Age Categories na yawan jama'a. Age Categories mutane a tsawon shekaru

Age - shi ne ba kawai a gwada yawa da kuma cikakken ra'ayi. Ya har yanzu akwai a matsayin mataki a cikin tsari na ruhi da na jiki ci gaba. Kuma quite dogon. Daga haifuwa zuwa mutuwa, su zama daidai. Dubun shekaru, da kuma wasu - game da mutum ɗari ko fiye. Kuma, daidai da, ba samar da shekaru daban-daban da kuma matakai na rayuwa, wanda sun fi mayar da zoba da juna. Duk da haka, yana yiwuwa ya gaya, kuma a mafi daki-daki.

babyhood

Idan muka magana game da shekaru Categories, shi wajibi ne don fara daga wani sosai a farkon lokaci. Kuma wannan, ba shakka, reno ina qarami. Wanne ne ma ya kasu kashi wasu Categories. A farkon lokaci (neonatal) yana daga haihuwa zuwa 1 ga watan. Ya ƙaddara raunana wani tunanin ci gaba - yaro ma "Generic" status. Kuma da jariri bukatar m iyayentaka hallara a kowane hanya ransa.

2nd lokaci - biyu zuwa watanni uku. Shi ne halayyar samu cigaban tunanin tsarin. Za ka iya lura cewa jaririn riga iya yin baƙin ciki ba, kuma murmushi saba wa mutane, ko da ya mayar da hankali a kan fuskarsa.

Next zamani yana daga 4 zuwa 6 watanni. The yaro ne fiye ko žasa samu karfi wani tunanin da azanci shine tsarin. Ya gane mutanen da suka kasance tare da shi, fitaccen abokai na baki, shi ne iya sanin ko shugabanci daga abin da sauti zo.

A lokacin daga 7 months zuwa 1.5 years of yaro ne da samuwar da kuma horo na mota damar iya yin komai. A lõkacin da shekaru wuce alamar 2 shekaru, lokacin da na fara lokacin ya karu motor aiki. Duka yaro motsa zuwa wani shekaru category.

yara

Wannan shi ne wani fairly dogon lokaci. Wanne ne zuwa kashi 'yan more. A farkon yara (1 zuwa 3 years) da kuma makarantan nasare shekaru (3 zuwa 7). Sinfi na farko mafi sau da yawa kira da gandun daji lokaci. Wannan shi ne wani al'ada rabo da ake dangantawa da yafi tare da zamantakewa haddasawa. A yaro wanda ya wuce ta hanyar farko gandun daji, sa'an nan ta cikin kindergarten, ba fuskantar karin matsaloli tare da ya kasancẽwa a cikin wani sabon tawagar (aji a makaranta).

Idan muka magana game da shekaru Categories, sa'an nan kuma wannan cell, kamar yadda makaranta, za a iya dauke daya daga cikin mafi wuya psychologically. Tun da shi ne a cikin tsawon binciken da aka kafa ta yaro ta hali da kuma aza wani "tushe", wadda za ta taka rawa a nan gaba.

Bugu da kari, da yara na zuwa shekaru category na makaranta, girma cikin sauri a duk tsare-tsaren. Akwai irin wannan tafiyar matakai a matsayin kashin baya ossification kuma kwarangwal girma, qara tsoka nama, juyayi da na'ura ƙare tsokoki da nunawa, amma shi qara huhu nama, huhu iya aiki da kuma girma. Kuma, ba shakka, mazan shekaru Categories yara ne halin da aikin raya kasa na kwakwalwa. Domin 8-9 shekaru da yaro, an riga an daidaita ta da irin hakan m aiki.

samartaka

Shi ne kuma dole a lura da hankali, magana game da zamanai. Wannan lokaci ne shubuha. 'Yan mata suna dauke matasa daga 10 zuwa shekaru 18. Boys - daga 12 zuwa 18.

Yara da wannan shekaru ne a tsaka-tsaki, a ci gaba da kwayoyin, saboda balaga ya auku. Endocrine tsarin canje-canje, kazalika da ayyuka na gabobin. Yara fara girma mafi tsanani, nauyi riba faruwa. Hormone samar ƙaruwa, wanda rinjayar da psychosocial ci gaba. Samartaka ƙare da karshen mafarki. Dukansu yara tafi zuwa wani shekaru category.

Matasa da matasa

Ga mai girma irin rawa da m al'amari da ba nazarin halittu. Kuma ra'ayin sãɓawa jũna. Alal misali, a psychologist E. Erickson yi imanin cewa samartaka yana daga 13 zuwa shekaru 19, ya bi ta hanyar wani saurayi, wanda ya ci gaba har sai da shekaru 35. A wannan lokacin, da mutum ya fara "nunarsa" don gane kansu, kuma ayan shiga cikin dangantaka.

Amma idan muka dubi rarrabuwa na Pedagogical Sciences da Tarayyar Soviet, musamman a shekarar 1965, sa'an nan ya bi ta hanyar samartaka kamata samartaka. Duk da haka, domin mata shi yana farawa a 16 da kuma kammala a 20 ga yara maza da kuma yana daga 17 zuwa 21.

Idan muka magana game da nazarin halittu bangaren, da mutane a cikin wannan shekara kungiyar can ne karshe kammala jiki ci gaba. Amma da mutane ba tukuna kai jiki iko da ƙarfi muhimmi a cikin ya fara tasawa namiji. Wannan ke ga 'yan mata. A adadi na matasa lady yake a fili daban-daban daga wadanda mallaki by mata suka shige ta hanyar zamaninsu. Kuma cikin sharuddan da nazarin halittu ra'ayi na matasa fitina sa. Lady iya zama shekaru 19, da kuma, a gaskiya, psychologically, an dauke da wata yarinya. Amma idan ta na da wani jariri, da jiki hasarar da matasa. Kuma kiran shi da ma'ana a mace, ba da wata yarinya.

nufin shekaru

Ko kamar yadda aka fi kira, mafi ƙarfinsa. Magana game da shekaru Categories mutane a tsawon shekaru, ba shi yiwuwa a yi watsi. An yi imani da cewa wannan - mafi tsawo lokaci. A bisa ga al'ada yana daga 21 zuwa shekaru 60 ga maza da kuma daga 20 zuwa 55 - mata.

Table shekaru Categories nuna cewa shi ne zuwa kashi biyu lokaci. Origin - daga 21-20 da kuma 35. An halin a barga aiki na jiki. Bayan mutane 35 a talakawan neuroendocrine sake fasalin kudin ya fara. MUHIMMIN ãyõyi ake sannu a hankali amma progressively ragewa. Zai yiwu bayyanar da farko bayyanar cututtuka da cutar, wanda yawanci wajaba tsofaffi. Amma idan wani mutum ne da lafiya, take kaiwa daidai hanyar rayuwa - duk wannan za a iya dage illa ma sha Allahu. Sa'an nan, yana da shekaru Categories mutane - shi ne abu daya, amma hanyar da suka gudanar da kiwon lafiya - shi ne quite wani. A shekaru 20, za ka iya duba a 35, da kuma mataimakin versa. Wasu "na musamman" da kuma 25 kodan kasa.

Bayani dalla-dalla na balaga

Masana sun karatu zamanai na yawan jama'ar, da muka samu daga wani yawa na ban sha'awa da kuma amfani da bayanai. Alal misali, adadin mutuwar mutane zuwa na shekaru m marurai ya karu duffai uku a cikin past 60 shekaru.

Kuma saboda da cewa na biyu lokaci na balaga daga cikin mutane suna ƙara fara jin gaji ko na dindindin jobs da wannan salon fara nuna daban-daban siffofin Pathology. Wannan rauni (gidaje da masana'antu), marurai, zuciya da jijiyoyin jini cututtuka. Sun fi mayar saboda gaskiyar cewa wani mutum daina kafofin yada kimanta kansu - shi alama a gare shi cewa ya ke a matsayin matasa da kuma cike da makamashi, kamar yadda a cikin 25. Amma idan ya kasance 50, ba zai iya yin wani abu kamar yadda magance shi shekaru 20 da suka wuce.

A cututtukan zuciya - shi ya aikata wani bakin ciki topic. Sun bayyana daga gaskiyar cewa kullum tare da zamani mutum ga rayuwa: danniya, tashin hankali, ciki, matalauci abinci mai gina jiki, rashin jiki aiki, shan taba, da barasa. Bugu da kari, a lokacin magidanci kara karin shafi tunanin mutum da kaya, wanda ya bayyana saboda sirri da kuma iyali dalilai.

ritaya shekaru

Za ta zo maza da matan da suka kai 60 da kuma 55 shekaru da bi. Ãyõyin tsufa suna girma: musanya tsarin gashi kuma fata integument, zama wani Gait canza shaci siffar. A ritaya shekaru yana tare da wani karu a zuciya nauyi da kuma mita ragi. Jini rasa elasticity, a wasu juz'i na jini da aka rasa, ma. Canje-canje da numfashi tsarin. A thorax ne saboda canje-canje a cikin tendons da haƙarƙari ossification daina zama a hannu, kamar yadda kafin. Kuma ga haske, da bi, ba zai iya jimre da aiki ne har yanzu "brisk".

Amma, ba shakka, a nan, kuma, shi ya dogara da Physiology. Mutane iya duba mai girma da kuma jin mai girma, kuma a shekaru 65, da kuma na 70. Sa'an nan, shi ne muhimmin salon da kuma yadda wani mutum ne "gaji" a lokacin ta zama. Age Categories mutane a tsawon shekaru - shi ne abu daya. Amma hanyar da suke jin psychologically - shi ne quite wani.

senility

Yana - karshe lokaci na rayuwarsa, ya saki yanaye. Yawanci yana daga 75 zuwa 90-100 shekaru. Amma shi ne a zamaninmu. Kullum, shekaru periodization - wani bakon da kuma rigima topic, musamman a lokacin da ta je mutanen da suke da "35".

Ka tuna, a kalla, cikin ƙarshen XIX karni. Sa'an nan wani tsohon mutum wanda zai yi lokaci zuwa sauran, an dauke mutane daga 45-50 shekaru! Kuma wannan, a gaskiya, karfafa a zamaninmu. Sai dai itace cewa tsufa ne sannu a hankali "wuraren", da kuma tsawon na matasa shekaru daban-daban saboda wannan karuwa.