Wanne likitoci yi wa kodan, ko wanda yake mai nephrologist?

Da farko bayyanar da wani bayyanar cututtuka da cutar mutane amfani da su nemi taimako zuwa gida ilimin. Bayan sauraron da matsaloli da kuma ciyar da wasu ganewar asali, likita ya riga ya aika ga shawara zuwa ga wani gwani. Amma me ya sa vata sosai lokaci, idan za ka iya nan da nan zuwa likita, wanda ke hulda kai tsaye da matsalar da kake sha'awar?

Marasa lafiya ta karo na farko da "koda" ko "hanta" matsaloli, suna sha'awar abin da likitoci yi wa koda da hanta. Waɗannan jikuna an yi nazari da kuma bi da da daban-daban kwararru, domin su lãbãri zuwa biyu daban-daban tsarin na jiki.

Wanne likitoci yi wa koda?

Kodan - da dalĩli da dangantaka da urinary tsarin na jiki. Cewa suna da hannu a cikin jini tacewa, yana tsarkake shi daga sakamakon tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, da gubobi, kazalika da rabuwa da urea daga jini.

Wanne likitoci yi wa koda? Wajibi tsunduma a magani da kuma ganewar asali na koda cututtuka ciki biyu daban-daban kwararru:

• urologist.
• likita nephrologist.

Urologist - likita fadi profile, tun a Bugu da kari to kodan, ya ke tsunduma a cikin cututtuka na urinary da kuma haihuwa tsarin. Likita nephrologist yana da wani narrower mayar da hankali. Wannan gwani - likita kawai a kan kodan.

Bugu da kari wani nephrologist da wani urologist, don taimaka wa haƙuri iya zama ilimin ko iyali likita, duk da haka, da aikin ƙare a mataki na isasshen ganewar asali. Shiri na mutum magani makircinsu riga nasa ne kunkuntar da art.

A karkashin wani asibiti ãyõyi koma zuwa urologist?

Wanne likitoci yi wa koda, mu fitar da siffa sama. Yanzu kana bukatar ka ayyana da bambanci, tare da wasu cututtuka wanda likita a tuntube.

Don tuntubar wani urologist kamata a aika a taron na wadannan cututtuka:

• zafi a koda tsinkaya a cikin ƙananan ciki, makwancin gwaiwa, al'aurar.
• ãyõyin koda colic.
• taushi a lokacin urination, cikar rashin yiwuwar mafitsara janye fitsari.
• urinary incontinence.
• puffiness karkashin idanun.
• mahaukaci sallama daga mafitsara ko alamu na kamuwa da cuta.
• prostatitis, rashin ƙarfi, jima'i rashin ƙarfi.

Urologist tsunduma a dauke da fitar da dubawa, tarin likita tarihi da kuma haƙuri ta cuta, da bambanci ganewar asali da kuma wajabta magani. Bugu da kari ga magani, likita gudanar da wannan sana'a da kuma m baki. Wannan shi ne wani bambanci daga-nephrologist likita.

A wasu lokuta, ya kira wani nephrologist?

Nephrologist tsunduma a lura da bincike da kuma aiwatar da m matakan da hali na koda cuta. Don da gwani, nephrologist kamata a abar kulawa a cikin wadannan lokuta:

• m ciwo koda tsinkaya.
• m urination.
• abin da ya faru na jin zafi da kuma juyayinsu na cramps a lokacin urination.
• bayyanar kumburi daga cikin ƙananan wata gabar jiki da kuma fuska.
• Fitsari ya musanya launi ko wari.

Nephrologist tsunduma a outpatient da inpatient lura da marasa lafiya. Idan aka kwatanta da urologist ba ya amfani da tiyata a cikin far kuma shi ne kawai damu da kodan. Urinary tsarin da kuma cututtuka na al'aura gabobin, wannan gwani ne.

"Hanta" matsala - wanda ya jũya zuwa ga taimako?

Mun bayyana shi a karkashin abin da yanayi da likita yana bukatar a kodan. Me kuke kira wani gwani wanda ke hulda da matsaloli na hanta, da kuma a wasu lokuta, jũya zuwa gare shi? Za mu fahimci more.

Hanta nufin da gabobin na narkewa kamar tsarin. Wannan jiki, wanda ya yi aikin a lokaci guda wata babbar lamba na ayyuka:

1. Inactivation na mai guba abubuwa, m abubuwa kama a jiki;
2. Saka hannu cikin tafiyar matakai na rayuwa tare da hanzari na karbo daga karshe sakamakon.
3. Active hannu a cikin gluconeogenesis.
4. Generation, shaida da bile su shiga a cikin narkewa tsari.
5. A jari na bitamin da kuma ma'adanai.
6. Adanar yawa jini Kwayoyin.

A m yanayin jiki ne ma hannu a biyu kunkuntar gwani - a gastroenterologist da hepatologist. Gastroenterologist bi hanta kai tsaye a matsayin wani ɓangare na narkewa kamar tsarin. An tsunduma a da magani a taron na take hakki na narkewa kamar ayyuka a cikin bango da cutar a jihar.

Hepatologist yana da fadi profile a hanta cututtuka. Don wajibi ne a nemi taimako domin lura da wadannan cututtuka:

• mai guba da kuma kwayar hepatitis.
• hepatomegaly ko steatosis.
• hanta lalacewa saboda tarin fuka ko syphilis.
• samuwar hanta ƙurji .
• traumatic da neoplastic raunuka.
• thrombosis na hanta jijiyoyinmu.
• kamuwa da cuta, ko m infestation.
• hereditary munanan da autoimmune cututtuka.

ƙarshe

Mu dauki wani mai sauri ƙarshe a cikin 'yan kalmomi. Wanne likitoci yi wa koda - internist, urologist, nephrologist. Abin da likitoci suna tsunduma a hanta cututtuka - internist, a gastroenterologist, hepatologist.

Lokacin na farko da bayyanar cututtuka na cuta ya kamata a tuntuɓi asibitin a wurin zama domin gwani bincike da kuma magance zabi. A wannan yanayin shi zai zama wani m sakamako da cutar.