Boatswain - Wannan etymology na kalmar ...

Yau mun yi la'akari Concepts kamar "kyaftin", "boatswain" ne synonymous.

Etymology da ma'anar

The kalmar "boatswain" ya zo daga Turanci, a wasu kafofin daga Netherlands (Dutch) boatsman kalma, wanda fassara a matsayin "boatman". Wannan darajar da aka yi amfani da kafin juyin juya hali, sa'an nan aka cire daga harshe.

Saboda haka, da boatswain - soja ba izini jami'in rank cewa wanzu a Rasha Navy da Navy wasu sauran ƙasashe. Yana amfani da take da a soja raka'a na zamani jihohi. Kawai sa, da boatswain sabis - shi ne matsayin da ba izini jami'in.

A Bayani kamus S.Ozhegova N.Shvedova kuma ya ba da wannan definition: "The boatswain - wannan mutumin junior ma'aikatan, wanda shi ne batun da umurnin bene Ya bukatar ya san sunayen duk maza su yi masa biyayya, kamar yadda wani ba izini jami'an wajen saka idanu da hali, zama sane da basira. .. kuma marine rayuwa basira Bugu da kari, wannan mutum ya zama sane da jirgin kayan aiki, zai iya aiki tare da kamfas, sarrafa da rada da filafili a kan jirgin idan akwai boatswain ta tawagar, daga cikin ma'aikata nada babban jami'in ko master - boatswain a kan wani m jirgin ruwa boatswain seq. dit domin ceto kayan aiki, boats, anka, su iya aiki domin aikin. Ya shugabantar da loading da kuma kullawa na kaya, gudamawar aiki a cikin jirgin. "

Cikakken kamus na kasashen waje kalmomi M.Popova ya furta cewa, boatswain - wani babban jami'in daraja daga cikin jirgin, su gaba maigidan. A wannan kamus ya ba da wani taƙaitaccen definition. Boatswain - a saja babbar a cikin Navy.

The kalmar "saja-manyan"

Wannan lakabi zo daga Jamus feldwebel da kuma amfani a cikin fadar sojojin. Yana nufin sunan wani maras izini jami'in, wanda shi ne mataimakin kwamandan ga tattalin arziki gefe da ciki dokokin. Yana yayi dace kamar daraja na babban jami'in saja. A cikin Rasha da harshen da kalmar da ake amfani da 17th karni. Wannan yanka aka gabatar da Bitrus I, kuma aka yi amfani da ba kawai a cikin Navy, amma a cikin sojojin doki, wanda aka kira kadan daban - saja.

Daga baya saja daraja da aka maye gurbinsu "leftana" da "ensign".

The kalmar "boatswain" da ake dangantawa da Concepts kamar "kyaftin", "saja-manyan", "saja", "saja", "saja."