Dracaena - for flower kula, da fasali

Na cikin gida flower Dracaena, kula da, da kuma manyan, shi ne quite sauki - mashahuri a cikin lambu da kuma kyau sosai dekorativnolistnyh shuka. Indoors girma da dama jinsunan dracaena: scented, fringed, lankwasa, da sauransu. A total dratsenovyh HALITTAR na ga iyali na bishiyar asparagus, shi yana da fiye da dari jinsin, mafi yawan abin da su 'yan qasar zuwa Afirka. Yana hada ba kawai shrubs, amma m itatuwa. The most of su - Dracaena Canary, wanda kuma ake kira dragon itace.

Bedroom dracaena, kula wanda ba ya bukatar musamman kokari, a mafi yawan lokuta, shi ne wani palmoobraznoe shuka. Ƙirgar bar Dracaena fragrans (D. fragrans) zai iya girma har zuwa 50 cm a tsawon kuma har zuwa 4 cm a fadin, tare da burinsu dan kadan rataye saukar. A dakin yanayi da tsire-tsire ya kai wani tsawo na mita biyu, kuma a cikin hunturu lambu - goma. Canza launi na ganye iya zama ko dai kai-kala, haske kore, da kuma biyu-sautin, tare da haske kore ko yellow ratsi. Its sunan ga wannan irin zamar masa dole ya kananan, kamar Fluffy fari bukukuwa, da furanni. Yawancin lokaci, su dandano ne da karfi da cewa akwai a cikin dukan gidansa. Abin baƙin ciki, Dracaena fragrans (kula da shi ya zama kamar na sauran iri dracaena) a gida blooms infrequently.

Dracaena reflexa (D. reflexa), a cikin yanayi na kai mita biyar a tsawo, da bambanci ga sauran jinsunan, a lokacin da girma a ɗaka yalwa branched. Mun samu da yawa daga cikin jinsin da wani sabon abu, da bambance-bambance ganye. Mun kaifi dracaena (D. marginata) dogon ganye, har zuwa 50 cm, kuma sosai kunkuntar. wasu iri - tare da ja ko yellow iyaka. Wannan inji shi ne yadda ya kamata wanke iska a cikin dakin. Abu mai muhimmanci daban-daban daga wasu godsefa Dracaena (D. godseffiana) - sama da dukan, ta bakin ciki kara da kwai-dimbin yawa ganye. Su ne mai haske kore a cikin launi, da tsami ko fari aibobi. Wannan Dracaena (damu da shi na da peculiarities, saboda da shuka ba zai iya jure low zazzabi) tsiro a tsawo, a kan talakawan, har zuwa 60 cm.

Kula da daban-daban irin dracaena ne kusan m. A ganiya zazzabi ga shuke-shuke lokacin bazara - daga 25 zuwa 28 digiri, amma shi tolerates mafi girma dabi'u. Sauran lokaci, dracaena ba baro-baro ya bayyana, amma a cikin hunturu yana da kyawawa don yin flower a wani sanyi, tare da zazzabi na + 16- + 18 digiri, dakin (da yawa jinsunan dracaena ne dadi tare da shi da kuma rage zuwa +10 digiri Celsius). Amma ga lighting, kusan duk dracaena ne inuwa-m, duk da haka, da suka ci gaba ya fi kyau ga haske. Bambance-bambance da iri a cikin inuwa iya rasa su mai haske canza launi. Bugu da kari, harbe dracaena, kunshe ne a cikin wani shaded wuri, sau da yawa ya miƙa da kuma dage farawa danda. Mai jinsunan wadannan shuke-shuke ba zai iya kai da kai tsaye haskoki na rana: da bushe spots iya bayyana a kan su ganye.

A rashin danshi dracaena (wanda ake ganin ya kula da na yau da kullum, amma ba sosai m watering) reacts bushewa da ganye. Shayar da shi bayan da ƙasa a cikin tukunya ta kafe fitar da wani bit. Ambaliya ne a kawo hadari ga shuke-shuke saboda tushen iya rot. A cikin hunturu, watering ne mafi sabon, mayar da hankali a kan yadda za sauri ta kafe fitar da ƙasa. A tsakanin waterings topsoil bukatar sassauta. Dracaena danshi-m, kula da shafi spraying kullum, da haquri jure bushe iska a cikin dakin. Duk da haka, wani lokacin shi ne kyawawa, ban da ban ruwa ganye, tsara ta "shawa" ko ya shafa da ganye tare da wani damp zane. The ruwa ya zama warmer fiye da iska a cikin Apartment for game da biyu ko uku digiri.

Dracaena karbe ta iska layering, kara ko apical cuttings (mutum jinsunan - tsaba). Yana dole ne transplanted a shekara, kuma a hanzari girma shuka - a kowace shekara: a tushen Dracaena bukatar sarari. Mafi dace substrate ga shi - gauraye ko'ina Turf da ƙasa sheet da Bugu da kari na yashi. Dracaena ciyar daga watan Afrilu zuwa Agusta kowane mako biyu. Don yin wannan, yana da kyau a yi amfani da taki hadaddun.