Gastralgia - abin da yake da shi?

Gastralgia - abin da yake da shi? Amsar wannan tambaya bai sani ba duk da marasa lafiya. Ko da yake mafi yawansu fiye da sau daya da na samu wannan sabon abu a kanta.

janar bayanai

Gastralgia - abin da wannan cuta? Wannan likita lokaci yana nufin zafi a cikin kafafuwa da kuma ciki.

Stomachalgia Latin sauti kamar gastralgia. Wannan kalma na da biyu syllables, wanda a zahiri fassara a matsayin "ciki» (gaster) da kuma "zafi» (algos).

Irin m ji za a iya alaka da yiwu ko ainihin lalacewar ciki kyallen takarda.

Sanadin zafi

Gastralgia - abin da wannan ciwo a cikin ciki? Wannan irin tunani sau da yawa faruwa saboda zumudi na lalace nama rabe. A likita yi, da kungiyar yanke shawarar ware 2 rabe:

• Somatic zafi mechanoreceptors, ko ake kira nociceptors. Masana sun ce cewa sun yi wani babban ji na ƙwarai bakin kofa. Ruri daga wadannan girke-girke ne quite m majiyai a ciki.
• Visceral polymodal rabe. Tare da su rauni ruri su aika da bayanai game da jihar hukumomi. An kawai da karfi, wadannan rabe sa wani gagarumin m.

Saboda haka, rarrabe iri uku ciki zafi: somatic, visceral da kuma nuna.

somatic zafi

Ta yaya wannan stomachalgia? Alamun somatic zafi ne musamman m. A wannan yanayin, da mãsu haƙuri iya ƙayyade wurinta daidai isa.

An sani cewa somatic rabe sanye take da kusan duk parietal peritoneum da mesentery. Bugu da ƙari kuma, su ne ba a cikin ureters da bile ducts.

visceral zafi

Irin m majiyai faruwa a cikin shafa sashin jiki. suka yawanci tare da wata azãba mai hali, kuma Ya ƙãra sweating.

Ta yaya kuma bayyana visceral stomachalgia? Dyspepsia a cikin nau'i na tashin zuciya da kuma amai - Waɗannan su ne halayyar siffofin da irin wannan jiha. Har ila yau, haƙuri iya hanzari Fade fata.

An fito da irin zafi iya sarrafa a cikin epigastric sama da pubic symphysis kuma a cikin cibiyarki yankin.

synalgia

Irin wannan rashin jin daɗi da aka furta. Yawancin lokaci shi ya auku a lokacin tsanani hangula daga shafa sashin jiki. Ake magana zafi na iya faruwa a cututtuka na meninges, kwakwalwa, da kuma da yawa ciki gabobin.

Me ne zafi?

Yanzu ka san abin da ajalin tsaye ga "gastralgia". Mẽne ne, mun gaya sama.

Masana sun gano biyu babban dalilan da ya sa akwai sha raɗaɗin a ciki:

• distension na kogon ciki.
• irritability peritoneum.

A farko (msl, distension na bile ducts, kananan hanji da kuma ciwon, ureter, mafitsara, mahaifa, fallopian shambura) sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa spastic zafi da intermittent. Localize shi blurry da kuma marasa lafiya yawanci alama a kan midline na ciki.

Kumburi na narkewa kamar fili (gaban) da aka gani a cikin epigastric yankin.

Game da hangula parietal peritoneum, to, shi yakan auku a sakamakon mikewa ko motsi, wanda baya kaiwa zuwa m zafi.

don zafi

Ciki zafi ne:

• m.
• kullum.
• maimaita.

A farko ya taso ne daga m m Pathology, kamuwa da cuta, ko rauni. Matsayin mai mulkin, da lokacin da firam yana iyakance zuwa watanni uku. Ƙara rashin jin daɗi da aka kira na kullum.

A wannan yanayin, idan zafi an maimaita akalla sau uku a watanni uku, to, shi ne classified a matsayin maimaita. A mafi yawan lokuta, shi ne ya sa ta kullum cututtuka na narkewa kamar fili, kazalika da aikin cuta.

Gastralgia: da alaka da wani cuta?

A cikin rukuni na cututtuka da cewa an bayyana m ciwon mara, sun hada da:

• kumburi m ciki cuta (msl, appendicitis, diverticulitis Meckel, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, peritonitis).
• gastrointestinal cuta patency (msl, pinching hernias, hanji toshewa).
• perforation na m gabobin, ciki har da diverticula, marurai, ulcers na narkewa kamar fili.
• hemorrhage cikin kogon ciki da lumen na m gabobin (msl, katsewa na baƙin ciki, na ciki lakã, hanta, kwai).
• Sistem sakulasan cuta a ciki.

Amma ga maimaita ciwon mara, da suka iya faruwa:

• a hanji colic.
• m hanji toshewa .
• stenosis na da celiac akwati .
• hanji cututtuka.
• Payra ciwo.
• abinci allergies.
• anomalies na gastrointestinal fili (hernia, cysts, stenosis, da dai sauransu).
• koda cuta.
• gastroesophageal reflux cuta .
• parasitic cututtuka.
• gynecological Pathology.
• IBS.

Gastralgia: magani

Success a lura da wadannan cututtuka, wanda aka bayyana da m majiyai a ciki, shi ne gaba ɗaya dogara a kan daidai kuma dace ganewar asali.

Lokacin da zafi a cikin epigastric kamata nan da nan kuma ku tũba zuwa wani gwani - a gastroenterologist. Bayan wani sirri jarrabawa, likita zamar masa dole ya koma da mãsu haƙuri ga bayarwa na kowa jini da fitsari dakin gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje. Har ila yau, domin kafa da daidai ganewar asali na haƙuri kamata sha na ciki duban dan tayi da kuma fibrogastroduodenoscopy.

Kawai cikakken jarrabawa na haƙuri zai ba da damar likita don gane asali data kasance cuta. Mafi sau da yawa amfani domin lura da gastralgia ra'ayin mazan jiya hanyoyin. A haƙuri An wajabta a yawan kwayoyi, wanda taimaka ba kawai don lura da cuta, amma kuma nan da nan ya kawar da duk m majiyai a ciki.