The haske taurarin Soviet rawa

A pre-neman sauyi Rasha rawa dadin mai girma shahararsa. Duk da cewa bayan juyin juya hali, da yawa rawa da na mallaka wasan kwaikwayo ya bar kasar da kuma fara magana a waje gidan wasan kwaikwayo, saukarwa, da yawa artists bar a Rasha da suke iya raya ma'adanin na rawa a cikin kasar da kuma kafa Soviet rawa. A wannan Aka taimake ta farko jama'ar kasar Commissar of Education Anatoly Lunacharsky, wanda yi ta kokarin da adana da kuma ci gaban da wannan fasaha tsari a wani dilapidated jihar. A cikin 30s na karni na 20th riga ya fara bayyana farko taurari na Soviet rawa. Da yawa daga cikinsu an bayar da lakabi na jama'ar kasar Artist na RSFSR da kuma Tarayyar Soviet:

• Catherine Geltser.
• Agrippina Vaganova.
• Galina Ulanovna.
• Olga Lepeshinskaya .
• Marina Semenova .
• Vasily Tikhomirov.
• Michael Gabovich.
• Alexei Ermolaev.
• Rostislav Zakharov.
• Asaf Messerer.
• Konstantin Sergeev et al.

40s - 50s

A lokacin wadannan shekaru, da na mallaka wasan kwaikwayo na St. Petersburg aka sake masa suna rawa. Kirov (yanzu Mariinsky wasan kwaikwayo) da kuma m darektan na wasan kwaikwayo shi ne girmama yar rawa Agrippina Vaganova - dalibi na Petipa da Chekketi. An tilasta ma ta maida storylines, biyayya su ga Soviet akida ka'idojin. Alal misali, ƙarewa na rawa "Swan Lake" tare da ban tausayi da aka canza zuwa daukaka. Kuma da na mallaka Ballet School aka mai suna Leningrad Jihar Choreographic Cibiyar. Ga mu horar gaba taurarin Soviet rawa. Bayan mutuwar fice yar rawa a 1957, wannan makarantun da aka sake masa suna cikin Academy of Rasha Ballet mai suna bayan Agrippina Vaganova. Saboda haka shi ne ake kira ga wannan rana. Mafi mashahuri rawa kasashen da Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo a Moscow da kuma wasan kwaikwayo. Kirov (Mariinsky), Birnin Leningrad. A sharhin da na wasan kwaikwayo ya hada da ayyukan da kasashen waje da kuma Rasha da kuma Soviet composers. Musamman rare ayyuka da Prokofiev: . Ballet "Cinderella" da "Romeo Juliet" da sauran rawa ba ta gushe ba a yi aiki, da kuma lokacin yakin duniya na II. Duk da haka, da ganiya shi kai a cikin tsakiyar karni. Soviet mutanensa suna jin yunwa saboda al'adu events a lokacin yaki flooded da wasan kwaikwayo dakunan, kuma kowane sabon yi aka sayar fita. Ballet Figures sun Popular. A lokacin wadannan shekaru, sabon taurarin Soviet rawa Tatyana Zimin, Maya Plisetskaya, Yuri Grigorovich, Maris Liepa, Mahmood Esambaev, Raisa Struchkova, Boris Bregvadze, Dubrovin Vera Ina Zubkovskaya, Askold Makarov, Tamara Seifert, Nadezhda Nadezhdina, Vera Orlova, Violetta Bovt et al.

60 - 70 years

Wadannan shekaru Soviet rawa ya zama hallmark na Tarayyar Soviet. Bolshoi da Kirov Theater nasarar rangadin a duk faɗin duniya, ya tafi har bayan da Iron Curtain. Wasu daga cikin taurarin Soviet rawa, gano kansa "a kan tudun", yin la'akari da dukan "ribobi" da "fursunoni" sun yanke shawarar zama a can kuma ya nemi mafakar siyasa a kasar. Mahaifarsa aka dauke cin amana inji, da kuma rubuce a kafofin watsa labarai game da sanannen "majalisar". Alexander Godunov, Natalya Markova, Mikhail Baryshnikov, Valery Panov, Rudolf Nureyev - dukkan su sun yi babban rabo mai girma, kuma sun kasance a bukatar a rawa mataki mafi babbar sinimomi a duniya. Duk da haka, mafi mashahuri a duniya, ya lashe Soviet rawa dancer Rudolf Nureyev girma. Ya zama wani labari a cikin tarihin duniya al'ada. Tun shekarar 1961, ya koma birnin Paris da kuma rangadi ya zama firaministan kasar a Covent Aljanna, kuma tun 1980s, ya zama shugaban "Grand Opera" a Paris.

ƙarshe

Yau Rasha rawa bai rasa da shahararsa, da kuma tarbiyyantar da Soviet choreographers matasa artists a bukatar a duk faɗin duniya. Rasha Figures na rawa a cikin 21st karni ne free a cikin ayyuka. Su ne free shiga kwangila da kuma cika a kan mataki na kasashen waje sinimomi, kuma su m wasanni tabbatar wa tãlikai cewa Rasha rawa - mafi kyau a duniya.