Broad tapeworm - anaconda tsakanin helminths

A dabba duniya ya gana da yawa wasu halittu masu rai cewa rayuwa a cikin sauran halittu da kuma haifar da cutar da shi. Zaunar da su a jikin mutum, su sau da yawa sa mai tsanani cuta. Kananan, ganuwa zuwa ido, da kuma manya-manyan parasites a sãɓãwar launukansa digiri, wakiltar wata barazana ga lafiyar dan adam.

Wasu daga helminths (parasitic tsutsotsi), wani mutum iya kamuwa ba tare da lura da kyau sirri kiwon lafiya, ta hadiye su qwai da datti a hannunsa. Wani Hanyar kamuwa da cuta - cin raw ko arancinsu dafa nama da kifi, wanda siffofi live larvae da tsutsotsi.

Anaconda irin duniya adam helminth ne tapeworm. Don kama su, za ka iya kawai cinye abinci ba dafa shi, ba zurfi soyayyen ko raw kamu kifi. Mafi sau da yawa, da larvae fall ga mutum tare da dan kadan salted Roe na ruwa tare kifi.

A lokacin da cin gaban wani tapeworm canza uku masu. Bukukuwa, da bugawa a sabo ruwa, a karkashin sharadi gwargwado, canza kama zuwa coracidia suka sami damar rayayye motsa a ruwa. Ba da da ewa suka hadiye da copepods na daban-daban iri iri. Tu crustaceans ya canza kama zuwa elongated tsutsa - procercoid.

Next crustaceans larvae fall zuwa na biyu matsakaici rundunar - kifi. Crustaceans narkewar a cikin hanjinsu kifi da procercoids ta cikin hanji bango zuwa hanta, qwai, kifi tsokoki, inda shi ya ci gaba da bunkasa. Bayan makonni hudu kai karshe mataki na ci gaba da larvae. Bayyana plerocercoid tsawon 3 cm, da ciwon biyu tsaguwa-kamar bothria a ƙarshen gaban (ga abin da aka makala ga kyallen takarda).

An a cikin wannan tsari na tsutsa ne ingested da tabbatacce rundunar (wanin mutum za su iya zama wani carnivore). A narkewa kamar fili da rundunar, shi dora ga hanji mucosa bayan 3 - 4 makonni daga tsutsa jũya balagagge mutane. A adult m iya isa a tsawon na goma mita, na tsawon ransa a cikin jikin mutum - har zuwa shekara ashirin da biyar.

Mutane da tapeworm haddasawa bothriocephaliasis cuta - helminthiasis, tare da raunuka na gastrointestinal fili da kuma ci gaban megaloblastic anemia. Saboda da inji sakamako a kan hanji bango tasowa atrophy kuma necrosis. Yana kafa wani rashin bitamin B12, tun da shi daga hanji (dukan jiki surface) tsotsa a tapeworm. Alamun sau da yawa ya nuna ba don haka a fili: ciwon mara, wani rauni, salivation, tashin zuciya, juwa ko jiri, amai, m kujera.

Kamar yadda wani hermaphrodite, a tapeworm samar da dama miliyoyin qwai kowace rana. A manyan yawan parasites a cikin Gut iya kai wa ga mai shãmakacẽwa. Sau da yawa dalilin ganin likita ya fita tare da tumbi ware dogon mayar da tapeworm.

Don ganin likita nada da binciken, wanda ya mayar da hankali a kan ganewa na helminth qwai. Idan jikin mutum zaune a tapeworm magani aka gudanar karkashin kulawa na wani cutar likita da gastroenterologist. Bugu da kari ga magunguna, domin fitar da m wani tsantsa daga namiji fern da kuma shirya decoction na Cucurbitaceae tsaba. Bayan magani, tabbata a sanya wani iko gwajin for qwai na helminths.

Don kauce wa kamuwa da wata rundunar ga parasitic tsutsotsi, shi wajibi ne kawai ya kamata dafa kifi, a hankali gasashe ko dafa shi. Kada rayuwa tapeworm larvae za a kiyaye a cikin wata rijiya-kyafaffen da Salted kifi.