Phrasal fi'ilai kuma salon maganarsu ga ci-gaba

Jima ko daga baya, lokacin da koyon wani yaren akwai daban-daban irin mawuyaci. Phrasal fi'ilai kuma idiomatic maganganu - wadanda pitfalls cewa "hankali" yawancin Turanci yan koyo, dalibai daga babbar harshen makarantar sakandare ga saba mai son matafiyi.

Me kana bukatar ka tuna

Matsalar ta'allaka ba a kansu english phrasal fi'ilai ko salon maganarsu, wato prepositions cewa ana amfani da sunaye, manufofi, fi'ilai ko da participle ba tare da dabaru. Ka kawai bukatar mu tuna cewa bayan da halin kaka sha'awar, bayan mai kyau ya kamata ya zama a, da kuma tafi gida ba sa bukatar wani uzuri.

Menene phrasal fi'ilai?

Phrasal fi'ilai - fi'ilai constituting daya naúra da daya ko fiye da karin kalmomi wanda zai iya zama a matsayin prepositions da / ko adverbs. Alal misali, tsaya ga - mai hade da fi'ili da wani bigire, je kashe - fi'ili hade tare da wani yar bab, da kuma tsaya a for riga ya hada da fi'ili da kuma yar bab da bigire. Idan ƙarin aikin kalmomi canza darajar da babban fi'ili, da hade da aka kira fi'ili magana, kamar yadda yana da yanzu idiomatic ma'anar daban-daban daga wadanda aka gyara aka yi amfani a baya.

Phrasal fi'ilai a cikin yin amfani da: da darajar

Duk da haka, akwai lokacin da tamanin da fi'ilin magana da darajar da manyan fi'ili ne m, ko irin wannan a cikin ma'anar. Kuma kamar haka, ba su da idiomatic halaye. Saboda haka, ba duk phrasal fi'ilai ake fassara a zaurance. Alal misali, don gudu up zahiri tana nufin "gudu zuwa sama" (ba sama ne na wani hali), a lokacin da a šaukuwa za a iya fassara a matsayin "karuwa a darajar".

Wasu phrasal fi'ilai, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, irin wannan a cikin darajar da babban fi'ili. A irin haka ne, ainihin fassarar zauna canzawa, amma na aikin kalma haifar da yanayi na ƙarin dabi'u. Alal misali, a cikin jumla: A jirgin sama tashi a kan su New York - a bangaren nuna cewa jirgin ya ci gaba da tashi. Saboda haka, phrasal fi'ili nuna tashi a mataki wanda yana alama lokaci.

Phrasal fi'ilai: jerin phrasal fi'ilai su ci-gaba matakin

Domin a gani misali, sama da 'yan batutuwa da aka fi amfani da phrasal fi'ilai kuma salon maganarsu a cikin samarwa thematic tsarin.

Topic № 1.Hospital

Na farko da kungiyar da fi'ilai na nufin wani asibiti theme.

1. Don zo ta hanyar smth. Ƙaura, warke, ko warke daga rashin lafiya mai tsanani ko halin da ake ciki.
2. Don gina up. 1) Don ƙara ikon da makamashi. 2) Taimaka wani ya motsa daga wani lamarin / hali, sa karfi sake, musamman bayan da cutar.
3. Don yãƙi smth / smb kashe. Kayar da wani abu mara dadi ko a kan wani sananne barazana (misali, don shawo kan kamuwa da cuta, da na kowa sanyi).
4. Don ci gaba da smth. Ci gaba da zama tsunduma a wani abu (misali, sama da kwayoyi).
5. Don sa kashe. A hankali Fade har da cikakken bayanin daina rayuwa.
6. Don kawo smth on. Ku a kan cuta ko zafi.
7. Don jin zuwa yin smth. Da yake iya magance wani abu (da jiki da kuma wajen tunani).
8. Don kokarin smth fita a kan smb. Gwada wasu abu a kan tasiri (misali, maganin ciwo ko wasu kwayoyi).

Phrasal fi'ilai + salon maganarsu

1. Don zama up da kuma game da. Tsira da cutar da kuma komawa zuwa rayuwa.
2. Don zama a kan m. Fara warke bayan fama da cutar a baya.
3. Don zama a mai kyau hannayensu. Kasance a cikin mai kyau hannayensu (sai suka ce mai kula likita ma'aikatan).
4. Don dauki wani juya ga m / mafi alhẽri. Nan da jin wulakanci ko kyautata (misali, a lokacin fi zamani).
5. Don rayuwa ta hanyar smth. Tafi, ta hanyar wuya sau, ba a karya (don tsira da yaki ko yunwa).
6. Don tafi, ta hanyar smth. Tafi, ta hanyar wuya sau. Alal misali, jimre zafi, to suna da tiyata.

Topic № 2. Features hali

Wannan jerin phrasal fi'ilai amfani da su bayyana mutum da siffofin na hali. Duk wani m magana zuwa Jaddada wani ta samu nasara da kuma m dabiu, yayin da wasu ne ba makawa domin lura da cewa da m watsuwar sabon abu wani hali halaye. Wadannan phrasal fi'ilai kuma taimaka wajen bayyana wani ya ji ga wani mutum.

1. Don yin na wani ko smth. Da wani ra'ayi game da mutum ko wani abu.
2. Don ka zama wani ko smth. Open a daya hannun, a wani ta idanu (bazuwar).
3. Don zo kashe. Nasara a shawo kan wasu matsaloli, don cin nasara a cikin wani abu (misali, don ci a cikin aiwatar da wani shiri don inganta wasu ideas).
4. Don sa wani kashe wani ko smth. Dissuade wani mutum daga wani abu (daga rapprochement tare da wani).
5. Don rayu har zuwa smth. Cimma sa ran burin jama'ar. Alal misali, ya dace matakin, tsammani kwarewa.
6. Don zo fadin. Za a fahimce shi sosai (da sakon, da ra'ayin).
7. Don sa smth fadin. Kai da ra'ayin wasu da sauƙi, zama m, da basira ra'ayinsu.

A na gaba rabo daga phrasal fi'ilai dace don bayyana ba kawai mutum mutum, amma kuma domin sanin yanayin dangantakar da take tsakanin mutane.

1. Don mika smth kan. Ba (hannu) wani da wani abu da dama na ikon mallakar da kuma iko a kan shi.
2. Don dauki wani a. Da gangan yaudara, shigar da kowa, ɓatarwa.
3. Don magana wani a cikin yin wani abu. Shawo kowa tare da wani abu da ya yi, ya dauki sama da wasu harkokin kasuwanci. Irin wannan wata sanarwa da aka fi sau da yawa amfani a cikin wani mummunan mahallin, misali, a lokacin da mutum daya domin shawo wasu dauki wasu mataki (doka ko doka), a cikin abin da na biyu za su daga baya nadama, ko za a hukunta su. Kuma na farko da aka yi shi a kan manufar.
4. Don zo fadin yadda smth. Ƙirƙiri ra'ayi na mai shi da wasu takamaiman fasali, halaye.
5. Don samun tafi tare da smth. ga wani abu ya rabu da mu zargi da azaba.
6. Don wuce wani ko smth kashe kamar yadda wani ko smth. Al'amuranda wani ko wani abu domin abin da abu ko mutum, a gaskiya, ba.
7. Don tafi da wani abu. Kuna hukunta (msl, da riguna, a wata duba).
8. Don ganin ta hanyar wani ko smth. Dubi real jigon wani mutum, ba biya da hankali ga wani m m harsashi.

Fuskar matsaloli bã su tafiya

Duk da wuya daga phrasal fi'ilai kuma salon maganarsu, da dalibai ba su rasa marmarin koyon. Sun fahimci cewa phrasal fi'ilai - wani muhimmin ɓangare na harshen Turanci, musamman faɗa. Shi ne kuma bayyana dalibai da kuma cewa ya inganta fahimtar salon maganarsu nasara sadarwar da jama'a na cikin Turanci kasashen.