Anoscopy Menene wannan hanya, da abin da suke da halaye?

A cewar wasu na asibiti cututtuka da kuma kiwon lafiya da tarihin ba shi yiwuwa a yi daidai ganewar asali, har ma fiye da haka sanya mafi kyau duka magani. Alal misali, zub da jini da kuma ciwo mai tsanani bayan defecation iya magana game da daban-daban pathologies: ulcerative colitis, polyps da kuma fasa. Ko da tare da inflamed basur da wuya a ƙayyade da dabara na far, domin likita ya kamata a fili san su location.

Babu shakka duk inda na likitanci da muhimmanci shine wani m duba, taimaka kafa a wani wuri mataki Pathology da kuma sanya mafi kyau duka far ne ba wani togiya da proctology. By farko bincike hanyoyin hada da biochemical da kuma na asibiti bincike na jini, tumbi a kan wani dysbacteriosis da yatsa jarrabawa. Domin ƙarin bayani nazarin m anoscopy. Menene wannan dabara da kuma abin da manufar da shi aka yi, bari mu magance more.

Noninvasive (yatsa) Hanyar

A hanya ne wajibi bincike gwargwado ga ganewa na raunuka a cikin dubura da kuma manyan hanji, ciki har da kirki da kuma m siffofin maruran. Tare da wannan hanya shi ne zai yiwu, don su bincika yanayin prostate gland shine yake a cikin maza, da kuma jima'i gabobin a mata. Alamomi ne yawanci gunaguni na disturbances a kan wani ɓangare na hanji fili, zafi a cikin ciki da kafafuwa.

Proctologist yawanci yana amfani da yatsa ganewar asali kafin sauran hanyoyin: anoscopy, colonoscopy da sigmoidoscopy. Wannan ne yake aikata domin sanin mai tsanani daga data kasance cuta (basur). Idan kumburi ne da nisa daga dubura, shi ne amfani da anoscopy. Abin da irin hanya, da kuma wanda aka wajabta? A gaskiya, wannan binciken kiwon lafiya tare da taimakon wani na musamman na'urar -. Anoscope, wanda aka gudanar ta hanyar dubura zuwa zurfin 12 cm The na'urar ba ka damar ganin gaban wani ciki fitsari.

Dabara na. Abin da ya sa da hanya?

Anoscope - a karfe sanda, abin da ba ya da kaifafan gefuna ko protrusions tare da diamita na 1 cm Modern kida suna sanye take da haske tsarin domin saukaka .. Samar da yarwa roba kayan aikin. Don rage m majiyai na'urar glycerol bi da tare da maganin shafawa sa'an nan sannu a hankali a madauwari motsi da aka gabatar a cikin tsuliya canal.

Anoscope yana faɗaɗa, m da cikakken hoto na gwani. Amma a lokuta inda basur da muni, yi amfani da wani sigmoidoscopy. A Hanyar damar duba jihar na hanji a zurfin 35 cm. A lokacin proctologist hanya iya ganin diamita na lumen na dubura, jini, tantance mucosal launi, da kuma gane gaban fasa, marurai, polyps da scarring.

Anoscopy sigmoidoscopy kuma zauna ba fiye da minti 15, duka biyu jan lafiya suke kuma a mafi yawan lokuta ba sa jin zafi. A request na haƙuri da likita zai iya amfani m maganin shafawa ko yin wani intramuscular allura. A hanya iya za'ayi a wani wuri (raya tsaye laterally kwance) an rubuta physiological halaye na haƙuri. Abu mafi muhimmanci da cewa mutum ne ba a zafi. A 'yan sa'o'i kafin zaman da ake sa enema da biyu lita na Boiled ruwa.

Wa nada anoscopy?

Menene wannan hanya, bari mu tuna - zubar da jini rectal jarrabawa a ko'ina cikin rectal kogo. The alamomi na da hali ne: a tuhuma da Oncology, da take hakkin da kujera, da gaban surkin jini, na jini da ko mucous sallama. Amfani ga cikakken ganewar asali da basur, tsuliya polyps da crypts, da ilimi da kuma warts (ga biopsy), da kuma kumburi tafiyar matakai. Domin warkewa dalilai ne ga gwamnati na kwayoyi anoscopy (abin da yake wannan magudi, aka bayyana a sama).

zumunta contraindications

Cikakkar iyaka zuwa ta yi a can. Amma likitoci hana a gudanar da wani hanya a gaban m kumburi (ƙurji da basur), kazalika da takaita na tsuliya bawul da dubura. Dubawa ne da za'ayi kawai bayan da subacute lokaci. Sauran manyan contraindications da illa ba anoscopy. Reviews tabbatar da aminci dabaru.