Pancake radish matsayin taki shuka al'ada

Shuka siderates - musamman kungiyar na Flora daga daban-daban iyalansu, amma tare da wannan Properties. Tare da ta dace namo, su sami damar mayar da takin gargajiya na kasar gona, enriching shi tare da m abubuwa, datti da kuma sassauta. Irin wannan sihiri tsire-tsire masu Sin, ko oilseed radish Pancake - zo daga cruciferous steadily samun shahararsa tsakanin gida lambu. Wannan inji aka sadaukar domin da ɗaba'ar.

Meet siderate Shrovetide radish

Amai kuma forage amfanin gona sukan yi amfani da matsayin halitta taki, shi ke tsiro daidai da kyau a kan wani iri-iri na kasa, gwada favorably ga 'yan'uwanmu kore taki m bukatun da m ginawa-up na kore taro. Kowane mutum ne saba da ta kusantar dangi :. Radishes, radish da sauran al'ada mai radish kama da su, amma ba ya samar da wani tushen da kuma m sassa bada yafi.

Saki a cikin ƙasa, inji biomass ne tuba zuwa cikin digestible taki, enriching shi tare da gina jiki humus. Duk da cewa da abun ciki na nitrogen radish Pancake na baya legume kore taki, da sauki, adaptability da ikon hana da ikon da dama causative jamiái na cututtuka daban-daban, ciki har da hookworm, ya lura da nuna godiya da lambu. Bugu da ƙari, shan gina jiki daga zurfin yadudduka, shi Canza wurin su zuwa babba, hana washout da kuma kara haihuwa rabo. Irin yadda ya dace shi ne cimma saboda wani karfi tushen tsarin. Al'adu nasarar daukawa marigayi shuka, girma da kuma kyau kafe, wanda shi ne makawa cikin sharuddan hadarin noma yankunan.

Features irin

Radish Pancake - kore taki, an shekara-shekara herbaceous shuka, kai wani tsawo na mita biyu, ya da wani sosai branched mai tushe rufe da haske kore foliage. Saboda da m girma bayan kawai a watan da rabi tushen da kuma kore taro al'adu ne 7-10 kg / sq.m. Ka lura da cewa a cikin sharuddan ingancin al'ada biomass fi gaban ko da irin gane taki, kamar taki.

Pancake radish unpretentious, cold- da fari-resistant, danshi-m da kuma inuwa-bambanta consistently yã'yan, kuma shi ne iya samar da mai yiwuwa tsaba a cikin mafi climatically wuya yankuna. Saboda da babban tsanani na da girma da radish shũka rufe, inhibiting da girma da weeds da sauri suppressing da juriya.

Gona kariya da kuma phytosanitary Properties na al'ada

A shuka aka sani na da leavening, structuring, draining halaye. A amfani da oilseed radish inganta air- da ruwa-Holding damar kasa da kuma hidima da pre-kakar da kariya a kan iska yashewa. Saboda haka sau da yawa a cikin hunturu radish Pancake ba mowed. Yana jinkirta da snow, rage mataki na ƙasa daskarewa da kuma inganta jari na danshi.

Bugu da kari, da al'adun nasarar warkar da cikin ƙasa. A taro na da muhimmanci mai a dukkan sassa na shuka su hana haifuwa na ƙasa kwari (misali wireworm) da kuma ci gaban fungal cututtuka (dankalin turawa, scab, Rhizoctonia), sannan ya takure daban-daban iri nematodes, fãce gwoza. A bazuwar na shuka biomass inganta ingancin rayuwa na da amfani gona microorganisms, wadda take kaiwa zuwa wani karu a cikin abin da ya faru na kayan lambu da kuma horticultural amfanin gona da kuma ta haka ne inganta da ake samu.

namo

Yadda kore taki lambu amfani radishes sau da yawa ta hanyar dasa bayan girbi na farkon kayan lambu da kuma bazara da kuma hunturu, yankan kore forage domin hunturu. Amma sau da yawa sown a spring, cire daga baya shuka na hunturu amfanin gona. Excellent adaptability shuke-shuke yana da fadi yiwuwa na m amfani.

Dasa Pancake radish - da aiki ne mai sauki ba, amma na bukatar wasu shirye-shiryen. Al'adu ga dukan unpretentiousness ba jure acid kasa, don haka su pre-deoxidized, izvestkuya ko yin dolomite gari. Girma radish a kan sod-podzolic kasa zai ba mai kyau sakamako ga ƙarin taki ma'adinai hadaddun.

ƙasa shiri

Shuka kore taki ba ya bukatar zurfin digging rabo isa surface jiyya cultivator ko ploskorez Fokin cewa riƙe takin gargajiya na ƙasa surface Layer da ƙarfi tsirarwa. Ga arziki girbi flower gado barbarar wani daga cikin kwayoyi ɓullo da a kan tushen da tasiri kwayoyin ( "Haske-1", "Baikal EM-1"), kazalika da kwayoyin humus taki bangaren.

Lokacin da shuka radish Pancake

Kananan ripening lokaci (50 days) ya sa ya yiwu wa shuka da kuma girbi da shuka 2-3 sau da kakar. A temperate latitudes sown oilseed radishes daga tsakiyar Afrilu zuwa farkon watan Satumba. A mafi kyau da aka shuka bayan digging. Seeding zurfin - 2-3 cm, amfani da tsaba - 3 grams da 1 sq.m.

Domin saukaka tsaba gauraye da m yashi, su jefa su a cikin shirye site da Harrow ko ta kara karfafa da ƙasa. Ka lura da cewa wadannan amfanin gona za su runtse germination, don haka da iri rate karuwa.

Makonni shida, daga baya, ba tare da jiran flowering ko a farko, kasar gona dug sama, crushing harbe shebur. Overgrown ko ma lokacin farin ciki mai tushe kawo mafi alhẽri a cikin wani takin rami. Idan so, seeding radish Pancake maimaita.

tsaftacewa

Yanke kore taki ba daga baya fiye da farkon iri samuwar. A karkashin hunturu da aka yi makonni uku kafin shuka, girma a zaman lafiya - makonni biyu kafin gona daskarewa. Strong frosts al'adu ba zai iya kai mutu. Bayan haka, shi ne sauki tsaftace, yankan tare da jirgin sama Fokine ko cultivator. Na farko nomena rani bayani humic peat ko EM-kwayoyi accelerates da fermentation tafiyar matakai da kuma samar da wani m microbiological yanayi moriya ga dawo da kuma enrichment na share fage. Amfani da kore taki, shi ya kamata a tuna da cewa fermentation tsari ne kawai zai yiwu tare da mai kyau danshi.