Iatrogenesis - menene wannan? Iatrogenic iri, haddasawa, rigakafin

Sau da yawa da Kalmar "iatrogeny" da ake amfani a zamani magani - wannan ra'ayi yana nufin wadanda yanayin da ake kai tsaye ko a kaikaice alaka da ayyuka na likita ma'aikatan. Sau da yawa, har ma da likita ne m ga mãsu haƙuri kuma zai iya ji ciwo rauni, yadda ya kamata sadarwa tare da su, ko yin wani jan.

Nau'in na iatrogenic cututtuka. psychogenic irin

Dangane da abin da Sanadin iatrogenic, gane da dama iri. A farko daga cikin wadannan - psychogenic cuta, na biyu - Organic. Karshe fall cikin kwayoyi, rauni, dauke da kwayar cutar. Akwai iatrogenic da kuma gauraye da irin. M wani tunanin jihar na haƙuri iya tashi daga m kalmomi na halartar likita, tactlessness ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya cibiyoyin, daga mãsu haƙuri ta sani da tarihi da cutar. Har ila yau a cikin shafi tunanin mutum balance rinjayar da yawa na bayanai, wani lokacin a fili karin gishiri ko son zuciya. Psychogenic iatrogeny - a Jihar ciki, neurosis, ciwon iska, ci gaban daban-daban phobias, kazalika da sauran tafka magudi a cikin haƙuri na juyayi tsarin. A mutum tasowa shakka daga kalmomin da ayyuka na likita, wani magudi da ya tsorata. Hakika, wadannan iri iatrogenic ƙwarai dogara a kan janar wani tunanin jihar na haƙuri, ya poise. Sau da yawa, wadannan mutane bukatar wani psychologist ko likita hauka.

Medicament irin Iatrogenesis

Wannan shi ne wani fairly babban rukuni na cututtuka da za su iya ci gaba a sakamakon shan miyagun kwayoyi na jahilci. Bayyananen na irin iatrogenic bambance bambancen. Wannan kuma rashin lafiyan halayen bayan magani, da kuma daban-daban gefen effects: maye, buga, rushe sauran gabobin mutagenic jamiái su jiki Kwayoyin. Irin wannan nau'in hada iatrogenic da miyagun ƙwayoyi dogara, da rikicin lokacin samun m abubuwa. Wadannan yanayi na iya ci gaba daga azzãlumai kwayoyi zaba, su ba daidai ba liyafar. Har ila yau Magunguna iatrogenic dauki hada da, rikitarwa, bayan shudewar gwamnatin maganin. A mafi hatsari jihar - rikitarwa bayan shigar da na maganin sa barci, analgesia, gaggawa domin farfado. Iatrogenesis a magani ya shafi wani irin da cewa tasowa a lokacin da wuce haddi da allurai na X-ray, kuma Laser radiation.

Iatrogenic traumatic

Irin wannan yanayi zai iya ci gaba a sakamakon likita hanyoyin, Nazarin, tiyata. Traumatic iatrogeny - shi konewa, wanda zai iya zama daban-daban yanayi (sinadaran, thermal, radiation), da kuma rauni (mai haɗari ko ba). Masu cin zali hanyoyin bincike a cikin 'yan shekarun yi tsiwirwirinsu tartsatsi shahararsa domin sun samar da wani karin cikakken hoto na cutar. Duk da haka, idan akwai kasa da horar da likitoci da irin wannan jan ne quite m. Saboda haka idan kana da damar da za su zabi wani kasa traumatic hanya, baicin ya kamata a ba shi. Wani category na da irin wannan iatrogenic - barin waje abubuwa a jikin sarrafa haƙuri. Kauce wa irin wannan halin da ake ciki zai iya zama a wani ƙara hankalin duk likitoci a cikin shakka daga cikin aiki. Har ila yau a cikin wannan category hada da rashi na kula da lafiya, da kuma mutum, da kuma abin da ake kira m ta'adi (ie, ba dole ba tiyata, alamomi ga wanda ba).

Iatrogenic cututtuka

Shi ne kuma quite wani babban rukuni na cututtuka. Wani lokaci su ake kira nosocomial cututtuka, amma a gaskiya wannan jihohin bayyana yafi saboda likita hanyoyin. Dangane da rauni wurin zama ruwan dare iatrogenic jini, rauni cututtuka, urinary, cardiac tsarin, numfashi gazawar, fata, da sauransu. N. Activators kuma iya zama kwayoyin da fungi, da ƙwayoyin cuta. Kamuwa iatrogeny - a sakamakon wani take hakkin da na farko dokokin asepsis, disinfection, m kula da mãsu haƙuri. Musamman hankali ya kamata a bai wa m kida, rauni dressings. Wannan yanayin za a iya lura a kiwon lafiya (a sakamakon matalauta kiwon lafiya, rashin kula da aminci kayan aiki a lõkacin da aiki tare da marasa lafiya). Daga cikin abubuwan da ba za a iya shafa, sun hada da tsohon kayan aiki, da ma'aikata karancin. Gaba daya kashe kwayoyin daga shiga cikin rauni a lokacin tiyata, da rashin alheri, ba shi yiwuwa.

Yadda za a rage yawan iatrogenic cututtuka: mataki a kan wani ɓangare na likitoci

Duk wani likita sana'a dole ne kullum inganta da basirarsu, inganta dabarun, don cika up kaya na ilimi. A lokacin tiyata yana da muhimmanci sosai ba za a shagaltar da yi a hankali duk jan. Bugu da kari, wajibi ne kada su manta game da xa'a a lokacin da sadarwa da marasa lafiya game da irin wannan ra'ayi kamar yadda wani likita asiri. Watsuwar bayanai game da haƙuri, ya yanayin zai iya sa nervosa, mai tsanani shafi tunanin mutum yanayin.

ayyuka marasa lafiya

Marasa lafiya, bi da bi, don kauce wa ci gaban iatrogenic kamata bincika sake dubawa na likitoci, kiwon lafiya cibiyoyin, wanda shirya obratitsya.Ochen sau da yawa mutanen da suke a Jihar hypochondria, zama irin na "sana'a" marasa lafiya. Sun tafi daga daya gwani zuwa wani, za ta hanyar yawa safiyo domin a sami cutar. Kuma sau da yawa shi ya aikata ba. Irin ayyuka kara hadarin iatrogenic cuta. A Sanadin iatrogenic miyagun ƙwayoyi - a wasu lokuta uncontrolled magani. Saboda haka, yana da muhimmanci a tsayar da mulkin: miyagun ƙwayoyi An wajabta kawai da wani gwani. M da liyafar da babban yawan magunguna, domin ginshikai na da hulda da aka kadan karatu, me ya sa daban-daban gefen halayen. A duniya ta yau za mu iya magana game da bayanai iatrogenic. A babban adadin bayanai samuwa - daya daga cikin Sanadin kai, wanda zai iya haifar da irreparable sakamakon. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa rigakafin iatrogenic - shi ne kula da nasu kiwon lafiya, wanda ba ya wuce gab da halatta da ba masu tsattsauran ra'ayi.