Tsanaki! M puffer kifi ...

Fugu - sunan da Japan abinci: shi ne sanya daga wasu daga cikin m kifi na ga iyali na Blowfish. Puffer kifi ne sau da yawa ake magana a kai yawa membobin wannan iyali. Mafi sau da yawa shirya puffer nau'in kifi "Toby fari," wanda shi ma ake kira Kare Kifi, puffer, kifi duniya, ko kumbura.

puffer kifi a bayyanar ba m: kawai dabino-sized, iyo wutsiya a gaba, sosai a hankali. Maimakon Sikeli - wani bakin ciki na roba fata cewa za a iya ƙara a hali na hatsari ga size, sau uku fiye da asali - wani irin pop-sa ido, ga alama m ball. Duk da haka, da hanta, fata, hanji, qwai, madara, da kuma ko da ta idanu dauke da tetrodotoxin - mai iko jijiya guba, 1 MG na wanda yake shi ne kashi na mutuwa ga mutane. Tasiri maganin guba daga gare shi ba ya wanzu, kuma kõ da guba, a microscopic allurai, amfani da rigakafin shekaru da suke da alaka cututtuka, kazalika domin lura da prostate cututtuka.

A Japan, da m puffer kifi yana dauke da wani matuqar wahala qwarai, kuma ko da yake dafa abinci na da shi ne kawai zai yiwu tare da lasisi, a kowace shekara daga guba ta mutu har zuwa 100 mutane. Mafi yawansu suna m, an warware shirya fugu a gida, ba da sanin abin da tausasãwa na dafa abinci, tetradoksinovye addicts (an yi imani da cewa a low allurai tetradoksin yana da wani narcotic sakamako) ko matsananci 'yan wasa, domin wasu kudi ya sayi kansa a dafa hanta, inda kawai da kuma mayar da hankali da most adadin dafin.

Restaurant masu suka yi da'awar cewa su menu featured puffer kifi, suna zamar masa dole ya samar da kiwon lafiya da jami'in na Ma'aikatar Lafiya da mafi cikakken rahoton a kan yawan kifi da kuma yanayin da ajiya. Ke dafa shirya fugu, ana buƙatar su a jihar lasisi, wanda damar su yi wannan. Domin samun lasisi, suka wuce biyu jarrabawa: na farko rubuce-rubuce, wanda shafe game da ¾ na nema, sa'an nan - mai amfani, a lokacin da mai nema ne ci su dafa abinci.

Puffer kifi: dafa

A mafi m, mafi tsada kuma mafi delicacy fugu kifi - damisa, "puffer torus", don haka ya kira domin ta launi. Kifi aiki ne mai hadaddun aiwatar shafe 30 matakai, da manufar wanda shi ne ya yi rauni sakamakon da mafi ƙarancin tetradoksina. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa kudin da bauta, irin delicacies jeri daga $ 100 - $ 500.

Fugu ci raw, tun zafi magani tetrodotoxin hasarar da mai guba Properties. Daya daga cikin mafi yawan sanannun, sosai rarrabe dandano da yake da kyau sosai jita-jita daga shi ne "Fugusashi" -sashimi. Bakin ciki da kuma sosai kaifi wuka Chef cuts da mouthparts, fins, sa'an nan ya buɗe ciki, a hankali ta kawar da duk mai guba sassa na kifi, fata da kuma fillets mafi kyau petals. A nama ne sosai wanke da ruwa cire 'yar alamar burbushi na guba, da kuma jini. Shirye, ba thicker fiye da wata takarda farantin, a dafa a kan wani platter, samar a sau, a zahiri mai ban mamaki ayyukan art: siffar malam, wuri mai faɗi, yawo crane tare da miƙa wuya da kuma mĩƙe fuka-fuki ...

Ci fugusashi a m domin. Na farko, da mayar - mafi dadi da kuma kalla mai guba part, sa'an nan da kashi kusa da ciki - akwai guba more. Wajibi a dafa ne zuwa waƙa da matsayi na baƙi, cin abinci da tasa kuma bai ba su ci shi fiye da wani hadari kashi. A dafa yana da sani ba kawai tausasãwa na dafa abinci, amma kuma a da ilmi a kiwon lafiya filin kazalika da tsanani da tetrodotoxin mataki dogara a kan kama mutum, halin da kuma yadda shi ne ba abin mamaki ba - launi.

Puffer kifi an girmama a Japan don wani karni da kuma ya zama na gaske daba a kasar. A Tokyo, a daya daga cikin wuraren shakatawa, shi ne abin tunawa ga puffer kifi. Kusa da Osaka ne a Haikali, inda ya ta'allaka da wani musamman sassaka dutsen kabari a cikin girmamawa ta. Japan Masters sanya daga puffer candlesticks, fitilu kuma ko da kites depicting kifi fugu.