Tequila - tequila ne ...: tarihi, abun da ke ciki, da kuma dokoki peculiarities na amfani

Tequila - yana da Mexico. Mexico - shi ne tequila. Wadannan biyu Concepts ake inextricably nasaba. Kowane mutum, suke ko da yaushe hade da juna. Wannan abin sha ne domin Mexico a labarin na da al'adunta da kuma mutane. tequila ta shahararsa a Turai ne na girma kowace shekara. Its amfani a cocktails kuma tsarki form. Tequila daga farko SIP sa ko fyaucewa ko sakaci.

A labarin na tequila

Tequila - wani dandano na Mexico, da Mexican sha mai kuzari disposition. A cewar wani tsoho labari, barasa fito fiye da hudu ƙarni da suka wuce. Tarihi ya gaya mana cewa a agave buga da walƙiya, haifar da shuka kunna. Daga cikin zuciyar yankakken murtsunguwa bayyana m Nectar, wanda Indiyawan nan da nan da ake kira kyauta na alloli. Toltec kabilar koya ka dafa daga ruwan na agave frothy sha haske madara launi, da ake kira pulque. A sabon samfurin ya na musamman na sansanin soja, shi ne kamar hudu zuwa shida cikin dari.

Pulque shi ne kawai giya abin sha samar da Mexico, har irin wannan lokaci kamar yadda yankin na Spanish Jihar aka ba shigo da Turai samar da giya da fasaha. A 1600, Marquis na Altamira a kan kansa ranch farko factory, inda tequila aka kafa. A tarihin tequila yanzu zama wani mabanbanta: da samfurin ya fara samun shahararsa da sauri. Yau, biyar Mexican jihohin nuna tequila daga agave. Amma mafi kyau iri samar a cikin jihar Jalisco kira.

rarrabuwa sha

Mafi yawan mutane sun gaskata cewa tequila ne a murtsunguwa vodka. Amma a gaskiya, da samfurin samar da barasan, da ruwan 'ya'yan itace da aka fitar daga cikin ainihin blue agave. Tequila ne zuwa kashi biyu Categories: sha sanya daga xari bisa dari agave da samfurin, wanda ya hada da 51% na agave sugars da kuma 49% sauran sugars. Dukansu iri suna subdivided cikin hudu iri:

• Blanko (Azurfa) - bayyanannu, kuma m tequila, wanda aka barsu a cikin kwalabe, da zaran barasan tsari.
• Joven (Gold) - wannan iri-iri na tequila iya tsayawa ba a ganga. Kafin barasa da aka zuba a cikin kwalba, shi ne kara irin dadin dandano kamar itacen oak tsantsa, sugar syrup, glycerol ko caramel canza launi.
• Reposado (balaga) - wannan ne tequila, wanda watanni biyu zuwa shekara guda da aka sa a cikin itacen oak ganga.
• Anejo (Sverhvyderzhannaya) - a itacen oak ganga, wannan irin abin sha da aka shekaru akalla shekara guda da wani matsakaicin - goma.

Tequila - shi ne mai samfurin wanda ya samu a duniya daraja a 1968 a gasar Olympics da aka gudanar a Mexico City. Sa'an nan dukan abin sha hankali ya fara mamaye duniya.

A abun da ke ciki na tequila

Mene ne tequila? Mafi yawan mutane amsa wannan tambaya wannan hanyar: shi ne abin sha da aka yi daga murtsunguwa. Amma wannan ba gaskiya ba ne. Barasa aka sanya daga blue agave core ne "a gicciye tsakanin wani" abarba murtsunguwa. Bugu da ƙari agave ruwan 'ya'yan itace a cikin samfurin hada da yisti, kara sugar ko masara syrup , da kuma distilled ruwa.

Tequila - shi ne abin sha wadda aka yi tattali da fermentation ruwan 'ya'yan itace na agave. A sakamakon haka ne ruwa dauke da biyar zuwa bakwai bisa dari barasa. Sa'an nan wannan cakuda ne hõre barasan. Ƙarfi daga cikin sakamakon fitarwa tequila kai 50-55 digiri. Shirye sha ne quite yiwu sayar, amma akwai masana'antun wanda saboda kara girma na ƙãre samfurin runtse da ƙarfi. A saboda wannan dalili aka gauraye da distilled ruwa da kuma barasa. Mexican dokar yarda ka tsarma da barasa ga 38 digiri.

Kada na bukatar tsutsa

Mutane da yawa a kan wannan tambaya da abin da tequila, amsa cewa yana da wani abin sha a cikin wani kwalban wanda aka sanya musamman tsutsa. Duk wannan shi ne warai m. A gaskiya, gaban haka m kari kawai shafi dandano na tequila kanta da kuma rage daraja. Wasu masana'antun sun koma ga wannan zamba kawai janye sha'awa daga kasashen waje don su samfurin. Wannan tequila, tarihin wanda aka bayyana a sama, da aka ɗauki cikinsa ba tare da Bugu da kari na wani "dabbobi". Yau, duk wannan shi ne kawai marketing ploy.

Idan kwalban da wani giya sha da tsutsa - shi ne quite wani Mexican samfurin - mezcal. A irin wannan kari - wannan shi ne babban alama cewa bambanta da shi daga sauran giya. Irin wannan ruhohi ba kawai daga blue agave, amma kuma daga sauran irin wannan shuka.

Hanyoyin da tequila sha

Shan tequila - sosai sabon abu hali. Don yin wannan, akwai hanyoyi uku. A farko zaɓi ne ta amfani da real connoisseurs wannan samfurin. Wannan, suka tsaya sipping sha sannu a hankali SIP daya zuwa cikakken ji dadin da bouquet. Domin wannan hanya ya dace tequila dakin da zazzabi. Zuba barasa a musamman stacks, da ciwon wani lokacin farin ciki kasa. Wannan cookware aka kira caballito, wanda aka fassara daga Spanish nufin "kadan doki".

Akwai wani gargajiya Hanyar nuna yadda za a sha tequila. Its dokoki ne: samfurin dole wanke saukar SANGRITA. Shi ne na musamman maras-giya abin sha, wanda dogara ne a kan wani ~ angare na lemun tsami ruwan 'ya'yan itace, ruwan tumatir da kuma wuce yarda da yaji Mexican barkono barkono. Wani lokaci SANGRITA iya zama haka mai tsanani cewa a samar da sakamako iya gasa da mafi tequila.

A kulake da kuma sanduna aikata wani, babu kasa mashahuri wani zaɓi sha tequila. Shi ne ake kira "lasa-kifar-ajiye a baya." A peculiarity na shi ne cewa, ban da abin sha bukatar quartered lemun tsami da kuma gishiri. Akwai wani batsa iri-iri na zaɓuɓɓuka: gishiri lasa ya zama kafada-kwance mace sha tequila daga ta cibiya, kuma lemun tsami yarinya rike da hakora. Dukan hanya ne da za'ayi ba tare da hannuwanku.

Amfani bayani game da tequila

Saboda haka, da muka samu daga abin da ya sa tequila. Its abun da ke ciki an tattauna a sama. Amma akwai wasu "asĩri", wanda ake karfafa su a duba kowane abin sha lover. Saboda haka, da fitarwa daga tequila sansanin soja ya kai 38-40%, alhãli kuwa da wannan adadi ga gida amfani iya zama har zuwa 46%. A wani kwalban da wani abin sha zai iya la'akari da kasancewar kananan m barbashi. Wannan ya nuna cewa samfurin for tanadi dandano kafin bottling to ba za a tace ganga.

Label wannan tequila dole ne dauke da lakabtawa Denominacion de Origon. A lasisi daga gwamnatin na Mexico a kan yin amfani da sunan da abin sha bisa ga yankin na asali. Har ila yau, a kan lakabin dole ne Figures da alhakin ingancin samfurin.

Za a buguwan giya

A tequila ne kusan kayyade ta da abun ciki na fusel mai. Su girma masks haske turare da ciyawa. Saboda haka sha mãsu mãye mutumin da sauri vodka. Idan mutum zai iya sha da yawa tequila, da buguwan giya ta tabbatar. Sabõda haka, shi dai itace cewa tequila buguwan giya - abubuwa ba su jituwa, amma babu dokoki, kamar yadda muka sani, suna ware.

Popular brands na tequila

A yau kasuwar akwai 'yan daga cikin mafi yawan sanannun brands, tsunduma a samar da wannan samfurin. Tequila Jose Cuervo ne sakamakon cewa a 1785 Jose Antonio Cuervo sayi agave Lambuna da kananan shuka, samar mezcal. Jose Maria, ɗan Jose Antonio, a shekaru goma daga Sarkin Spain samu na farko daftarin aiki a Jalisco, wanda damar tafiyar a yi na sayar da giya. Sa'an nan mulki ta hanyar 'ya'yan Jose Maria, amma bayan da suka rasa mahaifin gaji lokaci, amma a 1900 an reinstated.

Tequila Olmeca - wani iri da cewa shi ne daya daga cikin na farko ya bayyana a Rasha. The sunan sha da aka bai girmama na tsohuwar India wayewa - da Olmecs. Suna da'awar zama zuriyar Jaguar da kuma mutuwar da yarinya. Kamar yadda labari ya ce, da ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga cikin blue agave aka kimanta ba daya daga cikin gumaka. Ya yi umurni da abin sha Nectar kawai mazaunan sama. Amma bayan shekaru masu yawa da manomi na iyali na Aztecs kyauta fermented agave ruwan 'ya'yan itace. A resultant abin sha, duk da haramcin kokarin Sarkin sarakuna Montezuma.