Yadda za'a bincika ƙwayoyin cuta? Binciken cikakken bayani

Labarin ya kwatanta yadda za a gwada ƙirar USB don ƙwayoyin cuta, abin da ke hadarin gaske shine kamuwa da na'urorin ajiya masu cirewa kuma yadda za a warkar da kamuwa da cuta.

Awancin Age

Kowace shekara akwai samfuran fasahar zamani na girma, kuma na dogon lokaci babu komputa mai kwakwalwa, kwamfutar hannu ko wayoyi tare da damar Intanet. Irin wannan fasaha sun shiga cikin duniyarmu, kuma mutane da yawa ba su tunanin rai ba tare da su ba. Kuma ba wai kawai game da nishaɗi ba, suna da sauƙaƙa da sauƙaƙe kowane aiki, sadarwa tsakanin mutane da sauran matakai. Amma a tsawon lokaci, akwai dukkanin masu laifi da suke amfani da fasaha na zamani don laifuka daban-daban, sata da riba na sirri, an kira su masu amfani da kwayoyi, kuma makamai su ne ƙwayoyin cuta.

Ya fara tun kafin yaduwar kwakwalwa da Intanet. Kwayoyin farko shine ƙuƙwalwa na asali da haɓaka, ba su bin mugun nufi ba, amma duk lokacin da komai ya canza. Musamman ma lokacin da kwakwalwa suka fara amfani da kungiyoyi daban-daban na kudi, kuma mutane suna amfani da katunan bashi da sauran kayan lantarki.

Don karewa daga gare su, an riga an ci gaba da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, amma shirye-shiryen bidiyo na iya kewaye da su, kuma mutane da yawa ba sa tsinkayewa a cikin rarrabawarsu, alal misali, tare da taimakon magungunan ƙwayar cuta. To, yaya za a bincika ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta kuma cire CD ɗin flash na USB daga gare su? A cikin wannan zamu fahimta.

Hanyar rarraba

Na farko, bari muyi magana game da abin da ƙwayoyin cuta suke kaiwa ga tafiyar da flash da kuma yadda yake hadari.

Duk wani ƙwayar cuta, da nazarin halittu da kwamfuta, yana buƙatar ta yada kansa. A cikin yanayin fasahar zamani, ana buƙatar Intanit da halayya a cikin tsarin aiki da rigakafi. Kuma a wasu lokutan masu kirki suka kirkira wani bayani mai ban sha'awa da asali a hanyar su: ƙwayoyin cuta sun fara fara kwafin kansu ga masu sufuri na kewaye.

A aikace, yana kama da wannan: idan kwamfutar ta kamu da kwayar cuta, cutar ba ta ba da kanta ba don wani lokaci, kuma lokacin da na'urar da ta cire ta haɗa zuwa kwamfutar, ko yana da kullun USB na USB, faifan diski ko diski mai wuya, ana buga kwafin zuwa gare shi kuma lokacin da ta haɗu zuwa wani komfutar da yake shafar Tuni da shi. Irin wannan software mai banƙyama bazai iya bayyana kansa ba don lokaci mai tsawo sannan kuma mahaliccin umurni ya fara aiki a kan daruruwan PC. Kuma idan wannan ya faru, to, yaya za a duba cutar kan filayen USB?

Binciken

Na farko, kana buƙatar sanin shirin riga-kafi. Dukkanansu suna aiki ɗaya, amma wasu sun bambanta a cikin ayyuka, misali, ba su da wani basira mai mahimmanci wanda ya gane barazanar da ba a samu a bayanan bayanan hukuma ba. Saboda haka, idan kana son wani garanti, shi ne mafi alhẽri amfani da mahara riga-kafi utilities, amfanin su ne free kuma ba za ka iya nemo su a kan hukuma yanar na da cikakken versions na software.

A cikin yanayin wani riga-kafi na rigakafi, kana buƙatar bude "KwamfutaNa", danna-dama gunkin kwamfutarka sannan ka zaɓa kayan aikin anti-virus.

Idan ana amfani da kayan aiki na wucin gadi, kafin a ƙaddamar da su, kana buƙatar saka sassan dubawa, musamman, ƙwallon ƙafa. To, yanzu mun san yadda za a gwada gwajin USB.

Tsawancin wannan tsari ya dogara ne akan iko na kwamfutar, takamaiman tsarin tsaro, "flash" flash drive da wasu wasu. Ta hanyar, mafi yawan zamani na rigakafi na iya duba dukkanin kafofin watsa labarai masu saurin ta atomatik bayan an haɗa su, ko zaka iya saita wannan sigogi da hannu. To, yanzu mun san yadda za mu tsabtace lasisin flash na USB daga ƙwayoyin cuta.

Kurakurai

A hanyar, filayen flash, kamar dukkanin kafofin watsa labarun, wasu lokuta wani abu ne akan tasirin kurakuran fayilolin fayil. Wannan ya faru da yawa saboda katsewar karatu ko rubutu bayanai, rashin cin nasara da sauransu. A kowane hali, idan flash drive ba ya ɓacewa nan da nan, amma tsarin yayi rahoton kurakurai, zaka iya kokarin gyara su. To ta yaya za a duba maɓallin wayar USB don kurakurai? A cikin Windows, tsarin kanta zai bada don gudanar da rajistan idan akwai kurakurai. Amma zaka iya yin shi da hannu. Kuna buƙatar zaɓar "Kwamfuta ta USB" a "My kwamfuta", dama-click, to, "Properties", "Sabis" da "Bincika disk don kurakurai".

Amma wani lokacin ya faru cewa kayan aiki marasa dacewa ba zasu iya yin ba, to, shirin na musamman ya zo wurin ceto. Zaka iya duba ƙwaƙwalwar fitarwa tare da software na ɓangare na uku, misali, Toolkit Memory Memory. Wannan software kyauta, wanda za'a iya samuwa a shafin yanar gizon. Idan zaka iya gyara kurakurai, shirin zai yi duk abin da ta atomatik kuma zaka iya sake amfani da na'urar ajiya.

Kammalawa

Sabili da haka mun bayyana yadda za mu tsabtace ƙwaƙwalwar kebul na USB daga ƙwayoyin cuta kuma duba shi don kurakuran tsarin fayil. Yana da kyawawa don gudanar da waɗannan ayyuka a kai a kai, kamar yadda zasu kare ka daga kamuwa da cuta ta kwamfutarka da asarar muhimman bayanai. Amma babu wani kariya mai kyau, banda, ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin suna ci gaba da canza su ta hanyar marubutan su.