"Fahrenheit 451": reviews. "Fahrenheit 451," Rey Bredberi: littafin review

Almarar kimiyya - wannan shi ne na musamman salo na adabi cewa ya samo asali a cikin karni na sha tara. Wannan m fasaha ci gaba ya halitta a yawan ban sha'awa ra'ayoyi a zukatan Thinkers na lokaci.

Abin da kuma ya rubuta almarar, abin da ra'ayoyi son kai mana? Da farko, sun halitta m halittu haske nan gaba a cikin abin da mutane da kinder, da ciyawa ne suma, kuma Spaceships sun dogon wuce hasken rana tsarin.

Musamman mai haske da kuma kyau Utopia halitta Strugatsky 'yan'uwa. A ayyukansu sun bayyana ban al'ajabi da duniyar noon - rayuwar mu wayewa a cikin ashirin da biyu karni. Yana da gaba ba a nan kayayyaki-kudi dangantakar, da kuma aiki domin amfanin al'umma ya zama mai tsarki Aikin kowane mutum.

Kusan lokaci guda, American Rey Bredberi rubuta "Fahrenheit 451". A littafin ne sosai daban-daban daga utopian ayyukan Soviet almarar kimiyya. Wannan labari dystopia, da nuna mayar da mabukaci jama'a: mutane ta halin kirki lalata da kuma zaluntar su sãɓã ba mutane da tsarin.

Tafi a kan tafiya, ta hanyar duniya antiutopichnomu labari "Fahrenheit 451"! Reviews, Movie, da kuma biyu Theatrical productions dangane da littafin - duba on.

Rey Bredberi - sanannen American almarar kimiyya

Wannan mutum zai iya amince da ake danganta su da babban marubuta na Genre tare da Daniel Kizom da Robertom Shekli.

Bradbury rayu casa'in da shekaru biyu, domin wanda ya rubuta fiye da ɗari takwas littattafai na gajejjeran labaru, novellas da kuma litattafan. Ya wallafa wani littafi aikin yayi magana akan ɗinbin kwatanci, arziki kwarewa da kuma inexhaustible fata.

Mafi yawan mutane suna saba American almarar na biyu littattafai: "Fahrenheit 451" da kuma "Dandelion Wine". Na biyu aiki ne da wani autobiographical labarin, wanda ya gaya game da marubucin yara. Shi ne mai arziki da kyau kwatancin yanayi da rayuwa na karamin American gari mutane.

Mafi m samfurin marubucin - "Fahrenheit 451". Review da wannan aiki an gabatar da kasa. Ya ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa na ban sha'awa ra'ayoyi.

A littafin, marubucin ya yi rare - "Fahrenheit 451". Reviews mutanen da suka karanta wannan aikin, magana don kansu. Wani labari ne sarari, wani alama ya zama wata alama ce ta rashin amincewa da al'umma. Amma sha'aninsu dabam, wannan aikin bai bar kowanne.

"Fahrenheit 451": description

Abubuwan da suka faru ya faru a nan gaba a mahaifarsa Bradbury - a Amurka.

Marubucin ya nuna da totalitarian gwamnatin, wanda aka mamaye mabukaci tunani da kuma sanannun al'adu kusan gaba daya maye gurbin da littafin, tunani-sa. Haka kuma, gwamnatin taimaka wa halakar da wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu.

talakawa rayuwar mutum kunshi kawai na aikin da kuma sauran, to sauran iri ayyuka kawai ba su da lokaci. A wannan yanayin, a dama ayyuka nufi kallon TV ko hawa a kusa da birnin a jet injuna. Daga wannan hanya ta rayuwa, mutane hankali taurare, ja da baya, gushe son juna, ba su da yara ...

Amma akwai wani hannu na "da sauran" (adawa) cewa ba soma da dokoki da kuma boye daga hukumomi, yayin da ci gaba da zama a.

Rey Bredberi nuna cewa kowa na iya canza, yana da muhimmanci ne kawai so. Guy Montag, babban jarumi na littafin, mai rai misali na wannan: daga serviceable cog tsarin, shi ya jũya a cikin wani cikakken fledged hali da kuma taimaka wa wannan ban mamaki daidaituwa ...

pinned

Wane ne suka - mafi m haruffa? "Fahrenheit 451" yana cike da ban sha'awa mutane, za mu jera babban wadanda:

• Guy Montag - protagonist, a mai kashe gobara. A daukan hankali misali da cewa kowa zai iya canza, idan ta bayyana a lokacin da ya dace a daidai wurin.
• Mildred - matar protagonist. gwamnatin farfaganda azabtar - duk rana kallon TV.
• Clarisse McClellan - wani makwabcin biyu Montag, eccentric, dissenters. Ƙabĩlanci ga sadaukarwa na amfani. Ta ƙaunar yanayi da ya m na karanta littattafai.
• Wuta shugaba Beatty - wani m shugaban Montag.
• Electric kare - matattun karfe robot, ga hannun dama na kashe gobara. Ko ta yaya aka tsare a cikin wari da wani mutum ne dabba tsõro.
• Faber - da mutum mai hankali zai, sanar da adabi a College Guy Montagu.

Wannan leoyan sanya haka m labari "Fahrenheit 451". Sharhi kan su yi kokarin yin nasu, karanta wani mãkirci summary.

The labari ta mãkirci har mutuwar Clarissa

Ci gaba zuwa wani ban sha'awa tafiya a cikin shafukan na littafin "Fahrenheit 451". bayanin irin mãkirci zai zama kamar dunkule kamar yadda zai yiwu. Mun kokarin ba miss mafi ban sha'awa lokacin.

Me ya sa marubucin yanke shawarar kawai kira shi da wani littafi? Gaskiyar cewa 451 digiri Fahrenheit - da yawan zafin jiki a da takarda ya fara ƙone. A mafi girmama sana'a aka dauke su a mai kashe gobara. A protagonist na dystopia - Guy Montag - kuma akwai wani jarumi wakilin sana'a: ya kai a kai ƙone littafin da ba ya ganin wani abu ba daidai ba tare da cewa.

Daya Guy dawo gida bayan da wuya rana ta aiki da kuma ya gana da wani bakon matasa mace. Shi ne Clarissa - ta maƙwabcinsa a kan gidan.

Sun fara magana game da rayuwa ... Suna kan rustling na kaka ganye, Clarissa ce cewa yana son tafiya shi kadai a dare da numfashi a daban-daban scents, wani lokacin ma jiran da fitõwar rãnã. A lokacin da ta kawun scolds kiran cũta, amma ba ta a duk kula da soyayya yanayi ne ko da yaushe karfi fiye da wani ta gazawa. Clarissa ma karanta, duk da tsananin haramta na hukumomi.

Wannan abin mamaki ne da sabanin tunani Montag: ya mamaki da ta jin tsoro da kuma zuwa ga hanya. A protagonist ji cewa ba ta son wasu - shi da cikakken bai damu game da wawa TV shows, ta ji tsoro su fitar da sauri a kan mashin da kuma rashin tausayi wasanni. Amma shi ne yiwuwa ga tunani, shi yana da son sha'awa tunanin na al'ada rayuwa da kuma buga Montagu tambaya canza shi, "Ashe, ka yi farin ciki?" Ya tsanani tunani game da shi, kuma zai fara a wani daban-daban hanya zuwa gane da duniya a kusa da su.

Bayyana a wurin aiki, Montag mamaki da abokan aiki da rudiments na kowa hankali. ya kuma kulawa don kai gida 'yan littattafai don karanta. Bayan kwana biyu, Clarissa mutu: shi darkãke saukar da daya daga cikin jet motoci suna tafiya a high gudun.

Bayan rasuwar Clarissa

Guy daukan hutu, ya ba na son su don ƙona littattafai. A protagonist nuna a kan ma'anar rayuwa ...

A wannan lokaci, ya zo Beatty. Head ji ya faru tun Montag canji. Ya karanta shi wata lacca da cewa kowa da kowa ya zama m kamar yadda biyu saukad da na ruwa. Books kuma ba Yunƙurin to shakka, don haka dole ne su za a kawo wa wuta. Amma Montag ya canza, sai ya ba da sha'awar da kalmomi Beatty.

A protagonist ya gaya wa matarsa cewa rike da littafi a gida. Ta gaske ba fahimta ya mataki. Sa'an nan kuma ya nẽmi Montag Faber - mai hikima malamin adabi a kwalejin. A tsohon mutum ya ji shi da kyau da kuma ya bada shawara ga ci gaba da littattafai. Har ila yau, da ya kirkiro yana da abokinsa a kananan karɓar, a cikin abin da za su iya don sadarwa a nesa.

Back gida, da gwarzo ya gana da baƙi - abokai na matarsa. Montag bar kanta daga su wawayen hali da kuma sa m - karanta Littafin waqoqi. Cikin mamaki mace ke gida da kuma hayan da babban jarumi na 'yan sanda - sun yi magana game da gaban' dakatar wallafe-wallafe.

Unsuspecting Montag zo aiki, a can ya hadu da Beatty da flamethrower. Sun je gidan da gwarzo: da m shugaban Montagu umurce su da su ƙone littafin. Maimakon haka, babban harafin kashe shugaban wuta sabis, da kuma na'urar kare.

Bayan duk abin da ya faru Montag yanke shawarar da ya gudu birnin. Ya aka zaba zuwa karkara, iyo a cikin kogin da kuma sami wani garken Vagabond libertines. Yanzu suna da wata tawagar!

Kashegari, da safe yawo hobo koma kan ... suka tafi m da nisa daga birnin. Freethinkers sun tsira, kowane daga cikinsu kwashe a kansa mai tamani store na ilimi da kuma wani babban marmarin canja duniya zuwa ga alheri.

muhimmanci quote

Muna tunanin wani ban sha'awa quote daga labari "Fahrenheit 451". Quotes na protagonist da malaminsa magana game da irin rawa da littafin a rayuwarsa.

"Duk abin da kake neman, Montag, akwai a duniya, amma wani sauki mutum, sai dai idan daya ta ɗari iya ganin da idanuwan, da kuma sauran casa'in da tara bisa dari, ya san ta hanyar littafin." Wannan magana ne da masu hikima a Faber - malami Montag.

Jama'a halaye domin kerawa Bradbury

Da sabanin ra'ayin da sukar da ake kira labari "Fahrenheit 451". Marubucin a cikin matasa mai free-zurfin tunani: ya quite daidai da gaba ga i ya bayyana matakai faruwa a al'ummar {asar Amirka.

A 1967, na farko bazawa na littafin da aka gudanar domin ƙarami high da kuma makarantar sakandare. Amma tare da kadan nuna ra'ayi: game da saba'in da biyar bada shawarwari da aka rephrased hakkin mallaka, marubucin yawa fi so la'anoni maye gurbinsu da ma'ana. Wadannan kalmomi ne ba na batsa a lokacin da ya fassara, amma a fili sosai daidai da jigon abin da ke faruwa. Har ila yau, da Editocin yanke shawarar cire guda biyu da rubutu zargi zubar da ciki.

A cikin Tarayyar Soviet a 1956, kasuwar samu na farko kofe na littafin "Fahrenheit 451". A sake dubawa kasance sosai daban-daban: daga m zuwa sharply korau. Duk da ra'ayi na sukar, littafin da aka ba dakatar a cikin Tarayyar Soviet.

"Fahrenheit 451": review daga cikin fim

The labari ya sa wani rawa a cikin m al'umma. Tuni a shekarar 1966, ya sake hoto na "Fahrenheit 451". Fim ne da yawa na baya zuwa littafin, amma saboda ban sha'awa don ganin ta da daraja.

Darektan - Fransua Tryuffo. Rawar da Guy Montag daukan Oskar Werner, Clarissa taka leda Dzhuli Kristi. Wannan shi ne babu shakka a talented actress, mafi kyau a san rawar da Laura a Hollywood karbuwa "Doctor Zhivago." Amma a nan da wani image-damu ba kusata ta. An dade an san cewa rawar da m da eccentric mutane suna mafi kyau ba guda haruffa zuwa rai.

A fim ma canza wasu daga cikin hujjojin. A labarin da samfurin ne ba romance tsakanin Clarissa da Guy ba, sun kasance mai kyau abokai, da kuma a cikin tsakiyar heroine na littafin a duk takaici, kashe su ba.

A cikin fim, da yarinya ne har yanzu da rai. A ƙarewa na film ne hadin gwiwa kula na leoyan a karkara, inda suka shiga cikin DiSSiDENT kungiyar.

Kadan da hankali da aka biya zuwa Faber - ilimi, zurfin tunani da kuma gaske stroller, kishin su kyawawan dabi'u.

Ana fatan cewa wasu m darektan ba zai yi wasti da "Fahrenheit 451". A fim zai zama mafi sahihanci a idanun da kuma kusa a ciki zuwa littafin. Zai zama mai girma kyauta ga duk magoya na fantasy da kerawa na Ray Bradbury.

Tafakkuri cikin art

Abin mamaki, a kan mãkirci na dystopia sanya ba kawai cika da "Fahrenheit 451", amma kuma rawa. Irin saba aikin sa wani m so yin aiki a kan shi a wurare daban daban Theatrical Figures: daga rawa choreographers da darektan daga cikin play.

Modern rawa a biyu ayyukan

Choreographer Snjezana Zdor da nagartattu na Krasnoyarsk Opera da kuma rawa Theatre Ya halitta mai kyau da kuma son sha'awa rawa dangane da "Fahrenheit 451" labari. Salo ne har yanzu wannan - dystopia, da ra'ayin shi ne cewa mutum mafarki game da madalla duniya na nan gaba, kama da mãkirci a cikin littafin.

Wonderful duniya ya nuna sheki da kuma kyau na kayan ado. A 'yan wasan kwaikwayo rawa ga music a cikin style of New Age ... fita ba daya sha'aninsu dabam kabilanci da addini, da muradi na da kyau-zaba hotunan da kuma video shigarwa.

Tsakiyan duk wannan hargitsi, akwai wani canji na hali Guy Montag - ya gane da Wauta na abubuwan da suka faru. Ya aka buga da ciki da kuma sojojin zaban hanyar amincewarsa.

A actress, wanda ke taka Clarissa, da adalci mai girma fit a cikin hoton ne wani nagartaccen mace da luminous idanu da kuma wani bakon magana a kan fuskarsa.

Masu sukar bai bar sha'aninsu dabam da ra'ayin gudanarwa (Snezhany Zdor da Grigoriya Oksanicha - marubucin kyau kwarai musamman effects) - mai ban sha'awa Choreography hada da kabilanci music don ƙirƙirar da rawa "Fahrenheit 451". Guest masu kallo ce cewa da ra'ayin da ya wajaba a kanta.

show

Theatrical samar da labari ya faru a shekara ta 2007 tare da hadin gwiwa da hadin kai daga Faransa da kuma Rasha. Adolf Shapiro da Et Cetera Theater gayyace yin hadin gwiwa tare da kasar Rasha Boris artist Zaborov. A 'ya'yan itace da haɗin gwiwar shi ne ƙwarai yi na labarin "Fahrenheit 451" labari. Contents kadan canza, amma ba a shafi wannan saitin quality.

Shapiro - da aka sani shakka, kuma a pessimist, don haka ya yi imanin cewa abin da aka rubuta a cikin littafin da ya faru. Sai ya juya daga kyawawan m: a jami'in tsaro, a labarin soyayya ... da wani ray bege. Yi rawar da sanannun yan wasan kwaikwayo, mafi yawa Faransa.

Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da almara labari

1. A Soviet sau akwai fursunoni da suka sani daga zuciya yawa fi so littattafai, ciki har da labari "Fahrenheit 451". Ambato daga gare shi ya zama sananne ga su dangi da abokai. Wadanda, bi da bi, ya ci gaba da yada fi so littafin tsakanin su abokai, duk da korau sake dubawa game da shi ga wasu masu sukar.

2. "Fahrenheit 451" - wani labari cewa wahayi zuwa da yawa m mutane. Alal misali, fim "ma'auni" a cikin Genre na dystopia aka yin fim a 2002. Rasha dutse kungiyar "Aria" ya saki da song "Symphony wuta". The rubutu dogara ne a kan al'amurran da suka shafi tashe a Bradbury ta labari.

3. The author wallafa mafi kyau littafin a kan m bugun tafireta takalman a gida library.

4. Bradbury tabbatar da wani ashen da mai kyau ma'anarta: to da littafin da yawa fasaha qirqire, ya colorfully bayyana su. Alal misali, radiopriemnik- "harsashi" da kuma na 3D-fasahar (TV bangarori a cikin gidajensu da kuma kananan šaukuwa fuska).

5. The farko littafin na labari "Fahrenheit 451" da aka gudanar a "Playboy" mujallar.

6. Don kwanan wata, dystopia Bradbury ne indisputable classic. Mutane ci gaba da karanta labari, tattauna da shi a kan Forums, kuma aka nakalto a kowane damar. Wannan ya nuna cewa mãkirci na littafin ne ya dace da wannan rana. Wannan Trend ne tabbatar da cewa mutane sun ba su rasa damar domin gani, tattaunawa da kuma magana da mafi kyau halaye na rai.

A samfurin na "Fahrenheit 451" shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau a cikin Genre na dystopia. Yana zai zama abin sha'awa ga wani mutum na kowane zamani, kamar yadda ya ce a bayyana harshe game da wuya abubuwa: game da tsarin al'umma da kuma canji da mutum a cikin mutum.