Pensions a Ukraine. Mafi qarancin da kuma iyakar fensho

Pensions - a tsabar kudi biyan bashin da yawan wanda ya dogara a kan mutum ta shekaru, yawan shekaru da kuma zamantakewa matsayi. Pensions za a iya sanya bisa ga shekaru, tawaya da kuma asarar breadwinner. Bari mu bincika kowane daga cikin wadannan a more daki-daki.

tawaya fensho

Pensions na nakasassu mutane an sanya dangane da kungiyar da haƙuri da shekaru. Alal misali, idan wani nakasassu mutum ne yaro, biyan bashin, yawanci kunshi sassa biyu - a fensho da kuma alawus. A kashi na biyu na amfani ne ba a cikin akwati inda yaro ba zai iya halarci makaranta ko lambu, da kuma shi ne tilasta kullum a daya daga cikin manya. Mutumin da ya kula da wani yaro ya yi aiki ba, ko kuma nazari. Izni ga tawaya dogara a kan halin yanzu kudin da rai. Matsakaicin fensho da aka bayar ga mutane da nakasa daga yara na kungiyar subgroup A. matsakaicin amfani daga kula allowance na game da 2500 UAH, da kuma m fensho a Ukraine naƙasasshe yaro - UAH 1300. A wannan yanayin, abincinsa m da yaro ne 1167 UAH.

The adadin fensho a Ukraine a tawaya girma mutum dogara a kan tsawon sabis. Matsakaicin fensho ne 100% na talakawan wata-wata ijara. Wannan ya shafi waɗanda suke pensions, wanda aka nada a dangane da raunin da ya faru ci a wuraren aiki. Tawaya pensions an biya kawai a yanayin saukan wucewa na musamman likita hukumar. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, shi kayyade lokaci ga wanda biyan ake sa. Hukumar za tsayar da tawaya kungiyar.

ritaya shekaru

Tsohon-shekaru fensho dogara a kan da yawa dalilai: bene na jama'a, da sana'a, da yawan amfani hukumance shekaru a wani wuri da sauransu. A adadin fensho a Ukraine, kamar yadda mai mulkin, da dogara a kan inshora kwarewa mutum (ga mata da m inshora kwarewa - 30 shekaru da kuma ga maza - 35 years). Kusan kowace shekara ritaya shekaru canje-canje a Ukraine, da dokar gabatar da wasu gyara. Tun shekara ta 2016 a cikin Ukraine, da ritaya shekaru for maza ne 60 shekaru. Ga mata, shi ya dogara da ranar haihuwa. A shekara ta 2016, zai yi ritaya jama'a, haife shi a makara 1958 da kuma farkon 1959 Su shekaru za 57,5. Tuni a cikin shekara ta gaba zai yi ritaya a mace, suka juya shekaru 58 da haihuwa (haife shi a shekara ta 1959). A ritaya shekaru dabam sama na 6 watanni. Ukrainian jama'a, haife shi a shekarar 1961 da kuma daga baya ya yi ritaya a shekaru 60.

pensions na ma'aikata

Pensions a Ukraine - daya daga cikin mafi m gaskiya, amma ba ga kowa da kowa. Tsohon ma'aikata da alƙalai wuya koka game da girman da biya samu ta hanyar su. Matsakaicin fensho aka samu, wannan kashi na al'ummar jihar. Dama zuwa fensho amfanin su ne waɗanda ƙungiyoyin bãyĩNa waɗanda suka yi aiki a jihar na'ura tare da Janairu 1, 1994. Wannan rana da aka kafa wani doka, "A aikin farar hula".

A Janairu 1, 2016 zo cikin karfi da sabon dokar, wanda ya furta cewa, matsakaicin fensho a jihar ma'aikaci zai zama 10740 USD, ciki har da duk surcharges. A baya can, wadannan pensions, kazalika da yawa wasu iri na zamantakewa taimako, lasafta a kan tushen da abincinsa m for daban-daban Categories al'ummominsu. Yanzu, saboda high kumbura, tsadar rayuwa da za su tashi, amma da adadin da fensho na ma'aikata ba zai canza. A m fensho a Ukraine ne 3600 UAH jihar ma'aikaci.

aiki ritaya

A 2015-2016, Ukraine ya soma wani yawan dokokin da suka shafi zamantakewa biya da kuma albashi, kuma kada ka manta game da aiki fansho. Mutane da yawa suka riga a cikin tabbatarwa na jihar, kuma ko da tilasta nemi jobs saboda kudi da suka zaune sorely rasa. Muna magana ne game fansho da suka sami m fensho (game da 1,000 USD).

A ra'ayi na tashin farashin abinci da kuma utilities yi ba tare da ƙarin albashi kawai zai yiwu ba. Duk da haka, Ukrainian jami'an sun shũɗe a dokar da cewa wani aiki fansho zai rike kashi 15% na biya adadin. Bari mu yi kokarin yin lissafi da abin da yake a yanzu da "hasken" pensions zuwa aiki fansho a Ukraine. Alal misali, wani malamin da yawan shekaru na shekaru 35, ana yi ritaya, daukan wani rabin da fare da library. The manual, wanda ya yarda aka yi malami ne a kan talakawan 1350 USD. Sai dai itace cewa bayan da pensioner je aiki, ya fensho an rage zuwa 202 UAH kuma zai zama kawai 1148 USD.

ritaya fensho

Tsohon-shekaru fensho da fari ya dogara da tsawon na sabis da kuma sana'a mutum. A talakawan fensho a Ukraine ne 1570 UAH. A wani fensho iya sa ran ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya, da malamai, ke dafa, da dai sauransu Mutane da yawa mamaki game da shi idan matsakaicin fensho - .. 10 dubu hryvnia, me ya sa da talakawan ne don haka kananan .. Sai dai itace cewa duk abin da yake mai sauqi qwarai, a gaskiya. A Ukraine game da miliyan 13 ritaya, amma matsakaicin payout sami kawai 900 dubu. Sai dai itace da cewa mafi yawan tsofaffi na zaune ne kawai 1000 USD da watan.

Ta yaya ne tsohon-shekaru fensho

Fensho a Ukraine da aka lasafta bisa ga dabara: P = SN * Kc, inda P - da adadin fensho, SN - da samun kudin shiga na da inshora mutum daga 1 Yuli, 2000 (a cikin Yuro), Ks - coefficient na inshora.

Fanshon na Ukraine Ya halitta na musamman online rajista na ma'aikata. The site yana da damar ganin dukkan tsawon sabis mutum, a cikinsa watanni ya yi aiki a wasu sha'anin, wanda Hakkin samu. Tare da wannan bayani, shi ne mai sauki yin lissafi da kansa ritaya shekaru.

karin fensho

Domin haihuwa-shekaru fensho iya zama daban-daban alawus: for wucewa lokacin norms domin bata lokaci fensho biya domin cutarwa aiki yanayin.

Ƙarin biya domin wucewa lokacin norms Za'a iya wajabta idan inshora lokaci ne fiye da na kullum. The ƙarin biya nawa zuwa 1% na m tsufa fensho. Alal misali, idan da kwarewa da aka wuce da shekaru 5, da karuwa zai zama game da 50 USD.

Ƙarin biya domin tsagaita na fensho amfanin bayar a cikin taron cewa wani mutum ya gama ya aiki, amma yanke shawarar daukar wani jinkiri a biya. The ƙarin biya nawa to game da 6% a kowace shekara. Duk da haka, ba gaskiya cewa kumbura a Ukraine, game da 13%, shi dai itace cewa da rabi na biya domin shekara pensioner zai rasa. Alal misali, da sabon fensho a Ukraine (m) zai zama 1300 USD, bonus a cikin wannan hali zai zama 78 UAH, kuma idan ka dauki baya m biyan 1200, bambanci ne kawai wata daya zai zama 100 UAH. Ganin cewa a wani pensioner, misali, bai sami biya na watanni 12, da asarar zai adadin zuwa 1200 UAH, da kuma riba - 864 UAH.

Domin cutarwa yanayin aiki sa ba kawai kudi kari, amma kuma rage aiki. Akwai da dama lists, wanda ake alama musamman cutarwa da kuma kasa cutarwa yanayin aiki. Domin musamman cutarwa hada da: aikin a metallurgical Enterprises, sunadarai dakunan gwaje-gwaje, da ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma takarda, da dai sauransu. Kamar jerin game da 20 daban-daban da masana'antu .. Fensho a Ukraine a Premium ga kasa cutarwa yanayin aiki da aka caje electricians, welders, machinists, makanikai da sauransu.