TIG-waldi na'ura: halaye, kwatanta mafi kyau model da manufacturer sake dubawa

Daga cikin dukkan hanyoyin da manual waldi, akwai a yau, waldi a wani argon yanayi, ko TIG, yana dauke da mafi m. Welding a wani inert gas yanayi damar cimma wani high quality-hadin gwiwa saboda da cikakken kadaici da Weld pool daga yanayi oxygen, inda waldi iya zama karafa kamar magnesium da titanium kuma gami da aluminum, ko da yake su ne sosai aiki.

Ka'idar aiki na argon waldi

The aiki manufa na TIG-waldi kunshi a dumama sarari waldi baka generated tsaurin tungsten lantarki.

Saboda da high zafi argon burners a lokacin aiki da suka yi amfani da ruwa da sanyaya tsarin. The baka narke ba kawai gidajen abinci welded sassa, amma kuma da filler waya kawota ga waldi zone. Waya feed iya zama duka mechanically da hannu. waldi wuri kare daga na yanayi oxygen da inert gas, da kuma a mafi yawan lokuta argon, dangane da wanda irin wannan waldi ne argon sunan, da kuma inverters ana amfani da su aiwatar da shi, - TIG-waldi inji.

Features na TIG waldi

TIG-waldi hadawa da abũbuwan amfãni daga sauran iri waldi: kabu ci gaba da tsarki, hankula Semi-atomatik waldi, ikon aiki da mai zurfi shigar azzakari cikin farji a high igiyoyin, wanda yana amfani da wani manual baka waldi da consumable lantarki yanki. Tun lokacin da baka aka kafa ba tare da hannu na karfe ciyar a cikin Weld pool, da Weld ingancin iko ne sauƙin: da kabu kafa TIG-waldi na'ura, ba za a iya rikita batun tare da wani.

Welding aka yi a wani inert matsakaici bisa ga wani karfe, ya bambanta kawai ƙari abu da kuma na yanzu halaye.

The zane na TIG-Inverters

TIG waldi na'ura for TIG waldi kunshi wani kuka da waldi ikon Madogararsa.

Ƙonewa na baka da kuma rike da shi tare da kayyade sigogi bayar waldi ikon Madogararsa. TIG-waldi na'ura za a iya amfani da su Weld wani m iri-iri na kayan, amma bukatar daban-daban sabawa, sabili da haka a halin yanzu amfani da model hada semiconductor inverters hada amfanin ƙasa:

• TIG DC yanayin da ake amfani da waldi jan gami da bakin steels.
• yanayin TIG AC - domin waldi aluminum da magnesium.
• Pulse yanayin da discontinuous halin yanzu amfani da waldi kananan sassa na kauri.

A yi na irin wannan na'urorin ya yi kama kida domin manual baka waldi, wanda ya ba Yunƙurin zuwa wani hada welders MIG TIG MMA, a cikin abin da canji a cikin irin waldi ne da za'ayi bayan da sauyawa daga cikin waldi mika wutar a kan mariƙin.

iri waldi

A cikin sharuddan masana'antu da kuma iyali lantarki baka waldi inji suna yadu amfani, abin da ya bambanta bisa ga irin amfani a cikin fasaha da kuma irin waldi.

MMA waldi

A mafi sauki da kuma mafi kowa hanya domin waldi sassa sanya na Cast baƙin ƙarfe, bakin karfe da kuma carbon karfe - manual baka waldi tare da rufi wayoyin. Ka'idar aiki na irin waldi ne ƙonewa tsakanin gefuna da lantarki sassa da lantarki baka wanda ya narke da tushe karfe. A lokacin da wannan aka yi amfani da matsayin ƙari lantarki abu da damar don samar da kabu. Its shafi tabbatar barga kona na baka da kuma Forms slag m shafi wanda aka sauƙi cire bayan sanyaya saman.

TIG waldi

Argon-baka waldi ake amfani da lokacin yin aiki tare da karfe da kuma nonferrous karafa - nickel gami, aluminum da kuma jan. A amfani da irin wannan waldi ne babu slag kuma high quality-kabu drawback - jinkirin gudun. Lokacin aiki tare da aluminum da kuma ta gami da madadin hanyoyin da waldi. TIG-waldi na'ura ta amfani da wadanda ba consumable tungsten wayoyin da atomatik ko manual ciyar da filler karfe a waya form.

MIG waldi

Wayoyi amfani da Additives lokaci guda kuma lantarki da kuma MIG MIG. A irin wannan waldi iya daidaita da daban-daban sigogi a wide kewayon waya feed gudun, gas cakuda type, aiki halin yanzu, da sauransu. MIG waldi ne, yafi amfani a jiki shop, kafa cikakken stitches.

waldi SAW

A kwatanta da na'urorin tare da bude baka waldi SAW, waldi ko kura idon baka, shi ne ya fi iya aiki. A tsari ne cikakken mai sarrafa kansa, kuma Ya ƙãga high quality-kabu ƙwauro cinye filler waya. Arc konewa a karkashin wani lokacin farin ciki Layer foda - juyi - don haka da cewa walda za a iya amfani ba tare da na musamman kariya

sabon yanka

Air-bira sabon - sealing daya daga cikin jinsin amfani a lõkacin da aiki tare da kayayyakin da kananan kauri. Inverters domin irin wannan sabon ne m, saboda haka wannan hanya aka dauke su daya daga cikin na kowa a cikin masana'antu da kuma rayuwar yau da kullum.

Iri waldi inverters

Availability TIG-waldi inji ne ya sa ta zuba na Sin masana'antun da kuma rahusa ikon lantarki, don haka a shagunan waldi kayan yayi wani m kewayon inverters.

Aurora PRO Inter

Welding inji MMA + TIG, samar da Rasha-China da kamfanin, "Aurora". Ana iya amfani da a matsayin sanda wayoyin da m shafi, da kuma wadanda ba consumable wayoyin. Domin waldi haske gami bukatar yin amfani da wani waje oscillator, tun da inverter yana da kawai don matsawa da DC. Welding inji iya aiki a yankunan da rauni wayoyi ta hanyar karamin ikon 4.5 kW. A wannan halin yanzu tsanani da kewayon gyara ne daga 10 zuwa 200 A, wadda ke bayar da aiki tare da bakin ciki-walled da kuma m sassa. Open kewaye ƙarfin lantarki ne babban isa - 60V. A high-mita ƙonewa kewaye na'urar sauki don aiki tare da shi, saboda mai danko lantarki ne kusan gaba daya ba a nan. TIG waldi na'ura 200 saboda da low farashin da kyau yi ne mai kyau daya ga horo argon waldi.

"Svarog" TIG 160

Welding inji TIG AC / DC "SVAROG" shi ne a cikin kananan size da kuma gwada da low iyakar halin yanzu na 160 A, amma yana da yiwuwar dogon load (bisa ga amfani da fasfo - 60% wajibi sake zagayowar) da kuma multifunctionality. Yadda ya dace ikon Converter na inverter fitarwa mataki ne 85%, game da shi, rage ikon amfani to 2.7 kW. waldi halaye AC da kuma DC sauƙi switched a TIG AC yanayin samuwa balance gyara polarity gyara a lokacin karshe da kuma na farko gas kwarara. Domin saukaka waldi tashar za a iya haɗa da kafar feda. Domin irin wannan ayyuka da kuma halaye na da kudin 44500 rubles ne quite m.

PV - iyakar kona lokacin wani lantarki baka a kwatanta da jimillar lokacin da inverter. A cikin hali na wannan naúrar a PV darajar 60% nufin cewa ga kowane minti shida na ci gaba da aikin wajibi ne don yin hutu don a kalla 4 minti.

"Svarog" Tech TIG

Shirokofunktsionalny TIG waldi na'ura 200 AC / DC da uku aiki halaye (AC, DC da kuma Pulse), a kalla yanzu na 200A da kuma babban adadin da saitunan. na'urar da saituna gyara 9 iyawa cewa za a nuna godiya da masu sana'a welders. Wannan inverter ne Popular a gyara shaguna da kuma garages.

Argon waldi a gida

Lokacin da shirya wani wurin aiki don argon waldi 'yan dokoki dole ne a yi la'akari da:

1. Duk da cewa da harmfulness na wani argon waldi sau da yawa kasa da MMA, kana bukatar ka yi amfani da kariya: bukata waldi mask, leggings, da riguna. Modern masks "Hawainiya" ne mai sauqi ka yi aiki, amma suna da wani mummunan - karami kwana na gani saboda da wuri na photocell. A dakin dole ne mai kyau samun iska, kamar yadda wani manufa - Tilasta janye.
2. A cikin kusanci da wurin aiki ya kamata ba za a sanya flammable abubuwa da kayan. Dole ne ya zama carbon dioxide wuta extinguisher. Foda analogues ne mafi alhẽri ba don amfani. Duk da tasiri, da foda kafa a lokacin da amfani da, da wuya sosai cire, sabili da haka zai iya lalata waldi na'ura.
3. Inverter samun iska takware dole ba za a katange da waje abubuwa.

Dangane da abu da kuma kauri daga cikin sassa, waldi halin yanzu da aka zaba da kuma kauri daga cikin wayoyin amfani. A cikin hali na aluminum gami, misali, waldi halin yanzu ya kamata a diamita na 180-250 A 4-5 mm lantarki. Wannan yanayin damar aiki tare da abubuwa kauri daga 3 mm. A thinner abubuwa suna welded a Pulse yanayin. A kwatanta da aiki tare da na yanzu argon-helium cakuda lokacin da yin amfani da m argon aka kafa a 10-20% hakan.

Domin sauki iko da waldi tsari lantarki da aka gudanar a kananan kwana da shugabanci na motsi, cikinsa da ƙari aka yi amfani da tsananin perpendicular zuwa lantarki. Samun m da kyau kabu iya zama a cikin taron cewa sanda za a kawota a wani ajali matsayi.

gas pre-kwarara lokaci - daya daga cikin muhimmanci sigogi na TIG-inverter sanyi. Matsakaicin lokaci - har zuwa 2 seconds - a lokacin aiki ne fallasa zuwa aluminum, titanium da magnesium gami. Wannan ne yake aikata domin cewa inert gas da aka cikakken rufe harbe-harben wuri, in ba haka ba da karfe iya karya ta samar da wata rami a lamba tare da oxygen. Reactivity na Weld karfe kuma rinjayar da gas tafiya da bata lokaci ba: bayan ya sauya sheka kashe da kuka na baka ga wani ajali lokaci da aka gudanar a sama da waldi batu kare kabu halitta.

Argon waldi - daya daga cikin rare waldi tafiyar matakai. Araha farashin ga Welding TIG MIG inji damar samun irin wannan na'urorin na amfanin. High bukatar argon waldi, yawan aiki da kuma yadda ya dace da inverters sauri recoup duk kudi domin sayan irin wannan na'ura.