki, ya yi aiki da yawa a cikin taro sansani, ciki har da Auschwitz. A kotu zarge shi da kisan da 80 fursunoni wanda jikin da aka daga baya amfani da Dr. Augustus Hirtsem domin su gudanar da bincike.
• Fritz Klein - sansanin likita, wanda daga Romanian sojojin shiga SS da kuma gudanar da gwaje-gwajen a sansanin fursunonin. Har ila yau a cikin aikinsu a zangon ya dauki tafi da Yahudawa da Gypsies da gas da bẽnãye.
• Elizabeth Folkenrat - ma'aikatan aikin jinya da mataimakansa na Dr. Klein.

kisa

Irma Greze matron aka yanke masa hukumcin kisa ta hanyar rataya, saboda ta laifi aka tabbatar. Jumla shiga karfi 13.12.1945, a Hamelin kurkuku. A cewar shaidu, da dare kafin ta rataye tare da takwaransa a sansanin, Elizabeth Folkenrat, ya raira songs da dariya.

Yi hanya English hangman Albert Pierpoint. Lokacin da ya jefa a wuyansa mace da ake zargi madauki yana da wani mike fuska ce masa, "Faster." A lokacin mutuwa ta kasance shekaru 22 da haihuwa. Kamar wancan ƙare rayuwar wani kyau da kuma m matron, wanda, duk da ta matasa shekaru, ya hallaka dubban rayuka.