Echidna (dabba) photos, description, mazauninsu

Echidna - dabba da kama wani pakara a cikin bayyanar, shi kayansa mãsu qwai kamar tsuntsu ne a jariri a cikin 'yar jakar kamar dabbar kangaroo, da kuma ci kamar wani anteater. Tare da duck-billed platypus ne wata dabba tana nufin dabbobi masu shayarwa cewa sa qwai.

mazauninsu

Echidna (dabba), da mazauninsu na wanda aka yada kawai a kan Australia, Tasmania, New Guinea, zai iya rayuwa a zaman talala. Yana adapts da kyau zuwa wani yanayi, don haka a yau shi za a iya samu ba kawai a cikin na asali yanayi, amma kuma a fadin duniya.

bayyanar

Animal viper hotuna da aka gabatar yana da tsawon game da 40 santimita. Ta mayar da an rufe shi da ulu, da allurar. The shugaban ne in mun gwada kananan nan da nan da ke shiga cikin jiki. Roth wakilta a matsayin tubular baki, a cikin wani karamin rami wanda shi ne tsawo da m harshe. A baki ne babban jiki ga bayanin ƙasa, saboda ci gaba ne sosai rauni.

The dabba motsa a kan hudu short biyar-fingered paws, wanda ake bambanta da su muscularity. A cikin yatsunsu suna dogon fika, da kuma Hind dungu ƙaruwa pyatisantimetrovym kambori wanda mutum combing su needles. Har ila yau, an rufe shi da allurar da wani gajeren wutsiya.

Viper (dabba), da watsuwar wanda aka gabatar, shi ne stocky, prickly kananan dabbobi masu shayarwa, shi ne sosai hikima digging da ƙasa, kuma yana da dogon tubular baki.

hanyar zuwa rai

A subtropical zone (Australia) macizai nuna hali a cikin bazara dare mafi rayayye. A da rana a lokacin mafi zafi hours, su suna sanya a cikin inuwa da kuma shakata. By dare, da dabbobi jin sanyi da kuma fita daga su mafaka.

A sanyi yankunan nahiyar yiwu frosts. A wannan yanayin, da viper hana su ikon rayu har zuwa farko na zafi. Animals ba su kasance a cikin jinsin cewa hibernate. Amma a wani lokaci, za su iya har yanzu hunturu barci.

Suna yawanci nocturnal ko crepuscular salon. A lokacin da rana da suka boye a cikin sanyi wurare. Wadannan mafaka iya zama wata halitta ciki a cikin ƙasa, da m itace, shrub thickets.

Echidna - wata dabba da cewa yana da dama fasaha. Ya taimaka da shi su yi ta tono a cikin ƙasa kuma samar da nasu abincin.

abinci

Basic abinci mai gina jiki ga dabba ne tururuwa. Tare da baki echidna basira tono ƙasa da kuma samun su mounds na kwari da kuma tururuwa tuddai.

Lokacin da wata dabba sami wata turũruwa tudu, nan da nan ya fara tono ta kaifi fika. A aikin da aka ba kare har shi zai tono mai zurfi rami har da halakar da tsarin da m m Layer.

A rami ya yi wani viper (dabba) ya sanya kansa dogon harshe, wanda shirya yawa biting tururuwa. Ya zauna kawai zuwa da sauri dawo da harshe a cikin bakinka da abinci. Bugu da kari ga tururuwa ƙasar shiga cikin tsarin narkewa kamar, yashi, haushi bishiyoyi.

Irin wannan rage cin abinci da matukar muhimmanci ga dabba mai shayarwa da cewa na zaune a cikin m zones. Tare da tururuwa viper sami 70% danshi. Haka tsira anteaters da armadillo.

Idan abinci a cikin dabbobi masu shayarwa da mazauninsu isa, ba su canza shi. Idan ya cancanta, za su iya samun tafi ga 'yan kilomita.

haifuwa

A talakawa rai, da echidna - a Kadaitaccen dabba. Sadarwa tare da sauran mutane da ya auku ne kawai a cikin ma'abota kakar. Domin samun juna, suka ji dadin musamman en da cewa suna alama takamaiman wari.

Halayyar a lokacin da ma'abota zamani ne ba da cikakken gane. An sani cewa bayan kwai hadi mace samar babu fiye da 15 millimeters a diamita. Next, ta sanya shi a cikin jakar da taimakon wutsiya da peritoneum. Masana kimiyya sun ba da an san su da jinkiri na biyu ko fiye da qwai, amma magana game da mulki na daya kwai ne ma ba zai yiwu ba.

Echidna - marsupial. da mace jakar ba a dauke su a dindindin jiki, kamar wani dabbar kangaroo. Yana bayyana a sakamakon danniya wasu tsokoki. A wannan yanayin, idan ka ba mace mai magani mai kantad da hankali, jiki zai bace a cikin 'yan mintuna.

Qwai a cikin jakar bayyana matasa, a 12 millimeters. Ya neprisposoblen mai zaman kanta rayuwa: An rufe ta farko fata, makafi, ciyar da su da madarar uwarsa. The jakar ya na zaune har ya fara auna game da 400 grams.

Bugu da ari mace maraƙi boyewa a cikin rami ko a daji. A rana daga baya, ta ziyarci shi ga wani ciyar. Wannan shekaru yana dauke da mafi hatsari ga dabba, domin shi ne har yanzu defenseless.

Hanyar ciyar da wata baby echidna

Kasancewa a cikin wani jakar, baby ba bar shi, har da uwar yanke shawarar da ya yi shi. Yana ciyarwa ta madara, wanda yana da wani pinkish launi, da kuma sosai m daidaito. Wannan shi ne kama da sinadarin gina jiki cakuda zomaye da dabbobin ruwa.

Ciyar da madara a cikin wata jakar ta hanyar yawa ramukan daga musamman gland. Babe licks shi. A da sinadirai masu inganci daga cikin cakuda da aka yarda ba to bi zuwa m jadawalin domin ciyar. Wannan yana da muhimmanci a lokacin da mahaifiyar jan da jariri daga cikin jakar da kuma boye shi a cikin dazuzzuka.

tsaro hanyoyin

Home magunguna ne a garkuwa da allurar da kusoshi. Halitta makiya, da aka sani ga masana kimiyya, da dabba ba. Amma akwai lokuta inda da kare dingo kai farmaki echidnas da kuma ci su tare da garkuwa daga allura. Da zarar wani matattu Python da aka samu makale ga prickly dabbobi a cikinsa.

Lokacin da na jin hadari viper (m dabba) da sauri fara tono a kusa da kuma a cikin minti boye a cikin wani rami, ya bar kawai tunaninsa needles. Daga cikin m surface, shi ne birgima a cikin wani ball, boye muzzle baki. A karshe magani ne fetid ruwa, samar a cikin hali na tsanani hatsari ga mutum wanda ya yi ƙarfin halin damemu da shi.