Sayar da giya mafitsara na kwakwalwa: abin da shi ne, iri, jiyya, effects

Kowane mutum ashirin da biyar a duniya generated sayar da giya mafitsara na kwakwalwa. Male jinsi ne mafi saukin kamuwa zuwa bayyanar tsarin, mata - a kalla. Age na mutum a lokaci guda taka babu albarkacin rawa.

Mutane da yawa kamar ganewar asali take kaiwa zuwa wani karfi da tsoro ba. Suna pre-tattali, ga m, tawayar. Duk da haka da yawa akwai m sayar da giya mafitsara na kwakwalwa, da kuma abin da yake da shi duka?

Don fahimtar anomaly, yana taimaka wa fahimtar dalilan da ya faru, zai yiwu rikitarwa da jiyya.

CSF kwakwalwa mafitsara - abin da yake da shi?

A sakamakon daban-daban cuta a cikin jikin mutum na iya faruwa a cikin kogo da ruwa. CSF mafitsara ne wanda irin wannan tsarin. Yana da yake a cikin mutum kwakwalwa da kuma iya zama daban-daban iri.

Ciki da wannan mafitsara cika sayar da giya. Wannan cerebrospinal ruwa.

A al'ada zagawa da sayar da giya da aka bayar da tsari:

• domin mafi kyau duka jiki matakan intracranial matsa lamba;
• ruwa da kuma electrolyte homeostasis.
• musayar da ya auku tsakanin jini da kwakwalwa.

Babban aiki na sayar da giya - shi ne kariya. The ruwa ya kewaye kwakwalwa da kuma kare shi daga daban-daban diyya.

pathogenesis

Al'ada wurare dabam dabam na cerebrospinal ruwa ne gyara tsarin. Ya unshi da dama matakai:

1. ruwa a cikin kwakwalwa.
2. Its motsi tare da ventricles.
3. Samun cikin subarachnoid sarari na laka da kuma kwakwalwa.
4. Reabsorbatsiyu cerebrospinal ruwa a cikin jini.

A samuwar cysts a cikin kwakwalwa ruwa isa can a lokacin da wurare dabam dabam. Duk da haka, saboda da m fata samuwar CSF outflow gare wuya. Saboda haka, a cikin wani kogo komai progressively tara ruwa.

etiology

Sa cerebrospinal ruwa cysts, akwai da dama. Su ne:

• da tasiri na korau dalilai a kan kwakwalwa a lokacin fetal ci gaba, haddasa lahani a cikin kafa tayi kyallen takarda.
• alãmõmin meningitis da encephalitis, wanda ya haifar da samuwar adhesions cewa hana outflow na CSF.
• rauni.
• rikitarwa da cututtuka.

bayyananen

The asibiti hoto cewa accompanies da ci gaban munanan dogara a kan girman da sayar da giya mafitsara, ta sarrafawa da kuma halaye na ruwa ya kwarara. Sau da yawa sosai, ci gaban ilimi don wani lokaci faruwa a asirce. A wannan yanayin, da cysts ganewa na faruwa da ka, a cikin ganewar asali da sauran cututtuka.

Toddlers farko manifestations iya fara shekaru bayan haihuwa. Babban ãyõyin cerebrospinal ruwa cysts a yara ne:

• manyan kwanyar.
• zafi a kai.
• shafi tunanin mutum da kuma ta jiki retardation.

Jarirai za a iya gani: a bulging fontanelle, bamban girman kwanyar sutures, mirgina ya ta da idanunsa.

A manya, bayyanar cututtuka na m sau da yawa fara bayan ji rauni a kansa, bugun jini, cutar. Sun bayyana ba takamaiman-iri:

• hangen nesa, ji hanawa.
• rashin daidaituwa daga ƙungiyoyi.
• dizziness, amai, tashin zuciya.
• ciwon kai.
• shafi tunanin mutum da cuta.
• abin da ya faru na seizures.
• numbness, tingling na sassa daban daban na jiki.

Lokacin da daya ko fiye na wadannan cututtuka kamata nan da nan tuntubar likita domin ganewar asali.

iri

Nau'in cerebrospinal ruwa cysts faruwa a kan da dama sharudda:

• sarrafawa (Arachnoid - a kan surface na kwakwalwa, cerebral - a launin toka al'amarin).
• wuri (lacunar, pineal, retrotserebellyarnaya).
• aetiology (primary - nakasar, na biyu - ya samu).

A daidai definition daga cikin irin ilimi yana da muhimmanci ga fahimtar da yiwu sakamakon da anomaly da kuma sanin hanyoyin domin da magani. Main iri cysts ne kawai biyu. Kowace daga cikinsu yana da halaye.

1. Arachnoid mafitsara na kwakwalwa cerebrospinal ruwa. Abin da shi ne: wani m neoplasm benign yanayi. Sarrafa a cikin gizo-gizo kwakwalwa membranes. Primary arachnoid cysts bayyana a cikin tayin a sakamakon samun uwar a lokacin daukar ciki na kwayoyi fadowa tayi a karkashin sakamakon radiation, daukan hotuna zuwa mai guba abubuwan. Secondary auku saboda canjawa wuri cututtuka, raunin da ya faru, yadda ake gudanar, ya tsokani lalacewar da meninges. Fitowan da kuma ci gaban irin wannan mafitsara faruwa a mafi yawan lokuta suna asymptomatic. Kawai a cikin ashirin bisa dari na lokuta da na asibiti ãyõyi bayyana.
2. Kwakwalwar CSF kwakwalwa mafitsara. Abin da shi ne: a benign ƙari, wanda aka located a cikin sosai kwakwalwa ne thicker a wurin matattu neurons. Yana faruwa a kan wani bango na oxygen rashi, bugun jini, da ciwon ya kama, buga, craniotomy.

A rashin isasshen magani ga kowane irin marurai zai iya sa irreparable cutar da lafiyar dan adam.

effects

A rashin asibiti halayyar gaban m cerebrospinal ruwa cysts nuna kananan size siffofin maruran. A wannan yanayin, da kasancewar ba zai iya zama m. Nan da nan lura ba da ake bukata.

Bayan ganewa na CSF cysts a farkon mataki na ci gaba, likitoci suna iyakance kawai ta lura da shi. Idan ƙari ba girma da kuma ba ya haifar da m cututtuka, shi ba ya bukatar ta shãfe.

Hadari ne waɗanda cerebrospinal ruwa cysts cewa sannu a hankali kara. Bayan isa wani size, suka fara zuwa damfara da m nama da kuma haifar da degeneration na kwakwalwa Kwayoyin.

Idan isasshen likita taimako ga wani mutum a lokacin da ya ba da aka samu, to, da ci gaban cerebral arachnoid cerebrospinal ruwa da kuma kwakwalwa cysts zai iya sa:

• ci gaban hydrocephalus a yara.
• asarar ji da gannai.
• kwakwalwa kumburi.
• motor disturbances.
• inna.
• convulsions.
• rami rata.
• mutuwa.

bincikowa da

Don kauce wa yankunan da sakamakon CSF kwakwalwa cysts, kana bukatar ka yadda ya kamata mu bi da shi. Domin wannan gwani dole sanya daidai ganewar asali. Zai fi kyau dauki wani binciken inda cancantar likitoci ne indisputable - a tsakiyar neurosurgery.

Babban hanyoyin da diagnosing cerebral sayar da giya cysts ne: Magnetic rawa Hoto da Computer Tomography. A ƙarin karatu suna da za'ayi kamar:

• biopsy.
• electrocardiography.
• jini gwaje-gwaje;
• Doppler.

Idan gaban cerebrospinal ruwa na kwakwalwa mafitsara aka tabbatar, likita zai yanke shawarar ko magani daga anomalies. A hali na larura zaba Hanyar da ake rubutu da cutar.

miyagun ƙwayoyi far

Bambance-bambancen da magani sayar da giya kwakwalwa cysts zaman kanta da tsanani anomaly korau nuni, da girma da kuma gaban (ko rashi) na m nama necrosis.

Lokacin da diagnosing kananan samuwar bukata miyagun ƙwayoyi far za a iya gudanar da shirye-shirye daban-daban tare mataki:

• mamaye.
• neuroprotective.
• accelerating da wadata da na kwakwalwa Kwayoyin a jini.
• tabbatar zaman lafiyar matsa lamba;
• ragewan cholesterol.
• antioxidant.

Wadannan kwayoyi taimaka da mafitsara ne ba kawai don dakatar da ci gaban, amma kuma gaba daya bace. Duk da haka, ka sani cewa wannan wani sakamako na lura shi ne zai yiwu ne kawai a karkashin likita dubawa. A gwani dole ne a zabi shirye-shirye sanya su zuwa sama da kuma dosing makirci. Tafiyar da uncontrolled karɓarsu ga haramta kwayoyi.

Yadda za mu bi kwakwalwa cerebrospinal ruwa mafitsara amfani madadin magani

A layi daya tare da likita kwayoyi your likita iya rubũta kuma sami jama'a kudi. Popular shayi daga ganye zargin:

• chamomile.
• rasberi.
• cranberries.
• chicory.
• daji ya tashi.
• marigold.
• jẽre.
• elecampane.
• siksa.
• masara stigmas.

Babban ayyuka na samun likita abin sha ne don inganta cerebral jini ya kwarara da kuma hana samuwar sabon adhesions. Kowane tarin kamata sha uku zuwa hudu watanni. Wannan ne bi da Brewing shayi daga magani ganye a wani hade.

A iko da cerebrospinal ruwa cysts amfani sayen magani magani hemlock hange. Ya aka dauke mafi tasiri wajen maganin gargajiya da irin wannan batu.

• Tincture ne Ya sanya daga man zaitun da ganye tsaba. Suna gauraye da kuma adana a wani duhu wuri har mako uku. Yana nufin dole to drip cikin hanci 2 saukad da sau uku a rana.
• Far za a iya za'ayi wani hanya: jiko sha a wani takamaiman juna. Fara tare da daya drop, kara kowace rana - a kan Yunƙurin. Idan ya zo ga arba'in - ragewa. Wannan magani yana for hemlock da saba'in da kwanaki tara.

Kada ka manta cewa ganye ba gaba daya lafiya ga jiki. A lokacin da liyafar da muhimmanci a bi a wasu juna da kuma sashi. Don zabi nasu magungunan gargajiyar da kuma bi da su a da hankali ba zai iya zama.

m baki

Conservative far ba ya taimaka idan haƙuri yana da:

• yaduwa daga cysts.
• cerebral hemorrhage.
• ci gaban hydrocephalus.
• necrosis na makwabtaka da kyallen takarda.

A irin haka ne, gaggawa tiyata ake bukata. Wannan na iya zama:

• trepanation.
• endoscopy.
• kewaye tiyata.
• lambatu.

Don kauce wa lalacewar kiwon lafiya da zama dole jan dole ne a za'ayi high-aji likita. Saboda haka, da hanya bada shawarar ya dauki wuri, a tsakiyar neurosurgery.

Ya kamata a tuna da cewa samun CSF cysts kwakwalwa - shi ne wani mahaukaci yanayin da bukatar m likita dubawa. Idan magani wajibi ne, gyara Hanyar zaba zai taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin haƙuri dawo. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa a lokacin da na farko bayyanar cututtuka na cuta ya kamata nan da nan za a gano cutar, da kuma bayan - cikakken bi shawarwari da gwani.