Wanda dauka a kan girma? Broiler kaji - abin da ka bukata.

Kusan kowace kauye neman dauki wani dabbobi girma. Broiler kaji a wannan batun ne quite m views. Su ake samar da giciye-kiwo hens Lines Pervomayskaya Pantsirevskih, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, da sauransu. Aiki a kan halittar wani takamaiman irin na m, kuma lokaci-cinyewa, don haka sabon iri, yafi tsunduma a manyan wuraren kiwon kaji gonaki, wanda sa'an nan sayar da kaji. A rarrabe da irin wannan tsuntsu ne cewa bãyanta samu daga broilers kansu, ba su mallaka da zama dole amfani halaye, da cewa shi ne. Watau. Bukata wani zagaye na kiwo ayyukan.

Abin da irin kamata dauka a kan girma? Broiler kaji irin crosses kamar Rasha-78, Cobb 500, Ross-308, dauke su sosai alamar rahama, amma muna bukatar mu yi la'akari da takamaiman yanayi na tattalin arziki. Ross-line 78 yana da babban precocity, t. E. Karba gawa yin la'akari game da 2.6-3.0 kg iya zama 35-40 minti da rana (da wajibi a kiyaye da dokokin da abun ciki fattening). Ross-308 yana barga yi, a cikin shekaru 7-8 makonni, da tsuntsu ba mai yawa da rabi zuwa biyu kilo. Cobb-500 yana da wani ganiya lokacin yanka 40-43 ga watan rana a lokacin da carcasses taro kai 2.4 kg. Bird wannan nau'in na da manyan naman alade, da karfi kafafu, m, ku ɗanɗani nama.

A karkashin abin da yanayi masu cin nasara namo iya dauka wuri? Broiler kaji sayi yawanci a factory da shekaru daya zuwa kwanaki goma. Da mazan majiya karfi, don haka shi ne mafi tsada, saboda Ya rage da alama na mutuwa. A farko makonni biyu da kaji bukatar tabbatar da wani babban keji da kullum tsaftacewa da kuma yawan zafin jiki na 30 ^C. Daga cikin feed quality, da ruwa da abun ciki ya dogara da kasancewar yanayin da cututtuka da kuma yiwuwar samun yanayin, haka kokari a wannan mataki shi ne wajibi ne don ciyar da yawa.

A cikin mako guda uku na broiler kaji, namo na wanda za riga da za a yi a wani na musamman yadi, sa a yanayin zafi tsakanin 25 da 28 ^{° C,} da kuma shi ne mafi cancanta ga watanni na shekaru - a 21-22 ° ^C haske tsanani a wannan lokaci kada ta kasance kasa da 2 W da murabba'in mita gandun daji, amma kajin ya kamata a shaded wuri, inda za su iya barci.

Daga wanda har yanzu dogara ingantaccen namo? Broiler kaji a lokacin farko da kwanaki biyar na rayuwa ya kamata sami prelaunch feed dake dauke da masara, sha'ir, alkama, madara (skim). Industrial ikon zabin ne readily mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, wanda damar majiya karfi da sauri assimilate abinci. A shekaru na 5-30 kwanaki, broilers ciyar da musamman Tsarin, wanda sun hada da hada da kifi da kuma na ganye gari, yisti, alli, feed kitse, sunflower iri cake, kazalika da abu na prelaunch feed.

Ciyar broiler kaji a watan biyu na rayuwa kammala ikon damar da su zuwa yadda ya kamata samun nauyi saboda da babban abun ciki na masara (45%) kuma sunflower man cake (17%), alkama, da sha'ir (13% da kuma 8%, bi da bi). Bugu da ƙari kuma, a yarda abinci sharar gida kamar comminuted bawo, dankalin turawa, peelings, bushe abinci da sauransu. Bayan kai da shawarar nauyin broilers ne kuxi zuwa sanƙarar, t. K. A kara ciyar bã ya ƙãra wa nauyi na kaji.