A timbre na music - yana da ga cikin category? Me ya sa shi zama?

The music na XX karni, irin wannan sauti halayyar kamar sautin, ya fara taka muhimmiyar rawa a game da ɗaukar cikin sabon m styles kuma a cikin samuwar sabuwar vocal dabaru. Mene ne timbre da kuma abin da suke ta bambance-bambancen karatu?

A timbre na music - yana da ga cikin category?

"Voice" da aka fassara daga Faransa. a matsayin "rarrabe alama". A timbre na music - shi ne na musamman launi na sauti. Idan daban-daban kayan dauki wannan bayanin kula daga cikin guda tsawo ko girma, da sauti zai kasance har yanzu muhimmanci daban-daban saboda da halaye na kayan timbre. Same maher, yi da biyu daban-daban mawaƙa, sauƙi rarrabe ga kunne saboda da musamman timbre na murya.

Wannan mas'ala ta "sautin" a cikin definition of music ne ba kawai, amma su duka tafasa saukar da gaskiyar cewa timbre ne guda muhimmanci halaye na sauti, kamar ƙarar, farar da kuma tsawon lokaci. Ga bayanin irin sautin amfani da wani iri-iri manufofi: a low, m, mai zurfi, da taushi, mai haske, muted, ringing, da dai sauransu

Nau'in na Muryar AN Sochor

A timbre na music - sabon abu na multicast. Mashahuri musicologist A. Sochor gano 4 iri sautin:

• Kayan aiki - ya dogara da takamaiman tsarin da kayan aiki da kuma yanayi na sauti hakar.
• Masu jituwa - dogara a kan hade da sauti.
• rajistar - ya dogara kai tsaye a kan halitta murya ko kayan aiki tessitura littãfi.
• textured - ya dogara a kan matakin da yawa da kuma "danko" sauti, acoustics, da sauransu.

murya sautunan

A timbre na music - shi ne wani muhimmin alama ga mai tsarkakewa murya. Musamman ma a cikin mahallin da wani iri-iri na gasar yana da muhimmanci, a matsayin singer tunawa murya.

A timbre na mutum murya dogara da farko a kan tsarin da vocal na'ura. A timbre halaye isasshen sakamako kuma samar da wani mataki na elaboration da kuma "natrenirovannosti" vocal na'ura. Sau da yawa bayan wani da wuya horo a mawaƙa canza murya farar zuwa mafi girma, amma bayan ya sha wahala vocal inji cututtuka sautin zama m.

Duk da haka dai, daga namiji muryoyin uku na asali sautin - bass, baritone kuma mawaki. Mata - contralto, mezzo-soprano da soprano.

A muhimmanci halaye na timbre

A bukatar bambancewa tsakanin sauti halaye na wani category - timbre - An shibtarsu da dama dalilai. A mafi muhimmanci daga cikinsu - shi ne cewa sautin (ko instrumental ko vocal) music taimaka wajen bayar da samfurin da dama yanayi, su sanya m girmamawa.

Lokacin da m shirye-shirye (musamman idan yana da orchestration), ba ya la'akari da m aiki da tonal halaye na kayan aikin ne kawai zai yiwu ba. Alal misali, za ka iya ba, wani haske da airy sauti, idan amince da kisan wani yanki na music, ko wani contrabass trombone, wanda timbre siffofi da wani babban yawan low overtones. ba shi yiwuwa a cimma sakamako na yanayi sallama, ta amfani da m play garaya.

A wannan abu ya faru a lokacin da selection na sharhin ga vocalist. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, Blues da jazz jam'iyyar bad aikin fitar da aikatawa soprano ko tenors, saboda wannan bukatar wani m, velvety, m, low sautin na sauti, watakila ma a "husky" - wannan na bukatar da ainihin yanayin da Genre (da hayaki yanayi na Cabaret, kafeshantanov da kuma da dai sauransu). A daidai wannan lokaci, masu aikatawa tare da low sautunan duba marasa amfani baki ɗaya, a wasu nau'o'i na music da kuma yin dabaru (kamar "kururuwa", wanda aka lasafta a matsayin lokaci na babban muryoyin).

Saboda haka, sautin - wannan shi ne halayyar wanda sun fi mayar da kayyade yanayi kara yanki na music, da kuma mafi muhimmanci, shi ne wani mutum wani motsin zuciyarmu game da abin da ya ji.