Ko da a cikin Soviet makarantu wasu darussa da aka kishin camfin da Legends na zamanin d Girka. A Tsarist Rasha shi ne a raba batun. Zai yiwu ilmi camfin a mafi yawan lokuta, kuma ba shi da wani m bukatar, amma mas'ala ta "m mutum" na nufin wani m saba da su.
Babban gumakan Olympus
Hades - mai sunan cewa za'ayi Greek mulkin da mulkin matattu. Har ila yau, ya kira Hades, Pluto da Aidoneem. Bisa ga camfin da Legends na zamanin d Girka, shi dan na Rhea da Crohn ta, tsattsewa 'ya'yansu a haihuwa. Irin wannan asali hanya ya so kauce wa rabo daga ubansa Uranus, hambararren da Kron. Riga ya haɗiye biyar ubansa. Sun kasance Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades kuma Poseidon. Zeus, godiya ga mahaifiyarsa, ya tsere da bakin ciki rabo daga yan'uwa maza da mata, da kuma, a cikin mafi ƙarfinsa, duk da haka mahaifinsa ya hambarar da kuma tilasta masa ya koma ya yi lõma da dangi. Da warware girma abũbuwan raba duniyoyin da tasiri.
Wanda ya samu cewa
Zeus zama Mabuwãyi, Allahn alloli da mutane, Poseidon samu karkashin ruwa duniya, da kuma Helenanci mulkin da mulkin matattu Hades har abada saukar a cikin ƙasa. Hakika, da ya halarci Olympus - warkar da raunuka samu a can, misali, ta hanyar Hercules, rasa takwarorina halarci wajen shata makomar halittu, hõrarru Olympians. Da sararin karkashin kasa duniya, ya hankali kulle. Hades shi ne suite kuma tsakar gida, yana da wani kyakkyawan matarsa, Persephone, ya yiwuwa ga shi lnsaf, kamar yadda mahaifiyarta ya Demeter. Lalatar, ko da Oedipus hadaddun - a general, don ƙara quite na kowa abu. Samun a kalla Zeus, wanda aka auri 'yar'uwarsa Hera. Amma a fili gumakan iya yi wani abu.
Wife da kuma aboki
Persephone Greek mulkin da mulkin matattu sace. A tsohuwarsa inconsolable da tambaya ga taimako daga Zeus a cikin sama da 'yarsa ga ƙasa. Amma ko Persephone ya sosai m da mijinta, kuma ya ne wanda aka nuna wani kyau mutum cikin Firayim, ko baƙin ciki, ko lalle rumman tsaba cewa Hades sanya ta ci, suka kuwa mallaki wani Magnetic karfi, amma ko da yaushe dawo duniya 'yar Demeter, allahiya na haihuwa, ya ƙi. A shekara ta rayu tare da mijinta a karkashin kasa, wasu tare da mahaifiyarsa a kan ƙasa. A hankali, sai ya zama wata hanya ta sadarwa tare da yanayi, tare da isowa na bazara da farkon filin aiki.
Hades
Greek mulkin da mulkin matattu suna ko da yaushe bayar da epithet na "ciki" da "unforgiving". Saboda haka, a cikin daula na ciki Hades babu aljanna ga tsoho Girkawa, afterlife ya personification na shu'umci. Rayukan da matattu, yawo ta hanyar duhu filayen, overgrown tare da daji tulips iri na Asphodel kullum kuka a mafi kyau waccan magana. A wannan batun, ina so in san abin da ya zama na adalci rai. Hakika, dabi'ar mutum ne mai zunubi, amma quite ciki kusata wannan al'amari zamanin tsohuwar Girka. Matattu a su - kawai azãba sabõda duniya jin daxi. Ba ka sama ko reincarnation - kogin mantuwa da uku-gangarawa Cerberus (Cerberus), ba su bar kowa ya koma ga rãnã.
m gwarzo
Ya kamata a lura, cewa da mulkin ciki Hades, kamar duk tsoho Girkanci mythology, shi ne Popular tare da marubuta da kuma artists. More kwanan nan ya zo da American rai film "Hercules", inda babban villain aka nuna Hades, wanda mafarkansu kifar Zeus kuma dauki kursiyinsa. A wani ban mamaki marubuci Evgeniya Lukina yana da ban mamaki labarin, "Akwai, bayan da Acheron." Acheron, Piriflegetont, Kokichi - a kogin mulkin ciki Hades, kasa sanannun fiye da sanannen Styx, ta hanyar abin da rãyuka da matattu za'ayi a cikin jirgin ruwan, Charon, da kuma bazara - da kogin mantuwa. "Kuma ƙwaƙwalwar na matasa mawãƙi zai sha jinkirin Lethe, manta na duniya ..." - don haka a wani mutuwa waka da ya rubuta a kan Hauwa'u na da duel Lenski. A wata kalma, da ubangijin underworld na matattu ba kasa rare a cikin ƙarni fiye da 'yan'uwansa - Zeus da Poseidon.
Sweet Aida
A underworld da ta al'ada, misali, ga harkokin sufuri ta cikin Kogin Styx Charon ya biya kudi. Saboda haka, Helenawa na dogon lokaci a cikin bakinka da matattu suya tsabar kudin. A suite hada Aida Alkalin Minos da Rhadamanthus, ko da yaushe tana tsaye a bayan da gwamnan da matarsa. A ƙafafunsa ta'allaka Kerber. Akwai kuma wani abin bautãwa na mutuwa Tanat, wanda labarun zukata, a baki, tare da babban takobi da kuma babbar fuka-fuki. Ga zama mashaya jini Kery, abõkan yaki. A ado na suite ne wani matashi kyau bautãwa Hypnos, wanda ba zai iya tsayayya da ba maza kuma alloli. Myths da Tatsũniyõyi ne na Ancient Girka, godiya ga zane mai ban dariya, da kuma Amurka, da kuma na cikin gida, da aka sani zuwa ga mutane da yawa. Saboda haka, tambaya "wanda shi ne mamallakin zamanin d Girkanci mulkin matattu" martani za a iya ji quite sau da yawa - Hades. Wani lokaci sunansa shi ne sunan da underworld kanta - "ya sauko cikin Hades."
babban camfin
Yanzu da cibiyar sadarwa ne Popular ilimi game "Avatar", inda za ka iya samun dama amsoshin da makaranta manhaja. A ta taimako sloths, halitta a fim din takardar da taƙaitaccen amsoshin tambayoyin. Akwai, a cikin Tsarin Harafi Bayan Harafi suna located mafi akai-akai tambayi tambayoyi. A cikin "Tarihi" a karkashin harafin "D" ne guda biyu daga cikin batun kwayoyin halitta. Na biyu shi ne tambaya "Wane ne Ubangijin na zamanin d Girkanci mulkin matattu", "Avatar" ya ba da wani gajeren amsar - Hades. Watakila shi ya isa, amma ba da sanin wani abu game da underworld na zamanin d Helenawa, da yawa na kowa sunaye kalmomi alaka da wannan sashe "Myths da Tatsũniyõyi" ba za a gane. Alal misali, abin da yake "tantalizing" ko "Sisyphean aiki". Wanda aka abada zaune a can Echidna, Gorgon, Hydra da Harpies. A cikin adabi da suka sukan koma ga. Orpheus da Eurydice da aka sani zuwa ga mutane da yawa. Amma da key batu na da dangantaka ne da alaka da daula na ciki Hades, sanannen gangaren mellifluous singer kuma mawaki a cikin underworld domin ya ƙaunataccen Eurydice. Alloli, nasara da music, wanda busa wahala haka da yawa saboda asarar matarsa, bari shi kadai dukan mutane su tafi da shi da komawa zuwa duniya. Kuma sanannen kukan "Kada duba baya!" Ya Zo daga wannan musamman labari. Da yawa daga abin da muka haɗu da a kullum, kafe a cikin Legends na zamanin tsohuwar Girka.