Bushe ruwa

Novek 1230 - foda (bushe) ruwa da aka gano a 1968. Ga wasu lokaci, wannan samu aka manta. Kila, la'akari da cewa bushe ruwa ba a bukata. Duk da haka, da yawa malaman jayayya da cewa wannan abu zai iya taimaka bil'adama mu jimre da xumamar duniya.

A farkon 21st karni, bushe ruwa nazarin da aka koma. Birtaniya masana kimiyya a Jami'ar Liverpool kungiyar don magance matsaloli a cikin m amfani da wannan samu.

Dry ruwa, da abun da ke ciki na wanda ya hada da wani casa'in da biyar bisa dari na al'ada ruwa, irin wannan a cikin bayyanar da icing sugar. Kowane droplet rufe mufuradi harsashi silica. Wannan fili na oxygen da kuma silicon aka dauke cikin barga. A harsashi na silica ba da damar yaduwar kuma ci dropwise. Girman kowane drop - kasa da daya micron.

A lokacin gwaje gwajen da shi aka samu cewa bushe ruwa yana mai kyau ikon sha gas. Mai yiwuwa, dũkiyar iya sha gas cewa fararwa bayyanar da greenhouse sakamako a kan ƙasa. Wannan shugabanci na m amfani da abu da kuma nazari Liverpool masana kimiyya. A awon yanayi, an gano cewa bushe ruwa ne iya sha sau uku fiye da carbon dioxide fiye da mai bayyana ruwa domin wannan lokaci.

The abu zai iya yiwuwa taimaka samar da daskararre methane, located a kasa na teku. Opening na bushe ruwa iya taimaka tattara da kuma tara a babban isa yawa, da kuma sauran gas da suke da wuya don samar da. Bayan haka, fasahar samar da abu ana iya amfani da wasu ruwaye. Yana kuma buɗe sama alamar damar a ci gaba da yawa sassa na fasaha da kuma kimiyya.

Tare da wannan Birtaniya masana kimiyya sun yi kokarin tabbatar da cewa yin amfani da wannan nau'i na ruwa zai iya zama da muhimmanci a lokacin sufuri da kuma ajiya na yiwuwar m kayan. Alal misali, masu bincike sun nuna cewa, yana yiwuwa a samu wani sabon Hanyar adanar motor makãmashin injuna da cewa gudu a kan hydrogen.

Dry ruwa wanda dabara CF3CF2C (Ya) CF (CF3) 2 yana da biyu na kowa Properties tare da talakawa ruwa. Dukansu abubuwa da ba dandano, ko sansana. A fili ruwa ayyukan matsayin oxidizing wakili oxygen. A oxidant ga abu ne sunadarin flourine.

A bushe ruwa tafasar zafin jiki na game da hamsin da darajõji, misãlin - ɗari da takwas digiri. Duk da haka, ko da a cikin tafasar tsari, da masana kimiyya ce, idan ka ƙetare hannun Novek 1230 shi ba zai ƙone. The abu yana da babban yawa.

Saboda da rashin ikon gudanar halin yanzu, da bushe ruwa za a iya amfani da a elektronebezopasnyh dakuna. The abu decomposes a ƙarƙashin rinjayar riskar hasken ultraviolet. A wani bude akwati bushe ruwa za a iya adana ba fiye da kwanaki biyar.

The abu ne yadu amfani ga wuta fada, musamman a yankunan inda mai karfi isasshe manyan adadin lantarki da kayan aiki domin high ƙarfin lantarki. Wadannan wurare, misali, iya hada sa, uwar garke, ikon tashoshin, gidajen wuta da sauransu. Extinguishing sakamako ne kamar haka cimma a sakamakon sanyaya zafin rana da kuma sha daga cikin aiki.

Foda ba ya shafar ruwa tareda žata takarda. An a wannan mahallin, Siyasa dakuna, gidajen tarihi kokarin shigar wuta danniya tsarin yin amfani da Novek 1230. Alal misali, wannan tsarin da ake amfani a cikin hermitage.

Foda ruwa ne m ga mutane. Duk da haka, da masu bincike ba su bayar da shawarar shan shi. Kananan tafasar batu ba zai bari tafasa ruwa a cikin foda ko shayi, babu kofi. Sugar a gare shi, kuma ba ya narke.

A cewar masana harkokin kimiyya, powdered ruwa nan da sannu zã a yi amfani a ko'ina.