Evaluation azuzuwan na m masana'antu sharar gida na "makamashi"

A rikicin makamashi da aka tilasta bil'adama kula madadin habaka ga motocin, musamman ga LPG. A wannan batun, yawan gas-cika tashoshin (GFS) ta ƙara, kuma tare da wannan karuwa da tõzarta daga gare su.

Manufar na yanzu aiki: kima na Hazard azuzuwan na masana'antu sharar gida gas tashoshin LLC "Energy".

A binciken gano fifiko pollutants, da iri da kuma yawa na tõzarta.

Lokacin da yin nazarin amfani na al'ada dabaru [2, 3, 4].

Vata samar da ayyukan "Energy" ya kasu kashi biyu iri: m (sharar gida mai kyalli fitilu, amfani da batura, da sharar gida, masana'antu, watsa, engine man fetur, ya ciyar da tufafi, Rags, sharar gida pneumatic tayoyin, raking sharar gida, MSW, kiyasin cewa daga ƙasa, birki linings sharar gida, sharar Lagwani fitilar) da kuma gaseous (fifiko pollutants suna ma'amala hydrocarbons, odorant, hydrogen sulfide)

Na 16 da iri tõzarta to Na yi wauta aji yana nufin daya zuwa biyu II-, III- zuwa biyar, IV-bakwai zuwa V aji sunan opasnosti- biyu tõzarta.

Weight na m sharar gida

Na yi wauta aji, 0.002 ton / shekara

II Hazard aji-0.0157 t / shekara

III Hazard aji-1.03650 t / shekara

IV aji na da hadari, 62,4106 ton / shekara

V aji opasnosti- 0,0332 t / shekara

Total: 62,3 ton / shekara

Mass samar gaseous sharar gida

Class II opasnosti- 1.57 * 10-6 m / shekara

Class III opasnosti- 2.4 * 10-6 m / shekara

Total: 3.97 * 10-6

Saboda haka, a gas tashoshin LLC "Energy" a kan yawan abubuwa da kuma nauyi ne mamaye Hazard Class 4.

References:

1. Order MNR № 511 na 15.06.2001g. "A sharudda ga rarrabuwa na m sharar classified a matsayin mai hadarin gaske ga muhalli"
2. Hanyar kirga ilimi othodov.- St. Petersburg, 1990.
3. Hanyoyin da lissafi na musamman alamomi pollutant watsi cikin yanayi da gas utilities. JSC "GIPRONIIGAZ", 1996.
4. Hanyar lissafi na yawa a cikin yanayi na cutarwa abubuwa dauke a cikin watsi predpriyatiy.- St. Petersburg Gidrometeoizdat 1987.
5. Shawarwari a kan rabo na Enterprises a kan Hazard category, dangane da nauyi da kuma nau'in abun da ke ciki na pollutants jefarwa cikin yanayi abu M 1994
6. Gost 20448-90 gas hydrocarbon liquified makãmashin gida amfani.
7. Akhmetov LA, Kornev EV Sitshaev TZ Road kai da kuma yanayi na wata matsakaici, Uzbekistan Mehnat, 1990 284s
8. Bezuglaya EY, Smirnova IA The iska na birane da kuma izmeneniya.- St. Petersburg.: 2008-259s
9. Environmental aminci na zirga-zirga - M.: Sufuri, 1990 -127s