Image kuma bayyanar Oblomov a cikin labari "Oblomov"

Yana da daidaituwa ba Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov ya rubuta sanannun labari "Oblomov", gane da ya Sahaban classic bayan littafin, ta kamar yadda goma shekaru. Kamar yadda shi kansa ya rubuta shi, wannan labari - game da "ya" ƙarni, wadanda matasa master, wanda ya zo St. Petersburg daga "da kyau iyaye mata" da kuma kokarin sa shi wani aiki. Su zuwa gaske sa wani aiki, ya kamata canza su hali zuwa aiki. Ivan Aleksandrovich kansa samu ta hanyar shi. Duk da haka, da yawa Local manya da} uruciyarsa sun Luma sunã mãsu kasãla. A farkon karni XIX shi ya ba nadiri. M kuma cikakke Taswirar na wakilin degenerate a cikin yanayi na serfdom bafadan for Goncharova zama babban ra'ayin na da labari.

Ilya Ilyich Oblomov - wani hali hali a cikin farkon karni na XIX

Oblomov ta bayyanar, wannan siffa daga cikin komai a fili gentry-idler kunshi yawancin halaye cewa ya zama wani gidan kalma. Kamar yadda tunanin na Sahaban shaida, ko da a cikin sau na Goncharova rasa rubutu mulkin ya ba wa kira dansa "Ilya", idan irin wannan shi ya kasance, da kuma mahaifinsa sunan ... Dalilin shi ne, wadannan mutane ba su bukatar aiki tukuru don samar da kansu tare da burodi da kuma man shanu. Ba za su iya zama, saboda babban birnin kasar da kuma sansanin soja ya riga samar da wani nauyi a cikin al'umma. Wannan - da mallaki gidaje, mallakan 350 rayukanku da serfs, amma cikakken ba sha'awar aikin gona, wanda ya ciyar da shi, ba a kula da magatakarda-barawo wanda robs shi da jin kunya.

Tsada mahogany furniture rufe da ura. Dukan zama faruwa a kan kujera. Ya maye gurbin dukan Apartment: falo, kitchen, hallway, ofishin. The Apartment gudu linzamin kwamfuta, kwari da ake samu.

Bayyanar da gwarzo

Description Oblomov bayyanar nuna da musamman - wani satirical rawar da image a Rasha wallafe-wallafe. Jigon shi ne cewa ya ci gaba da gargajiya al'adar karin mutane a ƙasarsu bayan Pushkin ta Evgeniem Oneginym da Pechorin Lermontov. Ilya Ilyich yana da wani siffar m ga irin wannan hanya ta rayuwa. Ya youngish cika, amma flabby jiki, ya jefa 'quite sawa wanka. Idanunsa - mai mafarkin, hannuwansa - har yanzu.

Babban daki-daki waje Ili Ilicha

Yana da wani hadari, akai-akai kwatanta Oblomov ta bayyanar a cikin shakka daga cikin labari, Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov mayar da hankali da hankali a kan plump hannunka, da karamin goga, gaba daya tsananin sonta take. Wannan m dabara - namiji hannuwa ne ba aiki tare da aiki, - m jaddada passivity na gwarzo.

Oblomov ta mafarki ba zai sami da real ci gaba a harkokin kasuwanci. Su - ya na sirri hanya domin kula da lalaci. Kuma suka shagaltar da shi daga tada: Goncharov nuna, misali, ranar da Ili Ilicha rayuwa ta fara da wani ajali hour da rabi mafarkai, ba shakka, ba tare da samun kashe babban kujera ...

M fasali na Oblomov

Duk da haka, ya kamata a gane cewa Ilya Ilyich mafi alheri, da bude. Ya friendlier fiye da gaye dandy Onegin, ko fatalist, Pechorin, kawo a kusa da wani bala'i. Ya ba su iya domin bai zama kõme ba zuwa jãyayya da mutum, kuma ma fiye da haka sa na wani duel.

Goncharov Oblomov ya bayyana bayyanar Ilya Ilyich a cika daidai da hanyarsa ta rayuwa. Kuma da mai masauki zaune tare da wansa mai aminci Zakhar a Vyborg fili hudu-dakin. Full, sako-sako da 32-33-shekara balding ruwan kasa gashi da ruwan kasa gashi, quite mai dadi fuska da kuma dreamy duhu launin toka idanu. Irin wannan shi ne bayyanar Oblomov a takaice, wanda muka Goncharov ne farkon ya labari. Wannan hereditary bafadan da zarar sanannun a lardin irin, shekara goma sha biyu da suka wuce, ya isa a St. Petersburg yi komai haqqinsa aiki. Ya fara da daraja na wani collegiate Sakatare. Sa'an nan sakaci aika da wasika maimakon Astrakhan to Mala'iku da kuma, tsoratar da kai, ya yi murabus.

Ya bayyanar shi ne haƙĩƙa wani abokin don sadarwa. Kuma shi ne ba abin mamaki ba cewa kowace rana in je ziyarci shi. Oblomov ta bayyanar a cikin labari "Oblomov" ba za a dauke sha'awar ta, shi ne ko da wasu har nuna nadiri m Ili Ilicha. Duk da haka, akwai wani m tenacity, juriya. Duk da haka, fuskarsa ma'ana, shi nuna wani m rafi na tunani. Ya ce m kalmomi, ya gina wani daraja da tsare-tsaren. The sosai jiki description Oblomov kaiwa da m karatu ga ƙarasawa da cewa ya na ibada - toothless, amma da tsare-tsaren ba materialize ba. Su za a manta da kai m aiwatar. Amma a wurin da suke zo da sabon tunani, kamar yadda saki daga gaskiya ...

Oblomov ta bayyanar - da ƙasƙanci daga cikin madubi ...

Cikakken dadi rayuwa da komai a fili gentry, wanda, a gaskiya, parasitic a bonded aiki kashe shi da wani aiki aiki. Yana ba dame da irin wannan hanya ta rayuwa. Don shi Ilyu Ilicha sanar daga yara da iyaye. Ya kasance ba su da sha'awar a duniya na aiki, da ikon yinsa, daga noma - bisa manufa. A gona, karkashin jagorancin iyali ya Oblomovka kakanninmu ƙasashe sata da wani magatakarda, da psevdodruzyami - rogues Ivanom Miheevichem Muhoyarovym da Mika Tarantyev.

Ka lura da cewa ko da bayyanar Oblomov a cikin labari "Oblomov" zai iya zama quite daban-daban - da ya samu fiye da ilimi a gida ... Bayan duk, ya kasance da wani mai kuzari, na bincike yaro, ba cikakken bodied. Kamar yadda ya kamata domin shekaru, yana sha'awar abin da ke faruwa a kusa da shi. Duk da haka, Mama sa ga yaro falke nannies, kada a ba shi wani abu to kai a hannunka. A tsawon lokaci, Ilya Ilyich kuma dauki wani aiki a matsayin ƙananan aji gādon maza.

Bayyanar m haruffa: Stolz da Oblomov

Me Kiyayewa-physiognomist zo wannan ƙarshe? Haka ne, domin, misali, Stolz bayyanar a cikin labari "Oblomov" - shi ne quite daban-daban: sinewy, mobile, tsauri. Andrei Ivanovich ba peculiar mafarki, ya maimakon, a maimakon haka, tsare-tsaren, na nazarin, kirkiro wata manufa sa'an nan aiki a kan ta nasara ... Bayan Stolz, abokinsa daga wani matashi, tunanin tunanin mutuntaka, da dokar mataki da arziki na rayuwa kwarewa da kuma sadarwa da mutane .. asalin shi - ba kamar yadda sananne a matsayin Ilya Ilyich. Mahaifinsa - a Jamus wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin magatakarda ga gidan haya (a cikin halin mu na yanzu fahimtar - wani classic ijara-manajan) da kuma mahaifiyarsa - a Rasha mace, samun mai kyau ilimi a cikin al'adu. Ya san daga yara da cewa wani aiki da kuma matsayinta a cikin al'umma ya kamata su sa aiki.

Diametrically tsayayya da labari, wadannan biyu haruffa. Ko bayyanar Oblomov da Stolz ne duka-duka daban-daban. Babu wani abu irin wannan, wani kamance - biyu mabanbanta mutum na fuska fasali. A farko - mai ban mamaki abokinsu, wani mutum na bude zuciya, amma ragwanci a cikin latest cikin jiki wannan shortcoming. Na biyu - da wani aiki, a shirye su taimaka aboki a cikin matsala. A takaice, ya gabatar da abokinsa Ilya Woman iya "magani" shi na lalaci - Olgoy Ilinskoy. Bugu da kari, yana ba da shawara da oda a mai masauki noma Oblomovka. Kuma bayan rasuwar Oblomov rungumi dabi'ar dansa Andrew.

Bambance-bambance a cikin hanyar gabatar dubi Stolz Goncharov da Oblomov

Hanyoyi daban-daban da muka koya dabiu na bayyanar, wanda yana da Oblomov da Stolz. Kabilanci Ili Ilicha marubucin ya nuna da classic hanyar: kalmomin marubucin magana game da shi. Features image na Andreya Shtoltsa, mun koyi hankali, bisa ga wasu haruffa a cikin labari. Wannan shi ne yadda za mu fara gane cewa Andrew yana da wani ramammu, sinewy, daga tuhumar zargin. Fata - duhu, da kuma greenish launi a kan idanun - ma'ana.

Daban-daban halaye da kuma son Oblomov da Stolz. Waje view of su zaɓaɓɓun a, kazalika da dangantaka da su a cikin biyu heroes of labari ne daban-daban. Oblomov ke da matarsa-uwa Agatha Pshenitsyna - auna, custodial, ba a damu. Stolz yi nufin ilimi Olge Ilinskoy - matarka-collaborator, matar-mataimaki.

Ba mamaki, cewa wannan mutumin, da bambanci ga Oblomov, watandar ya arziki.

Kabilanci da kuma girmamawa ga mutane, ko suna da alaka da?

Kabilanci Oblomov da Stolz ana tsinkayarsu daban da mutane. Nincompoop Oblomov-kamar zuma janyo hankalin kwari - janyo hankalin fraudsters Mika Tarantyev da kuma Ivan Muhoyarova. Ya lokaci-lokaci ji da kai hare-hare na apathy, jin fili rashin jin daɗi da su daga m halaye. Taru, hangen nesa, Stolz irin karaya ba fuskantar. Ya na son rai. ya m, kuma mai tsanani tsarin kula da rayuwar tsoratarwa villains. Ba abin mamaki, bayan ganawa da shi, "ta fara a kan wani gudu," Mika Taranto. don

Da taimakon marubucin sammaci ga ganin bayyanar Oblomov da Stolz (Table 1):

ƙarshe

Oblomova Ili Ilicha ta bayyanar daidai a cikin ra'ayi na "superfluous mutum, watau wanda ya ba zai iya yi kanta a cikin al'umma. Wadanda damar iya yin komai da cewa ya mallaki a cikin matasa, da aka baya lalace. Da farko -nepravilnym ilimi, sa'an nan - idleness. Farko mai kaifin yaro m zuwa 32 shekaru, ya rasa sha'awa cikin rayuwar kewaye da su, da kuma shekaru 40 da fadi da rashin lafiya kuma ya rasu. Ivan Goncharov bayyana irin-mulkin gargajiya bafadan da ciwon ra'ayi rentiers (da kudi ya samun yau da kullum da aikin da sãshe, kuma aiki - da irin wannan so Oblomov ba ya faruwa.) A bayyane yake cewa mutanen da suka yi kama da salon na nan gaba da su ba.

A daidai wannan lokaci mai kuzari da kuma m raznochinets Andrey Shtolts cinma a rayuwa da bayyane nasara da kuma matsayi a cikin al'umma. Ya bayyanar shi ne wani tunani da ya aiki rayuwa.