A intricacies na rayuwa na Romanovs. Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich Romanov

Romanov daular ne wani ɓangare daga cikin tarihin na Royal da na mallaka Rasha. Ta sarautar aka tuna a matsayin wani nuna jin kishin kasa, da kuma da yawa asirai, na jini da suka faru da kuma m yanayi. Ta tsira da Lokaci na matsaloli da kuma biyu Falsdmitry.

Kamar yadda tabbatattun tarihin, sassalar da Romanovs farawa da Andrei Ivanovich Mares - Boyar Moscow Prince Saminu Ivanovich.

Board wannan daular ta fara Fabrairu 21, 1613 (Julian Calendar) bayan da conciliar zaben na Mikhail Fedorovich - dan sarki Filaret, a duniya Fedor Nikitich. A general, irin Romanov ya ba da ƙasar da sarakuna biyar na Mikhail Fedorovich, ɗansa, Alexei Mikhailovich da halifofi uku - Fyodor Alexeevich Ivan V da Bitrus I.

Mikhail Fedorovich

Zama na farko mulkin dukan Rasha, ya gudanar ya yi yawa da sarautar:

• Deulino sanya hannu a yarjejeniyar a 1618.
• ta nada gwamnan da dattawan kafa wani barga Karkasa ikon;
• domin sanin ainihin adadin haraji da aka bayyana kadarori a ko'ina cikin kasar.
• Na mayar da tattalin arziki da cinikayya bayan da Lokaci na matsaloli,
• Ya sake tsarafa sojojin.

Alexis

Bayan rasuwar Mikhail Fedorovich a 1645 zo a kan karaga, Alexei Mikhailovich. A lokacin rayuwarsa, ya gudanar da wani soja da kuma monetary gyãra, kazalika da Rasha da Ukraine shiga a 1654.

A haskaka daga cikin soja garambawul shi ne halittar zamani taro gini regiments da sojoji, dragoons, Reitarska. Sun kasance kashin bayan sabon sojojin Sarkin. Don yin wannan, sabis da aka haɗa baki da babban adadin Turai soja masana.

Kudin gyara Alexei Mikhailovich dauke da wani rashin cin nasara, da kuma kawai a karkashin Bitrus na fara minting tsabar kudi cewa ingancin ba na baya zuwa Turai.

Fyodor III

Da ragamar Alexei Mikhailovich tafi da ɗan Fyodor III. The matasa sarki ya yi rashin lafiya mai yawa, da kuma ikon zahiri wasu lokaci ya a hannun da sarki Joachim da I. Miloslavsky da Matveeva.

Duk da haka, na tsawon watanni shida baya da kursiyin kuma akwai gaba daya a hannun Fedor Alekseevich. Duk da gajeren mulkinsa, ya gudanar ya fara gagarumin gyara aikinsa, kuma ayyuka: homestead kai tsaye haraji, shigar da asali littattafai da kuma soke gabatarwa ga abin yabo da kakanninsu.

Mutuwarsa sparked tarzoma, kamar yadda ba su da wani umarni game da mayẽwa a kan karaga. Wannan batun da aka yi niyyar zartarwa ta sa kambi a lokaci guda biyu shugabanni - matasa Bitrus da Ivan, da kuma regency na mazan da 'yar'uwa Sophia.

Peter Ivan V da kuma na

Ko da yake Ivan aka dauke "m ubangijina", ya, a gaskiya, bai dauki bangare a harkokin jama'a, da sadaukarwan da ransa, da iyali.

Ɗan'uwansa, Bitrus I, a lokaci guda na karshe sarki da farko sarki, shahara ga wani babban yawan sababbin abubuwa. Lokacin da aka halitta da majalisar dattijai, da coci subordinated zuwa jihar, da administrative-yankin rabo a cikin lardunan da aka gabatar. Bitrus na yi sauye-sauye a cikin Sphere na al'adu, da tattalin arziki, da ilimi da kuma tattalin arziki.

Na dogon lokaci da wanzuwar Rasha Empire a kan gadon sarautar zauna goma sha huɗu shugabanni.

Nicholas II

A karshe sarki ya zama Nicholas II Alexandrovich. A ar ashin sarautarsa, akwai ci gaban tattalin arziki a Rasha, kuma a lokaci guda da girma da ke damunsu da cewa kunna a cikin juyin juya halin na 1905-1907 da kuma Fabrairu juyin juya halin a 1917.

Nicholas II aure a Jamus Princess Alice, wanda ya ba shi 'ya'ya hudu mata, kuma daya dan. Bugu da kari ga 'yan qasar yara, da sarki tãyar da dan uwan Dmitri Pavlovich Romanov.

Dmitry Pavlovich

Bayan mahaifiyarta ta mutuwa a lokacin haihuwa da kuma mahaifinsa hijira, ya yi zama a gidan kawunsa, Sergei Alexandrovich da matarsa Elizabeth Feodorovna. Bayan da ban tausayi mutuwar yarima da matarsa barin sufi, Dmitry Romanov koma Alexander Palace ga sarki kuma zauna a can har 1913. Daga baya ya gada daga kawunsa Beloselsky-Belozersky Palace a St. Petersburg.

An sani cewa Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich Romanov aka implicated da mutuwar Rasputin. Grigory Yefimovich aka kashe Dec. 17, 1916-th. Laifin da aka samu Vladimir Purishkevich, Felix Yusupov da Dmitry Romanov. Alamomi game da aikata laifin da aka rikita da kuma a rashin daidaito da shaida samu. Bisa ga Faransa jami'in diflomasiyyar Maurice Palaeologus, Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich Romanov - m saurayi, amma quite m da kuma frivolous - samu da hannu a cikin lamarin tare da baƙin ciki.

Na farko, ya rubuta zuwa ga Sarkin sarakuna, ya kuwa rantse da rashin laifi da laifi, daga baya shigar a cikin wata wasika Yusupov: "Ga ni, wannan al'amari zai kasance kullum a duhu tabo a kan lamiri ... Kisa ne ko da yaushe kisan kai, kuma zai kasance, komai kokarin ba shi sufi da muhimmanci!". Ya aka fitar da su Farisa Nicholas II. Akwai Grand Prince Dmitry Romanov shiga sabis na Turanci, bayan da ya yi hijira farko zuwa babban birnin na Burtaniya, sa'an nan a cikin Paris.

A shekara ta 1925, a Faransa birnin Biarritz aure Odri Emeri, wanda ga shi ya maye gurbin addini da sunan. A 1928 ta haifi yarima magaji. Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich Romanov da matarsa saki jim kadan bayan haihuwar danta.

A 1930 ya shiga cikin Sun Russia Party, wanda ya yi koyi da na fascists a Italiya. Bayan wani lokaci, ya zama disillusioned da al'amurra na maido da daular mulkinsu a Rasha da kuma bar jama'a rayuwa.

A 1939, Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich Romanov kamu da tarin fuka da kuma ya tafi zuwa Switzerland domin magani. Bayan murmurewa daga rashin lafiya, ya fadi m sake, wannan lokaci daga uremia. An daina dawo dasu.

Amma shi irin Romanov ƙare. Zuriyar wannan babban daular rai to wannan rana, ta kuma warwatse dukkan sassan duniya. Da dama daga cikinsu har yanzu suna zaman jama'a da kuma yin sadaka ayyukan.