A hormone prolactin: na kullum, aiki, haddasawa da kuma sakamakon da ta karuwa

Hormones samu a cikin jiki a kananan yawa, amma a lokaci guda suna da wani gagarumin tasiri a kan ta aiki. Prolactin, da kudi na wanda ya dogara a kan jima'i da mutum, an samar a cikin pituitary da manufa sashin jiki ne da ƙirjin. Lokacin da adadin ne mafi girma daga zama dole, akwai rashin haihuwa da kuma jima'i da matsaloli.

Babban ayyuka na prolactin - nono girma a 'yan mata a lokacin balaga, da karuwa a cikin size a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation software bayan shi. Analysis wannan hormone dole wuce a lokacin fitarwa daga kan nono, rashin haihuwa, sababbu sake zagayowar, babu haila a mata.

Lokacin da nono augmentation, akan rage iko da libido a maza ne kuma bu mai kyau zuwa duba matakin. Heart hangen nesa da kuma ciwon kai, a duka biyu mata da maza - dalilin domin sanin taro na hormone.

Prolactin, da kudi ne muhimmanci mafi girma a ciki da kuma lactating mata, na iya ƙara a cututtuka daban-daban, shan wasu magunguna da dama sauran dalilai. hormone matakan dogara ne kan barci da kuma lokaci na rana, don haka ne shawarar zuwa yi tsakanin 8 da kuma 10 Wajen ƙarfe da safe, ya kamata ka tashi 3 hours kafin.

A taro na prolactin a cikin jini ne ya rinjayi ruri da nono da kuma inzali, don haka wata rana kafin a ziyarar da dakin gwaje-gwaje jima'i ya kamata a share. A wannan adadin zai yi dena jiki aikinsa, zafi jiyya, barasa ci da danniya, wanda aka musamman nuna a cikin sakamakon bincike. An hour kafin nazari ba zai iya shan taba.

Bugu da kari, mata suna da hormone matakin canje-canje a lokacin da wani sake zagayowar, don haka da ceto lokacin da ya kamata a bayyana ta likita. Duk da haka, idan ba musamman umarnin, bincike da aka yi, bayan 5 da kuma 8 kwanaki daga farko na haila.

Saboda haka, prolactin kudi ga mata (ng / ml):

• nonpregnant - 5-24;
• ciki - 35-387.

A maza, da adadin hormone kasance a cikin zangon 4-16 ng / ml. Duk da haka, ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa dokokin dogara ne a kan zaba dakin gwaje-gwaje da kuma bayar da rahoton a kan wani nau'i tare da sakamakon.

Prolactin aka ƙara a wadannan cututtuka:

• PCOS, wanda yana tare da rashin haihuwa, take hakkin sake zagayowar, wuce kima gashi girma.
• nervosa (tsoron samun nauyi, mai karfi nauyi asara, ƙi ci).
• hypothyroidism (rage samar da hormones da thyroid gland shine yake, bayyana ta drowsiness, take hakkin sake zagayowar, rage ci, bushe fata, bags karkashin idanun, ciki).
• pituitary marurai - prolactinoma, wanda ya fitar da wani wuce kima adadin hormone.
• cutar hanta, koda.
• hypothalamic ƙari.

Prolactin, da kudi na wanda shi ne 10 sau karami, yawanci yakan zuwa 200 NG / ml a cikin pituitary ƙari. Cutar da ake tare da rashi na haila, rashin haihuwa, kiba, lactating ne ciki da kuma lactation, tashin zuciya, ciwon kai, gani hanawa. Prolactinoma kamu da lissafta tomography.

Don gane hypothyroidism bukatar duba thyroid hormones: T3, T4 da TSH. A matakin na prolactin qara lokacin shan hormonal hana, estrogen, tricyclic antidepressants, amphetamine, reserpine, verapamil, cimetidine da sauran kwayoyi.

Karuwan hormone matakan, yawanci na bukatar gyara, tun da shi take kaiwa zuwa rushewa daga cikin zagayowar da kuma rasa haihuwa a mata, kazalika da wani karu a iko da kuma libido a cikin maza. Far ne da nufin kawar da dalilai domin ta ƙara natsuwa.

A low abun ciki na prolactin ba kullum bukatar magani, amma iya nuna wadannan yanayi da cututtuka:

• shafe tsawon amfani da dopamine, levodopa, da kuma da dama sauran magunguna.
• radiation far da pituitary marurai, kazalika da take hakkin da aikin saboda ji rauni a kansa.
• marurai na pituitary da kuma tarin fuka.

Saboda haka, mun amsa tambaya: "Prolactin ne abin da shi ne da kuma abin da ta na kullum a cikin jikin mutum?". Mun gano cewa, karin adadi na hormone yana da mummunan tasiri a kan haihuwa da kuma aikin yin jima'i na biyu mata da maza da kuma bukatar gyara. Ƙayyade karkashin abin da cututtuka prolactin, wanda shi ne mafi girma daga cikin kudi a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation, ya wuce iyaka ba.