Zverev (artist) zane-zane. Zverev, Anatoly Timofeevich - Rasha avant-garde artist

Back a cikin marigayi '60s a cikin babban birnin kasar a cikin m bohemians fara gaya game da m rashin gida. Ya tafi zuwa ga Moscow abun ciye-ciye, a tsoma shi cikin ketchup butt da kuma fentin hotuna a napkins, wanda sayar for gilashin vodka. Bayan wadannan Figures a West biya miliyoyin saboda Pablo Picasso kansa ya kira wannan m mafi kyau Rasha fenta. Mutane da yawa ba su yi imani da shi ...
Anatoliy Timofeevich Zverev - wani artist wanda zane-zane ne a yanzu a cikin mafi kyau tarin na zamani art - ya sunan wannan mythical hali.

m dropout

Game da shi composing labari wasu, ya gaya tãtsũniyõyin game da kansa ... An haife shi a Moscow a Sokolniki, a shekarar 1931, a cikin wani aiki iyali. A cikin memoirs, na farko kyauta ga aikinsa na art, da zanen "Street motsi" ya samu 4 years. Ya aka bai da wani hoto na Stalin a wani kyakkyawan firam.

Zane a makaranta sanar NV Sinitsyn - wani almajiri daga cikin manyan AP Ostroumova-Lebedeva. Masu kokarin yin shirki kerawa tare da Zvereva Rasha avant-garde farkon karni na ashirin, don su naɗa shi magaji zuwa babban hadisai. Hakika, shi ne a gaskiya - Rasha artist, amma a sami wata hanya ta Zverev wasu tarihi tushen mara kyau. Ya yi ba, daki-daki - kira malaminsa Leonardo Vinci, amma kuma bayar da hujjar cewa wani karamin yanki iya sanin ko wani abin kwaikwaya a Tretyakov Gallery.

Domin wani lokaci ya yi karatu a shahara Moscow Regional Art School a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar 1905. A dalilan da wariya suna cewa daban-daban abubuwa: ko slovenly bayyanar, ko aiki tattaunawa tare da malamai - ya yi shakka kwarewarsu don ya koya wani abu. Kuma Zverev Anatoliy Timofeevich zama mai zane-zane.

Batutuwa for biography

Alexander Rumnev, actor, dancer, choreographer - abin da ake kira mutumin, ta hanyar abin da na farko ya zama shahararren artist Anatoly Zverev. The zane-zane, wanda ya gan a cikin marigayi 40s, ya aka buga da wani mataki mai 'yanci. Suka sadu da lõkacin da matasa mai zane-zane a cikin Sokolniki Park da taimakon tsintsiya-kamar buroshi da kuma biyu buckets na farar ƙasa, kuma vermillion m ƙungiyoyi fentin shinge fake da tsuntsaye.

A lokacin Matasa Festival a shekarar 1957 a birnin Moscow, Gorky Park, ta shirya wani art studio. Ga mutane da yawa matasa artists a Moscow shi ne na farko da m saba da ma'ana m zanen. Amirkawa condescendingly ya gayawa magoya bayansa na gurguzu hakikanci a kan 'yancin yin aiki tare da Paints kuma tsarki art. Kuma a sa'an nan ya zo da Rasha artist na barkatai da kuma m bayyanar. Print Email a kan zane na biyu blue da kuma kore Paint, ya tsince mofi da goma seconds na m ƙungiyoyi bayyana dadi mace hoto. Zverev soki shafa baƙo a baya, an rufe shi a Paint, kuma ya ce: "Ku zo ku wannan abstraction, bari in sanar da ku zuwa cin?!"

"Ni sana'a, ba wani gwani!"

30,000 jobs halitta Zverev fenta. Zane-zane, zane collages - da gadon ta babbar. Mutane da yawa daga cikinsu akwai mediocre - marubucin ne sau da yawa ya bayyana cewa, bayan shekaru 60 da ya bai zana da kuma nishadantar sauransu. Amma a cikin ayyukan da marigayi lokaci, daga cikin "m fuska" da yawa ban mamaki Masterpieces.

Amazing daidaici zane, sauƙi da ma'ana Lines halayyar hoto ayyukan master. A wani bugun jini na amincewa nuna sakamakon da kullum aiki - ba mamaki ya Sahaban magana da akai kushin da fensir a hannunka Zvereva. Amma da dama sikelin na halitta iyawa ne bayyananne. A baiwa na artist ta hannun kuma kai a cikin jerin na Moscow Zoo, da kuma lokacin da ya fentin Nudes: "zaune Nude" (1950) - a duniya-aji fitacciyar. Abin mamaki ya zanuka don litattafan Gogol, Cervantes, Puglia.

The complete babu alamu a cikin tsarin kula da zanen sanya wani disservice ga ubangijinsa. Da yawa fakes tafiya tsakanin haraji. Famous AZ ba ko da yaushe nufin cewa hoton fentin da artist Anatoly Zverev. master zane-zane da yawa suna mai daraja a auctions, cewa babu yunkurin canzawa ya masterly hanya. Amincin Garanti Zverev zane-zane - haddi ikon kowane bugun jini, wanda yake da wuya ga m.

All rayuwa a matsayin wani wasan kwaikwayon

Yana da wuya a sami wani guda definition of Art da kuma sabon abu na dabba. The artist, wanda zane-zane da wani kuskure stylistic hadin kai, ba za a iya dangana ga wasu irin na al'ada kwarara. Famous tara cafe Kostaki kira Zvereva farko Rasha expressionist. Tare da shi jãyayya da cewa abu mafi muhimmanci ga wani artist - daidaito renon, da kuma bege - kawai daya daga cikin hanyoyin da za a kawo su zuwa ga viewer.

Akwai wadanda suka kira Zverev yi art master. Ya burge da aiwatar da samar da nasu ayyukan master. Amateur improvisation, ya kasance ba ƙi liyãfa sauransu. Ko a lokacin da ya yi da buroshi, kuma Paint, ya yi aiki a cikin wancan akwai a hannunka. M aikin da za'ayi yanki beets, ya sa dabs aski gusar goga, wuka ko kawai ka yatsunsu. Ya zuba fenti a kan zane, smeared shi tare da Rags, takalma. Mun ya kare jobs, to ba fesa soiled sauransu. Haihuwar wata fitacciyar fascinated babu kasa da zanen da kanta.

Lada ko azaba

Unprecedented 'yanci aka imbued tare da dukan rai da ya kai Zverev fenta. Ya zane-zane ya zama mashahuri da kuma zai iya kawo mai kyau samun kudin shiga. Wani sauran, amma Zverev. Azahiri shi ne cikakken daidai da labari na yunwa da talauci da tsarki wawa, alama da Allah. Amma wannan shi ne kyauta lada ko azaba - shi ne ba a sani ba.

Duk da haka, za ka iya ganin mutum, cikakken mai yarda da girman da iyawa daga cikin husk image tsananta mashaya. Magana kundin suke dashi waqe Zverev, ya tsarin sautinsu. Wannan high al'ada shaida na m hankali, da gaskiya sanã'ar mutumin.

Schizophrenia, nauyin da shan barasa

A cikin memoirs daga waɗanda suka san Zvereva, babu uniquely daraja image - wanda aka azabtar da hali ko wani fursuna na tsarin mulki. Akwai wani Narinderjot, m mutum, a shirye su taimaka kowa ya sadu. Ka tuna da husũma, nauyi, da burbushi na dogon lokaci effects barasa da kuma bugawa da batun qwaqwalwa ne qwarai. Loneliness kuma restlessness su ne m zabi, da kuma tilasta jihar.
Bai dace a cikin wani m jam'iyya da kuma jihar tsarin a matsayin dukan. Kishi na da basira daga cikin abokan aiki da kuma cikakken salon kin amincewa da hukumomi suka jagoranci bude rikici. Creative jam'iyya ba su sani ba irin wannan artist Anatoly Zverev. A nuni da ayyukansa a shekarar 1965 a birnin Paris alama farkon ya shahararsa kasashen waje, ya kuma ba da alama a tsananta a mahaifarsa. Kafin rasuwarsa (1986) ya zama lokaci-lokaci haƙuri tabin hankali kananan dakunan shan magani, da kuma bude kwanaki ya aka ba a yarda saboda rashin ilimi.

fitarwa

Sai aka kira shi da Rasha Van Gogh, makoman shi kama da rai na Modigliani da Pirosmani. Amma da darajar da asali na iyawa Zverev sanya wani sunan a cikin tarihi na al'adu ne ba kasa muhimmanci.

Ya kwashe gicciye ya kyauta a Rasha, a Moscow. Akwai zai zama mai ban sha'awa gidan kayan gargajiya na artist da more kuma mafi mutane za su iya samu wannan ban mamaki sabon duniya - duniya Anatoliya Zvereva.