Gashi na makamai na Yoshkar-Ola: description, tarihin, photos

A labarin da bayyana yadda gashi na makamai dubi Yoshkar-Ola, ba da tarihin da ya faru da kuma hotuna.

Babban haruffa na alama

Heraldry na da yawa Rasha birane a kan lokaci da kuma abubuwan tarihin da ya halartar da yawa canje-canje. Amma kusan duk zamani alamomin, yi amfani da makamai na birni da a kai tsaye tarihi a ci gaba daga da magabata. Gashi na makamai na Yoshkar-Ola ne ba togiya.

Farko da ya gabatar a 1781, da kuma da yawa mutating kan lokaci, zamani look birnin heraldry samu a watan Yuni 2011. Amma babban heraldic alamu na birnin Yoshkar-Ola, haƙĩƙa, sun shige ta cikin ƙarni, su ne:

• Elk.
• hasumiyar kambi.
• Mari ƙawa.
• Azure bango.

description bayyanar

Duk da haka, da zamani gashi na makamai na birnin Yoshkar-Ola ne sosai daban-daban daga asali. A tsakiyar ɓangare na garkuwa da cikakken Azure launi image ne m adult Elk azurfa batawa. Bright zinariya spots kasaftawa ga dabba jiki mai kyau-ɓullo da ƙahoni da hooves. Lashe hasumiya garkuwa pyatizubchatym kambi na zinariya launi, wanda aka delicately saka a cikin kasa ado Mari mulufi.

Tarihi: The farko duba kamar gashi na makamai

Duk da haka, da muz ba ko da yaushe babban adadi na Mari El gashi na makamai da babban birnin kasar, ko da yake ya can duk lokaci. Yoshkar-Ola, a baya aka gudanar da take Tsarevokokshaisk, na farko heraldry samu a 1781 da umurnin Catherine II.

Battle garkuwa da aka kasu kashi biyu. A saman fari dragon ne wanda aka nuna a baki tare da ja gashinsa a kan tsuntsu ta kai sa mai zinariya kambi. Wannan lizard zamanin da da kuma a wannan rana an dauki wata alama ce Kazan. Ƙananan rabi na gashi na makamai da ya gudanar da wani matashi muz a kan wani blue bango. Top Tsarevokokshaisk tabbatar da abin da ya faru na Kazan, da kuma kasa daga ce arziki yanayi da fauna, ba da mazaunan da suke zaune.

A lokacin da Tarayyar Soviet

Gashi na makamai na Yoshkar-Ola a cikin wannan tsari ya wanzu na dogon lokaci, har zuwa na Soviet tsarin mulki. Wannan zamani ne alama ta canji na sunan da birnin, kuma daga baya heraldry. The hukuma gashi na makamai underwent canje-canje a 1968 ta hanyar kokarin tarihin gida bincike na National Museum, NV Ivanova.

A sama na garkuwa a kan wani farin baya akwai zinariya rubutu "Yoshkar-Ola". Ado, lashe kasa girman kai daga cikin mazaunan Mari El, ya zama sanya horizontally a karkashin sunan. Kasa da garkuwa da aka raba tsaye a biyu launuka: hagu - blue, da dama - ja. A launi makirci ne reminiscent na na'urorin haɗi Mari Jamhuriyar ga RSFSR. A saman bango launi a cibiyar ne a Snowflake, cibiyar wanda yake shi ne kaya da cewa alama ce da karfe masana'antu. Bugu da ƙari, Snowflake alama ce da aka dauke su a kai tsaye inji ma'aikata a kasar, kuma ba shakka, mai tsanani daga cikin hunturu sauyin yanayi a lardin. A cikin ƙananan ɓangare na garkuwa ne riga ya saba adadi daraja da kwarjini da taƙama Elk.

Recent canje-canje

A Oktoba 28, 2005 a kan gashi na makamai na Yoshkar-Ola, wanda photo ne a cikin takarda, samun azurfa Elk. Azure bango daukan primacy. Lashe garkuwa pyatizubchatym hasumiya kambi na zinariya launi da kasa ado a kasa. A mawallafa wannan alama ne da girmama Artist na Mari El IV Efimov da ɗansa, wani digiri na biyu dalibi na Cibiyar da Academy of History of Science, PI Efimov.

Tauye da Elk ƙahonin, haka heraldry jaddada tarihi a ci gaba daga asalin tushen. Gaskiyar cewa a kan sosai farko alama soma da Catherine II, dabba ya fi kama da na maraƙi-matasa, wanda ya ba gudanar a samu cikin ƙaho. To, a kan Yuni 22, 2011 muz kõma, zuwa ga heraldic garkuwa da Yoshkar-Ola kuma ya kasance a saman kan shi a wannan rana. Wannan dabba ne ba tare da dalili zaba a matsayin alama daga cikin birni kamar yadda alama ce ta mulki da dukiya da tsada, da kuma a lokaci guda da maki ga halitta arziki na birnin da dukan yankin.