Sakhalin girgizar kasa: sikelin da halaka

Rasha - mafi girma a kasar a cikin duniya, wanda, saboda da bambancin da kasa, ma'aunan kasa, yanayin damina, da fallasa su daban-daban na halitta mamaki.

Rasha - da ƙasa da girgizar asa

A total number hada da yankunan da bala'in girgizar kasa, wakiltar tremors a cikin ƙasa ta ɓawon burodi saboda da m tectonic tafiyar matakai. Aƙalla 40% na kasar suna located in girgizar kasa hadarin zone (wurin da mita da girgizar asa - game da sau daya a kowace shekaru 500). Bisa ga zaton da masana kimiyya, da mafi m birni ya zauna yana dauke Petropavlovsk a Kamchatka. Ƙararrawa zones, wanda aka rubuta da hawa da sauka ta duniya ɓawon burodi karfi a 8-9 maki, ne Altai, Arewa Caucasus, Baikal Baikal yankin, da Kuril Islands, Kamchatka Larabawa, Sayan kunya da kuma tsibirin Sakhalin.

Sakhalin: girgizar kasa a 1995

Yana Sakhalin da girgizar kasa na 7.6-girma da'awa a 1995, 2040 rayuwarsu. A cikin shekaru 100 da shekaru shi ne mafi hallakaswa, ruthlessly shafe da garin Neftegorsk. Kafa a shekarar 1964, shi da aka ɗauki cikinsa a matsayin yarjejeniya ga masana'antun man fetur. Ayi a kan iyakar biyu tectonic faranti a seismically m area (a kalla tun 1995 da aka dauke shi shekaru).

Tremors mai sãɓãnin ikon (daga 5 zuwa 7 da maki) a kan dare na 27 a kan May 28 da aka ji a ko'ina cikin yankin, kuma amma mafi yawansu duk samu Neftegorskaya, saboda cibiyar da bala'in girgizar kasa da aka located 25-30 kilomita bãya. Hawa da sauka a cikin ikon 7.6 girma a kan Richter sikelin a cikin minti daya sharewa Neftegorsk, wanda aka gina a kan shekaru 30, tare da fuskar ƙasa. Daga baya, bayan gano daga cikin Sanadin da bala'i, an gano cewa, gidaje gina a arha fasaha da kuma iyakar abin da suka iya tsira, - 6-girgizar kasa. Gagarumin tanadi a cikin mutum rayuka da ƙarfi tunãtar da kansa a cikin wannan ban tausayi rana.

A birnin da cewa ba ya

Yana da aka halaka 17 biyar-storey gine-gine, likita wurare, shagunan, makarantu, kindergartens, watsa shirye-shirye da kuma sadarwa a wurare, da Municipality, kazalika da Palace of Culture, wadda aka gudanar a kan lokaci na da wani disco kammala makaranta shekara. Na 26 digiri tsira kawai 9 mutane. daga 3197 mazaunan - 1140 mutane. Girgizar Kasa a Sakhalin a 1995 binne a karkashin kufai a karkara na biyu cikin uku na yawan jama'ar, ciki har da kisan da kiwon lafiya kwararru. Saboda haka, don samar da taimakon farko ne kawai babu daya.

Bututun da kuma da dama lalace man jihar Kano, inda ya isa a duniya ta surface yada fitar da wani gagarumin adadin man fetur. A yanayi ya sha fama da babba lalacewa, kamar yadda a cikin kafofin watsa labarai ne ba wata kalma da aka ce.

Luckier located kilomita 60 arewa da birnin Okha, inda yawan mazauna ne 45 000 mutane. A wannan mummunan dare shi ya lura qananan keta aka rubuta jikkata.

Agaji ayyukan a Neftegorsk

A safiyar bayan da girgizar kasa ya faru a kan Sakhalin Island, da tsibirin wani nauyi hazo, wanda ya hana damar yin amfani da shafin na bala'i da ma'aikatan agaji. Mafi kusa filin jirgin sama, inda za su iya gudanar da wani saukowa jirgin sama 65 kilomita, wanda, a hade tare da matalauta hanyoyi cinyewa yawa lokaci cinyewa. Saboda haka, batattu lokacin da aka ba taka leda domin amfanin wadanda, gudanar fãce kaɗan daga gare su.

A cikin duka, da ceto mutane sun dauka 1,500 mutane halarci, 25 da jiragen sama, 24 jirage masu saukar ungulu, 66 da motocin. A karu zuwa 267 raka'a 4th rana yawan janyo hankalin art. A lokacin wadanda banrazana kwanaki, idan akwai wata girgizar kasa a Sakhalin Island, 5 da minti shirun da aka farko amfani da lokacin da zarar an hour fadi shiru duk da kayan aiki, daina aikin da kuma dakatar da magana, to ji mutane a karkashin tarkace.

City, wanda ya mutu a nan take, an yanke shawarar ba a sāke gina. A wurinsa, a tunawa da wani ɗakin sujada da aka gina. Hurumi da jana'izar mazauna kusa da nan.

Bayan abin da ya faru a 1995, da bala'i na girgizar kasa a Sakhalin kãma wurare da dama, ko da kasa, halakarwa. A 2003, ya sha wahala da Altai Mountains a 2006 - Kamchatka, a 2008 - Chechnya.

Sakhalin: taswirar girgizar kasa aiki a real lokaci

Yau kome ya canza. Yanzu tsayar da girgizar kasa halin da ake ciki a yankin ne kowane Internet mai amfani Sakhalin Island. Map, ci gaba da masana kimiyya musamman domin halaye na wannan ƙasa, damar real-lokaci saka idanu na duk oscillations na duniya ta ɓawon burodi. New musamman kayan aiki da aka located a Cibiyar Marine Geology da Geophysics, kuma kowa da kowa yana da ikon waƙa da ci gaba da girgizar kasa da kuma ta sigogi: da lura na cibiyar, zurfin da mawadãta. Wannan shi ne wani damar ba da mafi daidai kimantawa na girgizar kasa aukuwa faruwa. A baya can, masana kimiyya sun rubuta tremors kawai a kan takarda; Yanzu bayanai game da duniya ta ɓawon burodi vibrations a data cibiyar wuce 15 girgizar kasa masu auna sigina.