"Asia" (strawberry): bayanin irin iri-iri da kuma sake dubawa

Strawberry spring kiyaye da taki da daya daga cikin na farko. Jikin sawa rashin bitamin, da ba zai iya tsayayya ko da a cikin m unripe berries. Amma sannu a hankali muka fara yi wa mafi wuya ga sayen kayayyakin. Strawberries kana so ka saya dadi, m, aromatic. Yana da kyawawa da cewa berries sun babban. Yana da muhimmanci cewa ba su rot. Wadannan da bukatun da ake gana da Italian shayarwa bred strawberries "Asia".

bayanin irin iri-iri

Strawberry bushes "Asia" high. manyan amma 'yan ganye. A iri-iri ne mai dausayi.

Weight game da 27 g berries ne strawberry "Asia". Description of iri-iri (photo) ya ce da shi yana da siffar wani elongated mazugi. Berry mai haske da kuma m.

Nama ne matsakaici yawa, m, m da zaki strawberries ne "Asiya". Description of iri-iri nuna cewa berries kai 'ya'yan itace samar da wani yawa, su ne babban da kuma dadi. A sugar abun ciki da aka kiyasta a matsayin 7,3 brix.

A nasa ne zuwa ga tsakiyar-farkon iri. A kudu na Strawberry "Asia" fara nunarsa a tsakiyar watan Mayu, a arewacin - daga baya. Yana fructifies watan.

"Asia" - strawberries cewa ba freezes a cikin hunturu. Amma wani kadan tsara ta ba m.

yawan aiki

Yana tsiro da kyau a nahiyar sauyin yanayi strawberry "Asia". Reviews ce cewa berries wannan iri-iri ne manyan, high yawan amfanin ƙasa. Tare da daya daji tattara game da 600 grams na zaki da 'ya'yan itace. Har ma ba tare da yin amfani da m fasahar daga daya hekta iya tattarawa game da 15 ton a kowace kadada.

haifuwa

Strawberries "Asia" (photo) an karbe ta tsaba, rabo na rhizomes da rosettes.

Farfagandar da iri ne zai yiwu, amma wannan ne sosai troublesome tsari. Da farko kana bukatar ka tabbatar da cewa da tsaba sun yi toho. Wannan za a iya yi amfani da abin da ake kira Moscow da hanyar da girma seedlings. Ya kunshi a gaskiyar cewa da tsaba suna sanya a gefen bayan gida takarda, ninka shi kuma saita yi a cikin ruwa don haka da cewa shi bai isa da tsaba. Sa'an nan rufe tare da gilashin kunshin da ake jiran da tsaba germinate. Sai seedlings ana shuka da kuma jira shekaru da dama da girbi.

Wannan hanya ne m, a cikin al'amarin, idan babu wani sauran hanyar da ta soke a so sa. Idan karbe strawberries a gida, za ka iya samun seedlings gashin baki, ko rarraba daji. Tendrils girma a mafi iri. Yana yana da strawberries da kuma "Asia". Description, reviews ce cewa sun tushen kansu, idan akwai wata 'yar alamar damar taɓa ƙasa. Wani lokacin dole ka taimake ta yi wannan ta wurin korar a kan hanya, da kuma fluff sama da ƙasa ga mafi alhẽri Rooting. Ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa domin ya sami high quality-seedlings da mai kyau girbi a nan gaba bukatar daukar kawai na farko na samuwa kwasfa. Na biyu kuma m zai zama weaker. Saboda haka, suna cire. Igiyar ciki daji iya zama biyu ko uku shekara shuka.

Farms iya prishpilivat katako hooks.

Outlet cewa an da kafa, a watan Agusta da Satumba a transplanted zuwa m wuri strawberry "Asia". Description of iri-iri, photos ce cewa saiwoyinsa dole ba kasa da biyar santimita. Amfanin gona kawai kafin dasa. A shuka dole ba kasa da uku leaflets. Tushen shi 25 days. Duk da yayin da ake kallonsa, don haka da cewa gona karkashin bushes bai bushe up.

Yã'yan sabon hive zai zama shekara ta gaba.

A mãkirci ga namo strawberries ya kamata a da-lit. Zai yiwu wani m shading. Duk da haka, shi ya kamata a rufe fiye da rabin na rana. To idan itatuwa ko bushes kare ƙasar daga sanyi iskõki da sanyi. Sa'an nan kuma akwai freezes a cikin hunturu da kuma farkon spring strawberries. Grade "Asia" ba za a iya dasa a hollows. A irin wannan wuraren, da ruwan karkashin kasa iya karya a zurfin kasa da 70 cm. Yana da kyawawa da cewa akwai wani loam kasar gona ko loamy yashi hadu. PH The PH a cikin kewayon 5.5-6.5.

Debe wuri kusa da rabo daga itatuwa ne cewa a ƙasa yawanci haifa chafers. Za su iya "yanka" wani strawberry mãkirci podgryzaya shuka asalinsu. A daya hannun, a cikin inuwar strawberries ba sosai ta bushe. Rabu da mu da irin ƙwaro larvae zai alkaloid (blue) lupine. The larvae aka kashe da cin su wake.

Gangaren kawai 2 darajõji ga kudu maso yammacin inganta kwanciya da kuma samuwar berries. Bushes girma da sauri, 'ya'yan itãcen nunarsa a baya.

A mafi kyau precursor ga strawberries "Asia" ne legumes ko kayan lambu. Strawberries ya kamata ba girma akwai for 4 years.

Takin kwayoyin rabo (taki ko takin) da kuma ma'adinai da takin mai magani. Tona, cire weeds.

Matasa shuke-shuke ana shuka don haka da cewa girma aya (zuciya) ba a rufe da ƙasa. Tushen kafin dasa shi ne yada a cikin rami.

Sun bushes shayar bayan dasa da kuma mulching humus ko sawdust. Su kare kasar gona daga bushewa fita.

makirci dasa

Hanya da ciwon nisa na 70 zuwa 80 cm nisa tsakanin shuke-shuke a cikin wani yawan ba fiye da 30 cm. Digging rijiyoyin da zurfin game da 20 cm.

Ba yawa da aka sani da wani tsari don shirya strawberry seedlings da rabuwa da sarƙaƙƙiya. A wannan yanayin, biyu-uku-shekara daji tona, raba cikin da dama rhizomes. Kuma dasa su dabam. Irin wannan hanyar sa shi yiwuwa a samu wani amfanin gona wannan shekara.

Yadda aka dasa a cikin bazara na strawberries ( "Asia" iri-iri)? Reviews nuna cewa kana bukatar ka yi shi da zaran yiwu. Idan spring ne ruwa, zai iya zama a cikin wannan shekara, samun karamin amfanin gona. Amma akwai ko da yaushe da hatsarin da cewa fari zai halakar da tsire-tsire gaba daya.

Girma a karkashin cover

Ƙara lambu amfani da su hanzarta ci gaba da kuma maturation na strawberry daban-daban mafaka. Wannan na iya zama da greenhouses, ko greenhouses. Don amfani da murfin fim ko fari agrovoloknom. Sukan yi kokarin su taimaka farko strawberries ga wani mako ko biyu a baya fiye da yadda ya saba.

Black agrovoloknom amfani don rufe ƙasa tsakanin bushes na strawberries. Don yin wannan, alama daga ƙasar da za a dasa strawberries, idan akai la'akari da size da fim. A kasar gona yana da kyau gãshin. A lokacin da saukowa site da mafaka film, da barin wani hanya free. A fim da aka gyarawa, kasa prisypaya ta baki. Yanke shi crosswise ramuka da aka dasa matasa strawberries kanti. Sasanninta na farko slits aka folded m da baƙin nade bayan dasa. A tef zai hana berries daga laka, ba zai bar ta zo a cikin lamba tare da kasa da kuma rot a rigar weather. Watering seedlings karkashin fim da ake bukata kasa sau da yawa. Bugu da kari, da weeds ba zai yi girma ta hanyar fim. Za a kare daga lokacin rani ne strawberries "Asia". Reviews ce cewa a cikin yankin, nestled agrovoloknom ba zai zama tururuwa, mole crickets, slugs.

Tsari haka strawberries mafi alhẽri jure sanyi.

Ruwa na farko kowane daji daban. Sa'an nan kuma saita watering. Za ka iya ƙirƙirar wani tsarin na drip ban ruwa kafin dasa seedlings, hašawa da shi zuwa ga famfo. Sa'an nan kula da ƙasar ta zama mai sauqi qwarai da sauki.

Amma ba dukan lambu kamar wannan hanya na girma strawberries. Da fari dai, shi ne aiki-m. Abu na biyu, babu wani wuri zuwa girma a gashin baki je zuwa increment. Ta hanyar fim, ba za su iya yin haka. Amma idan ba ka shirya amfani da shuke-shuke daga wannan yanki a kan seedlings, to, wannan hanya za ta tallafa aikinku a cikin sabon mataki antennae. Kantuna ba prirastut, za su zama da sauki a karba da kuma cire daga cikin fim.

kula

Strawberry Yana son danshi da kuma amsa da kyau zuwa ban ruwa. Idan sun kasance na yau da kullum, da karami berries so ba.

"Asia" - Strawberry fairly Hardy. Babu musamman dabaru don kulawa da kansu, ba a bukatar. Reviews ce cewa seedlings "Asia" tsira muni fiye da sauran iri na Italian selection.

Kamar dukan "baleen" iri na strawberries, "Asia" a bukatar trimming da gashin baki. Suna cire gaba daya, ko barin daya kanti domin kara yaduwa.

Domin kakar dasa sako sau da dama daga germinating weeds, sassauta kasar gona. Bushes bayan girbi hilling, sabõda haka, tushen ba denude.

A cikin kaka a hankali cire maras so shuke-shuke, mustaches da kuma tsohon ganye. biyu daga zanen gado bar.

makwabta

Ba dukkan tsire-tsire Strawberries abokai. Grade "Asia" ji mai kyau a tsakiyar spruces da pines. A unguwar da Birch ba domin ta. A tabbatacce sakamako a kan strawberry albasa, tafarnuwa, cucumbers, wake, zobo, faski. Na furanni ne mai kyau makwabta Astilbe, Jasmine, clematis, nasturtium, Iris, innabi.

Fada da gashin baki

Yawancin lokaci bayan girbi strawberries rabo rufe babban adadin tsaye bakin ramin, wanda karya ta hanyar ba m weeds. A Runduna a mafi kyau high yanka da ganye da weeds.

Daya muhimmanci shawara ne da yin amfani da aikin gona da dabaru domin dasa rabo da farko kasuwanci amfanin gona. Da zarar an taru, yankin nome. Kada ka manta da wannan lokaci don yayi girma matasa shuke-shuke da wani sabon shafin da zai ba matsakaicin yawan amfanin ƙasa domin na gaba shekara. Garma haihuwa site, a lokaci guda ka rabu da mu weeds, kwari da cututtuka, wanda ta hanyar wannan lokaci ya zaunar a yankin. Babu bukatar yin amfani da magungunan kashe qwari. Saboda haka da kayayyakin za ka zama mai tsabta.

A shekara perepashete gaba sashe, kuma saboda haka a ranar. A 'yan shekarun baya ga shi, amma a can ba za a strawberry kwari.

girbi

"Asia" - strawberry, wanda yana da kyau-adana da kuma hawa. Amma har yanzu kana bukatar ka bi da shi tare da kulawa.

Girbe kowace rana, ko kuma kowane kwana biyu da safe bayan da raɓa, ya bushe. Tattara strawberries yi nufi ga harkokin sufuri ko sayarwa, ya kamata ka nan da nan a cikin kwalaye, a cikinsa za a hawa. Ba shi yiwuwa a motsa, bari shi kadai zuba.

Strawberry a matsayin kasuwanci

Girma strawberries iya zama garabasa. Wannan al'ada samun kudin shiga ya wuce duk wasu.

Girma Strawberries karkashin fim, shi ne zai yiwu a samu wani wuri girbi da kuma sayar da shi fiye da tsada.

Yawanci, da adadin seedlings ya wuce bukatar shi. Da suka wuce haddi za a iya sayar, da samun daga wannan riba.

Strawberries ne ko da yaushe a bukatar, wanda da wuya a hadu. Saboda haka, idan samfurin quality, da gasar a wannan kasuwanci ne ba tsanani.

top-miya

Strawberries hadu da ash itace, yin shi zuwa ga hanya bayan duk berries ripen da za a girbe. "Asia" - strawberry, matalauta a nitrogen. Its yin wani ruwa barbarar 10% bayani mullein ko kaza taki a aisles.

A kaka strawberries ake azurtã phosphorus da potassium da takin mai magani domin mafi hunturu.

Kwari da cututtuka

"Asia" - strawberry, wanda ba a shafi tushen cututtuka: vertitsiloznym zã kuma rot zuciya. Resistant zuwa powdery fumfuna da shan kashi anthracosis.

A ruwa weather, da berries suna da cutar launin toka rot. Don kauce wa wannan, da nisa tsakanin bushes ya zama Mai isa ga iska. A rana ya zama da rufe dukan daji. Superfluous shuke-shuke cire ba tare da baƙin ciki. Idan za su shafi amfanin gona, shi ne kawai ga mafi alhẽri.

Mamaki chlorosis na strawberry cultivar "Asia". Hotuna da sake dubawa lambu shaida ga wannan. A ganye fatsifatsi, ƙeƙashe har iya bace. Wani lokaci rasa duk daji. Ga masu rigakafin watering strawberries, sa taki nitrogen (ammonium nitrate iya zama). Bayan hana chlorosis, ammonia wari deters m maƙiyi strawberries - beetles kuma su larvae.