Tulip itace a gida. Lokacin da flowering Tulip itãciya

Kowannen mu ne saba da bãyar da spring - tulips. Ana iya gani a cikin flower lambu kusan duk wani lambu. Yau, akwai game da 2,500 irin wannan kyau shuka. Duk da haka, 'yan mutane san cewa tulips iya girma a kan itatuwa. Na'am, wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau flowering itatuwa a duniya! Za mu yi magana game da wannan "mu'ujiza na haske."

Bukatun da sauyin yanayi da kuma ƙasa

Tulip itacen (Liriodendron) yadu horar da a temperate canjin yanayin. Shi ne iya girma a cikin Nordic kasashe, har ya zuwa kamu da babban birnin kasar na Norway - Oslo. Tulip itace ne na kasa alama ce da jihar Kentucky da Indiana a Amurka. Liriodendron sosai picky game da ƙasa abun da ke ciki, da haske da zafi, ba jure wani wuce haddi na lemun tsami. Ya fi son mai zurfi, loamy, da-drained ƙasa tare da wani lokacin farin ciki Layer na surface topsoil. Itace bã Ya son m kasa. Amma duk da haka, Tulip itatuwa iya girma a yashi kasa. Su ne sosai m don amsa ga taki hadaddun takin.

Tulip itace a gida

Idan ka shawarta zaka dasa Liriodendron a kan mãkirci, za ka yi amfani da wadannan bayanai. Tulip itace ne quite resistant zuwa cututtuka daban-daban da kuma kwari. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi yana da low laulayi a toka da hayaki. Wannan itace ne daban-daban, kazalika da dukan dutse Magnolia, taushi da m fleshy asalinsu. Saboda haka, a tsari na dasawa yana da muhimmanci sosai dauki kula na musamman don kauce wa lalacewar da tushen tsarin. Liriodendron za a iya transplanted a lokacin da dumi kakar, daga watan Afrilu zuwa tsakiyar watan Nuwamba (ga sauyin yanayi a Ukraine da kuma kudancin Rasha).

Tulip itace kyakkyawa windproof, rayuwarsa Hasashen ne 500 (!) Years. Kazalika da Magnolia, shi iya jure yanayin zafi saukar zuwa -25 ^{° C} in babu tsananin iska. Lokacin da yawan zafin jiki da dama zuwa ^-30 ° C daskarewa iya faruwa na dogon lokaci na rassan, kamar walnuts da Magnolia.

Karbe ta layering, cuttings, grafting, tsaba. Dole ne ku san cewa a lokacin da kiwon waddan tsaba da sosai dogon jira na farko flowering. Crohn da aka kafa ta trimming. Tulip itace a gida daidai tsira da ba ya bukatar kula na musamman. An lura da cewa a lokacin da horar da waje da halitta sauyin yanayi, liridendron ba nuna tsokana ga 'yan qasar jinsin da kyau dauki tushen a cikin sabon wuri.

flowering zamani

Liriodendron yana da matukar asali nau'i na inflorescences. A siffar da suka yi kama da wani Tulip (size 6-10 cm) ne folded saukar da kore-fari sepals da kuma petals yellow-kore da manyan orange tabo. Amma cikin sharuddan m Liriodendron kome zuwa alfahari game da. Flowers da m dandano, reminiscent na da wari daga sabo ne kokwamba. Su Bloom hankali, daya a karshen rassan. Flowering yana da biyu zuwa makonni uku, daga marigayi May zuwa tsakiyar watan Yuni. Amateur beekeepers kamata ka sani cewa Liriodendron sosai m zuwa kwari, t. Don. Allocates mai yawa Nectar. Lokacin da flowering Tulip itace, kudan zuma zo a real hutu, saboda an dauki daya daga cikin mafi zuma shuke-shuke. Idan ka sa a flower fizge a dumi da kuma haske dakin, za ka iya gwada shi da wani teaspoon cike da kafura.

Ado na wani wurin shakatawa

Don Allah ku yi sani cewa Tulip itacen (photo a cikin labarin, zai taimaka wa mai karatu ya gan shi blooming mu'ujiza a duk da daukaka) ne sosai ban sha'awa, ba kawai a kan aiwatar da flowering, amma kuma a cikin sauran lokaci. Ya azurfa columnar kututturan kwace rassan, duba sosai m. Bugu da ƙari kuma, Tulip itace bambanta marmari kambi, wanda siffar iya zama daban-daban - daga taso keya-up shatrovidnoy shirokopiramidalnoy. Ya na da ban sha'awa wasu ornamental da garaya-dimbin yawa ganye (har zuwa 15 cm), bluish-kore, fentin a kaka a cikin zinariya sautunan. A peculiarity na kambi ne cewa na sama reshe na kwana ne ko da yaushe a daya shugabanci. Reshen itace kamar yadda idan rufe da kakin zuma, da kuma da kyau yaji dandano a cikin wuri na karaya. Da kuma yadda kyau babban tini tare da dasa wadannan itatuwa! Musamman idan su rassan suna saka ta samar da wata na fure Dome ... The matsakaicin tsayi da kambi kai 30-35 m, kuma a cikin gandun daji, da kuma akwai real ƙattin na game da 60 m ga tsawo. Liriodendron an dauki daya daga cikin mafi kyau ornamental bishiyoyi. A lokacin flowering shi kawai janyo hankalin da ido zuwa kambinsa, wanda ya kawo tare da dubban launuka.

jinsunan

A zamanin da, Liriodendron aka girma cikin zamani Turai, kamar yadda evidenced da yawa archaeological Finds. Don kwanan wata, iri biyu Tulip itace ne tartsatsi: Arewacin Amirka da kuma kasar Sin. Dukansu suna halin da m girma. Idan daya irin m ga sauran, suna iya ketare a tsakãninsu. A sakamakon haka, sakamakon matasan da aka girma da sauri fiye da wani daga cikin "iyaye."

Afirka Tulip itãciya

A Afirka ta Yamma, shi ke tsiro da wani irin Tulip itacen - spathodea belled. Ga manyan mai haske inflorescences shi ne kuma ake kira "harshen wuta daga cikin kurmi", "wuta itace", "ball walƙiya." Spathodea nasa ne a gidan Bignoniaceae. A yanayi, shi ne wani Evergreen itace girma quite hanzari, kuma ya kai 15 da mita ba ga tsawo.

Yana blooms duk shekara zagaye, don haka shi ne sau da yawa dasa a wuraren shakatawa da kuma birane gidãjen Aljanna yammacin sahara da subtropics. A bambanci zuwa cikin daji da itatuwa, al'adu spatodei ne karami. A balagagge shuka yana duhu kore foliage cewa ya jaddada da kyau na mai haske ja furanni. A lokacin ruwan sama Afirka Tulip itace tattara ruwa a cikin su launuka, wanda janyo hankalin tsuntsaye. Humming birds son zuwa idi a cikin Nectar, wanda aka samar a cikin launuka a cikin manyan yawa. Soft itace gida da yawa jinsunan tsuntsaye cewa suka yi sheƙarsu a shi.

Duk da haka, duk da fragility da softness, itace kararrawa-spatodei o ƙarin su yi tsayayya ga wuta. A yammacin Afrika, daga ta yi da ganguna, da kuma takardar da aka sanya a Singapore. Godiya ta zuwa ga iko antibacterial mataki ganye da kuma haushi wannan shuka nasarar amfani da jama'a magani.