Pelargonium gida - kyakkyawa mara kyau

Pelargonium, ko geranium, wani fure ne mai kyau a cikin al'ada na gida. Ƙasar ƙasar wannan shuka ita ce Afrika ta Kudu. Gishiri ko shrub pelargonium yana da cikakken unpretentious a namo. Yayin da yake ganin cewa yana da tsayi sosai - daga bazara zuwa hunturu, ake kira "geranium blossoming" a wata hanya. Dukan nau'in pelargonium wanda ke girma a cikin gida yana da suna guda daya - geranium. Its kusa dangi ne na kowa geranium (ciyawa), girma a cikin gidãjen Aljanna da kuma gefen titi, da kuma makiyaya geranium, wadda ta tsirar da cikin fadamun, clearings a cikin dazuzzuka da kuma a kan gangara.

Pelargonium gida yana da nau'o'in iri. Ɗaya daga cikin mafi yawan tartsatsi shine pelargonium zonal. Wannan sunan ba abu ba ne. A kan ganyayyaki yana da duhu da'irar launuka na canza mulki, rarraba ganye cikin bangarori. Tana furanni suna cikin launi na duniya, terry da sauki. Yanayin launi yana bambanta - farar fata, ruwan hoda, Crimson, ja. Mai tushe mai karfi ne, ganye suna marubuta kuma suna da m. Gaba ɗaya, wannan shuka ya kai tsawo na 30 - 60 cm, kuma akwai har zuwa mita 1.

Wani kyakkyawan ra'ayi yana da gidan pelargonium. Yana kira wannan irin pelargonium Royal. Yana da babban tsire-tsire mai tsayi tare da jagged, m ganye. Furensa suna da gefen gefe da kuma launi mai haske da diamita 4 zuwa 6 cm.

Rashin kasa na pelargonium na sarari shine gajeren gajeren lokaci. Tun lokacin da ya fara fure ne kawai daga farkon lokacin bazara zuwa tsakiyar lokacin rani. Kuma tsawo a tsawo ya kai 30-60 cm.

Pelargonium ne matasan nau'i na pelargonium thyroid. Tana da nauyin rataye harbe, yana kai mita daya a tsawon, kuma hakan yana sa ya shuka shi a matsayin mai ampel. Ganye na wannan tsire-tsire masu kyau ne, m, mai haske, wani lokaci tare da gefuna da iyakar farar fata. Furen da talakawa, da kuma terry daga farar fata, ruwan hoda mai laushi, sautin salmon, zuwa haske mai haske.

A yau, saboda yawancin furanni da tsayi, kulawa na gari da haske, kyawawan ganye na pelargonium, glanden thyroid gwaninta yana da kyau. Har ila yau, akwai damar yin girma a matsayin kututture.

Pelargonium scented - wani herbaceous shuka da ciwon manyan yawan rassan da ganyayyakin, Ƙananan ɗanyen ƙanshin ƙananan ƙananan tsummoki suna fitar da ƙanshin lemun tsami, wasu kuma suna da ƙanshi na orange, apple, nutmeg, mint, fure. A wannan kananan furanni na ruwan hoda, ko shunayya, aka tattara a laima, daidai hade tare da ganye na geranium scented. Amma duk da haka wannan jinsin yana girma saboda ganye, saboda ana amfani da shi azaman kayan da kuma a wasu nau'ikan m.

Kamar yadda ka sani, daya daga cikin mafi picky na shuke-shuke - shi pelargonium. Kula a gida domin wannan flower ba ya bukatar lokaci mai yawa, kuma kokarin. Kawai, girma geranium, ya kamata ka tuna - tana ƙaunar matsakaicin watering (a cikin hunturu ya kamata ƙasa ya zama kusan bushe), ba ya buƙatar spraying, da kuma dakatar da hasken rana, amma a musamman kwanaki zafi yana bukatar kariya daga rana.

Ya kamata a juye kananan harbe bayan bayyanar nau'i-nau'in nau'i-nau'i na 4-5, don inganta flowering da kuma ƙara yawan harbe. Shuka tsire-tsire a cikin kaka, yayin barin wasu zanen gado a kasa (ba kasa da biyu) ba. Sassan da suka shafe pruning za su iya kafe. Kuma idan a lokacin hunturu lokacin pelargoniya gida ma miƙa, to, dole ne a yanke a cikin bazara.

Ƙananan pelargoniums masu girma ne kawai. Suna furewa musamman don na gaba shekara bayan dasa shuki da kuma kara da yawa fiye da alheri a lokacin da marasa kaciya. Fure-fure da suka riga ya ɓace, da ganyayyaki da suka juya launin rawaya, ya kamata a cire, amma ya fi kyau kada a karya, amma yanke don kada karar ta ci gaba.

A cikin hunturu, gida mai suna pelargonium ya zo a lokacin hutawa, don haka watering ya zama kadan, kuma yawan zafin jiki ba zai wuce digiri goma ba. Kada ka manta cewa waɗannan tsire-tsire ba sa son dashi. An dasa furen pelargonium ne kawai a cikin akwati lokacin da tukunya ya yi ƙanƙara. Don ciyar da geranium ana buƙatar potassium da takin mai magani. Idan taki ya riga ya shirya, kana buƙatar tabbatar cewa yana dauke da ƙananan nitrogen. In ba haka ba, injin zai sami ganye da yawa da 'yan furanni.

Kiran Pelargonium isasshen tsari ga kwari, amma akwai lokuta masu ban sha'awa lokacin da aphids, mites, whitefly da weevil suka shafa. Amma ba abin ban tsoro - govils, ticks da launin toka mai laushi za a iya hallaka tare da taimakon fungicides, da aphids da whitefly - permethrin-dauke da kwayoyi.

To Tick ji tsoro na wanke jiko na chamomile ganye tare da kore sabulu ko taba. Bayan irin wannan wanka, wajibi ne a sake wanke ganye cikin sa'o'i 2-3 tare da ruwa. Kuma a cikin yaki da whitefly, wannan buƙatar yana buƙata a yi sau ɗaya a cikin kwana uku kuma a koyaushe a waje.