Systolic da diastolic jini

A karkashin jini nufi girma na jini pumped da naúrar na lokaci zuciya. Very high matsa lamba na jini da aka lura da a lokacin ta saki daga cardiac hagu ventricle. A arteries kansu jini dan kadan kasa. A motsi zuwa capillaries ne kara rage. Venous jini da aka dauke su mafi ƙasƙanci, musamman a ƙofar dama atrium. A sassa daban daban na jikin mu akwai wani daban-daban mataki na jini. Mene ne systolic da diastolic jini? Mene ne bambanci tsakanin su?

Systolic jini ne wani babba lambobi daga wannan muhimmanci siga. Wannan nuna alama nuna matakin matsin lamba a daidai lokacin da matsa zuciya tsoka, haifar da jini da aka tura a cikin jijiyoyi. Wannan karatu ne gaba daya dogara a kan ikon ƙanƙancewa na zuciya tsoka.

A magani, da diastolic jini da aka dauke su a ƙananan yawan saitin. Wannan nuna alama nuna matsa lamba sigogi a lokacin cikakken shakatawa na zuciya tsoka. Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan matsin lamba ne m matsa lamba a cikin jijiyoyi. Manuniya na jini oscillation amplitudes fada a kashe kamar yadda motsi na jini ya kwarara zuwa duk tasoshin. Lamari ne mai muhimmanci da cewa capillary da venous matsa lamba ne kusan zaman kanta da cardiac sake zagayowar bulan.

Systolic da diastolic matsin lamba ne ganiya dabi'u da kuma m dabi'u. Saboda haka, kudi na jini yana dauke da wani nuna alama dake cikin 120 / 80mm.rt.st. Mafi kyau duka bambanci tsakanin manya da ƙananan darajar wannan index ne rabo na 30/40. Wannan bambancin da aka yawanci kira bugun jini matsa lamba.

Systolic da diastolic jini suke da muhimmanci sosai kiwon lafiya Manuniya, wanda ya nuna da janar jihar kiwon lafiya na mutum. Saboda haka, ga wasu mutane akwai wani lokaci-lokaci jini karuwa dangi zuwa na kullum. Wannan alama an kira hauhawar jini. Dorewar darajar da jini karatu a kasa al'ada aka kira hypotension. Irin wannan sabawa daga na kullum zai iya haifar da cutar hauhawar jini ko hypotension.

Systolic da diastolic jini a cikin mutane tare da shekaru fiye da shekaru hamsin, ya cancanci cikakken ganewar asali, saboda a wannan zamani mutane ne musamman sosai saukin kamuwa da ci gaban da cututtuka daban-daban na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin. Daga wadannan biyu sigogi, da tsofaffi ya kamata a kula a hankali don Manuniya ne systolic matsa lamba. A iyakar halatta iyaka na al'ada matsa lamba ga mutane shekaru darajar ne 140 / 90mm.rt.st. Yawanci, karatu a kasa wannan matakin an dauke al'ada, amma idan diastolic jini, ko da kuwa shekaru, ya wuce darajar a 90mm.rt.st. dalilin tsanani damuwa taso.

Jini ya kamata fi dacewa dace da kullum, kamar yadda wani sabawa daga wani siga daga wata al'ada darajar nuna ci gaban da wata cuta. Idan kana da wani jini bambancin, yana da kyawawa don tuntubar likita nan da nan. Kawai wani gwani zai iya daidai gano dalilin da sabawa da hanyoyin da ta kawar.

Saboda zuciya ne da gaske a tsoka da cewa cikin rayuwarmu da aka matsa da decompressed, zai iya jawo sanyinsa da wuri. A systolic da diastolic matsa lamba nuna janar jihar na zuciya tsoka, kuma duk wani take hakkin da aikin zai kasance nan da nan a bayyane saboda wadannan muhimmanci Manuniya.