Parkinson ta cuta: haddasawa da kuma lura da cutar

An fãce dõmin fitina ga duka mutum da ya ko ta shirkinku, da samun Parkinson ta cutar. Sanadin da kuma lura da cutar bukatar kulawa ta musamman. Bayan duk, da Pathology iya muhimmanci canza rayuwar mutum. Symptomatology, wanda bayyana kanta a take hakkin motor aiki, nauyi isa. Bugu da ƙari, kyalewa da farko alamun cutar na iya haifar da sosai tsanani sakamakon. Idan da cutar jinya a dace hanya, da kuma haƙuri da ake sa da daidai magani, da shi za a iya sa a cikin gida da kuma masu sana'a aiki har shekaru da yawa.

Bari mu bincika a cikin daki-daki, abin da irin rashin lafiya kamar Parkinson ta cuta, da Sanadin abin da ya faru da kuma magani.

Description da cutar

Da farko aka bayyana a cikin Pathology a 1817, da Turanci likita Dzheyms Parkinson. Rashin lafiya ya gabatar da duniya a matsayin "girgiza palsy". Tun daga nan, a babban amfani ne da cutar da aka sani a yau kamar yadda Parkinson ta cuta, haddasawa da kuma magani. Hotuna samuwa a cikin binciken, eloquently nuna sakamako na rashin lafiya a kan mutum.

Modern malaman yi ĩmãni da cewa Pathology haifar da hankali mutuwa na neurons (jijiya Kwayoyin), wanda samar da neurotransmitter dopamine a cikin jiki. A sakamakon wannan tsari ne mai take hakkin tsoka sautin da motsi tsari. Gani ta bayyana jitter halayyar hali da kuma ƙungiyoyi, da sauran stiffness.

Bisa kididdigar da, da cutar da aka gano cutar a game da kowane ta ɗari mutum wanda tako 60-shekara milestone. A maza, Parkinson ta cuta auku sosai akai akai fiye da adalci jima'i.

Insidious cuta tasowa sannu a hankali. A farko na asibiti alamun cuta a cikin mafi yawan lokuta zama undetected. Abokai da dangi kula da Pathology, a lokacin da wani mutum ya riga ya ɓullo da slowness na motsi, rage fuska expressiveness, rage manual dexterity.

Sanadin

Modern likitoci da yawa ilimi daga cikin kwayoyin da biochemical sunadaran da wannan cuta, kamar Parkinson ta cutar. Alamun, magani, haddasawa da kuma Pathology na yau ci gaba da za a yi karatu. Kuma dole ne a ce cewa masana kimiyya da cikakkar yaƙĩni ba za a iya kira da real kafofin da cutar. Akwai kawai wani zato cewa triggers Parkinson ta cutar.

A Sanadin cutar ne da wadannan:

1. Age da alaka da canje-canje.
2. Hereditary predisposition.
3. External yanayi. Exposure nauyi karafa, ya fi karfinsu da lafiyar qasa, cututtuka, mai guba jamiái.

Wani lokaci parkinsonism iya haifar daga data kasance mutum cututtuka. Wannan cuta a magani da ake kira secondary.

Ta haddasawa za a iya boye a wadannan pathologies ko yanayi:

1. Atherosclerosis na arteries na kwakwalwa, wadda take kaiwa zuwa encephalopathy ko bugun jini.
2. Da amfani da wasu magunguna (msl, antipsychotics, kaddamarda a schizophrenia).
3. Guba kwayoyin ethanol, carbon monoxide, manganese, isopropyl barasa, cyanides.
4. Addiction (aikace-aikace ephedrine, wanda ya hada da potassium permanganate).
5. Haifa Encephalitis.
6. kwakwalwa ƙari.
7. Idan haƙuri yana da degenerative cututtuka.
8. TBI. ne quite m maimaita shugaban raunin a wani sauƙi hanya.

A cututtukan zuciya ne da lalata kwakwalwa Kwayoyin cewa haduwa da neurotransmitter dopamine. A sakamakon haka, cikin kwakwalwa hasarar da ikon aika da hasken dake fitowa to tsokoki na jiki. Tasowa Clinic, characterizes Parkinson ta cutar. Alamun da kuma lura da shi - Waɗannan su ne biyu da muhimmanci tambayoyi cewa bukatar su tabbatar da tuntubar likita. Kyalewa na farko da na biyu ba daidai ba selection iya kai ga tsanani sakamakon.

A halayyar bayyanar cututtuka

Yana da wuya isa a farkon matakai na Parkinson ya cutar domin sanin. Alamun da kuma lura da cutar ne a hankali karatu da likitoci. Likitoci sun ƙarasa da cewa Pathology tasowa sannu a hankali. Wani lokaci yana bayyana rashin jin daɗi a cikin wata gabar jiki, wanda aka yi kuskuren dangana ga cututtuka na kashin baya.

Babban halayyar bayyanar cututtuka na Parkinson ya cutar su ne:

1. Tsãwa. Yana da wani tsauri alama. Yana za a iya hade da ƙungiyoyi na haƙuri ko wani tunanin jihar. Wani lokacin bayyanar cututtuka an rage, idan wani mutum da ke sa a m motsi. Amma shi ne iya girma a lokacin da magudi tare da sauran hannunka ko tafiya. A wasu lokuta, waɗannan cututtuka su ne wadanda ba babu. Tsãwa yakan auku a cikin kafa, hannun, mutum yatsunsu. Jitter iya fallasa ga harshe, lebe da kuma ƙananan muƙamuƙi. Domin Pathology halayyar tremor aka rufe da babba dan yatsa da. Gani, shi ne reminiscent na "kudi na tsabar kudi."
2. Bradykinesia. Wannan shi ne wani gagarumin slowdown a motor aiki. Wannan shi ne babban asibiti alama na Parkinsonism. Symptomatology maida hankali ne akan duk tsoka kungiyoyin. Mafi muhimmanci ma, shi ne aka bayyana a fuskar. Mutumin da wuya blinks idanunsa. A sakamakon haka, ya duba sokin nauyi. Wadannan haƙuri zama muffled, monotony. Damuwa hadiya reflex, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa tasowa drooling. Tabarbarewa motor skills yatsunsu. Marasa lafiya da wahala yi na yau da kullum ƙungiyoyi, kamar buttoning.
3. Rigidity. Movement cuta ya dada tabarbare shi ya karu tsoka sautin. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa wani halayyar Gait da hali. A haƙuri ta kai da jiki da dan kadan karkata a gaba, da babba wata gabar jiki da aka bã zuwa ga jiki da kuma lankwasa a magincirõri. Kafafu kusan daidaita da gurfãne. haƙuri da hali ne "yanã jãyayyar tunkuɗẽwa" hali.
4. Postural rashin zaman lafiya. Akwai rashin daidaituwa na ƙungiyoyi yayin tafiya. Man kawai rike da sikeli. Wannan characterizes marigayi mataki na asibiti Pathology. A Gait wãyi "shuffling" mincing. A sakamakon haka, da mãsu haƙuri sau da dama. Wannan alama ne sosai da wuya mu bi. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa postural rashin zaman lafiya sau da yawa janyo hankalin da mãsu haƙuri ga gado.

related asibitin

Ba wai kawai mota tabarbarewa fahince Parkinson ta cuta, haddasawa da kuma magani wanda su ne batu na mu review.

Popular sau da yawa, da mãsu haƙuri ɓullo da vegetative cuta:

1. Take hakkin da gastrointestinal fili aiki. Hanji motility cuta tsokani iyaka drinks, tamowa, magani a wani lokaci daga parkinsonism.
2. Rage matsa lamba a kaifi ƙungiyoyi. Worsens jini ya kwarara zuwa cikin kwakwalwa zai iya sa dizziness, aka rufe da mãgãgi.
3. Urinary cuta: wahala ko m tsari.
4. Rage sweating da kuma kara da greasiness na fata, musamman a yankin na goshi da hanci. Sau da yawa dandruff bayyana.

Sau da yawa, marasa lafiya fuskanci shafi tunanin mutum da cuta kamar:

1. Wani tunanin cuta. Marasa lafiya bayyana mummunan zato, irritability. Sun zama m, kauce wa lamba.
2. Fahimi cuta. Alamun bayyana a cikin hali da nauyi kwarara cuta. A mutum tasowa gigin-tsufa, da rage yawan fahimi aiki, da ikon na natsuwa dalili, to ra'ayinsu.

Bugu da kari ya na sama cututtuka sau da yawa ci gaba da wadannan yanayi:

1. Slurred magana. A haƙuri tattaunawa azumi da kuma slurred.
2. Matsaloli tare da abinci. Gaji da damuwa da daukan taban da hadiya reflex, ta ƙara salivation.
3. Jima'i tabarbarewa.
4. Wani rauni, gajiya. Wani lokaci yana da ake dangantawa da rashin barci, ciki.
5. Muscle spasms. Rashin motsa jiki take kaiwa zuwa cramps a cikin ƙananan extremities.
6. Muscle aches.

cuta magani

Abin takaici, shi ne m, Parkinson ta cutar. A Sanadin da jiyya bayyana a cikin kowane hali kawai likita. All magunguna kawai sauƙaƙe bayyanar cututtuka. Far ne da nufin yin kawar da mota cuta.

Yadda za mu bi Parkinson ta cuta, sa, magani da kuma rigakafin da - da ainihin topic yau domin binciken?

A wani wuri mataki da cutar da haƙuri bayar da shawarar m jiki aiki da kuma motsa jiki far. Kwayoyi da shawarar a gama daga baya a matsayin na tsawon lokaci magani da wadannan jamiái ke haifar da haƙuri ta jaraba. A sakamakon wannan dole mu ƙara da sashi. Haka kuma, da kara illa.

miyagun ƙwayoyi far

Ga far ta amfani da kwayoyi:

• levodopa: "Madopar ',' Sinemet," "Lac".
• Amantadine: "PK-Merz", "Midantan".
• monoamine oxidase hanawa "Selegelin", "Yumeks".
• dopamine tsoka mai amsa sigina agonists "Parlodel", "mirapex," "pronoran", "Bromocriptine".
• anticholinergic kwayoyi, "Parkopan", "Cyclodol", "Akineton".

Symptomatic magani bada shawarar:

1. Lokacin da hallucinations, psychosis sanya "Exelon", "Reminyl '," Seroquel "," Azaleptin "," leponeks "," clozapine ".
2. Don magance autonomic cuta shawarar laxative magani a cikin hali na maƙarƙashiya. wajabta magani "Motilium" a ta da motility na gastrointestinal fili. Dalilin hada da antispasmodic "Detruzitol" antidepressant "Amitriptyline".
3. Barci cuta, zafi, ciki, da damuwa da shawarar sedatives. Wani lokaci rubũta antidepressants "Paxil", "Cipramil", "Ixel".
4. Don kula da memory, da hankali, natsuwa da shawarar magunguna, "Reminyl," "Memantine-akatinol", "Exelon".

wasan motsa jiki

Ba su tsoro idan kamu da Parkinson ta cutar. Alamun da magani Phys. darussan da kai tsaye mahada tare da juna. Idan haƙuri daidai karba tasiri bada, da ingancin rayuwa na dogon lokaci zai iya barin zuwa lokaci.

A wannan batun, ya kamata a jaddada sake cewa jinkirin da ci gaban da cutar na iya zama wani aiki salon. Duk da haka, ta jiki aiki ko darussan zama m. Wuce kima load, a maimakon haka, za su kawai taimakawa ga m ci gaba da Pathology.

A Parkinson ta cuta, tare da sanya likita LFK hadaddun amfani ne zai zo da wadannan darussan:

1. Shuffling yatsunsu. Danganta more tare da juna a cikin jerin.
2. Wasika. Ka yi kokarin rubuta more kuma ku yi jihãdi ga inganta rubutun hannu.
3. Sewing, kõre da mai walƙiya, saka.

Wadannan darussan inganta tsabta da motsi.

Yana da muhimmanci a gane cewa gymnastics da muhimmanci ga wani mutum haƙuri. Wannan shi ne quite shakka idan muka bincika dukan abin da aka sani a game da wannan insidious cuta kamar Parkinson ya cutar (cututtuka da kuma magani).

Hasashen cuta

Warkar da cutar ba zai yiwu ba. A hangen nesa ga rayuwa ne m da mutum hali ga su lafiya. Idan haƙuri watsi da isasshen magani, sa'an nan da shekaru 10 baya, ya zama aiki ko kuma mutu gaba ɗaya.

Dace da daidai far taimaka haƙuri na dogon lokaci domin tabbatar da aiki.

Traditional girke-girke

Akwai da yawa m kayan aikin zuwa rage da ci gaban irin wannan cututtuka kamar Parkinson ta cutar. Sanadin da kuma lura da jama'a magunguna ba su da wani dangane da juna, da kuma manyan, saboda haka, tun da ya yanke shawarar koma ga wannan irin far, tabbata a tattauna duk cikakkun bayanai tare da likita.

Tasiri a cikin wadannan girke-girke:

1. Dauki 0.5 Art. l. Sage. Daga ciyawa 1 tbsp. ruwan zãfi. Dare a cikin wani thermos nace abun da ke ciki. Sa'an nan kuma, a hankali latsa cakuda da iri. Irin wannan hanyar da ya kamata a yi amfani da bayan wani abinci, bayan sa'a daya, domin 1 hour. L. Decoction iya wanke saukar da madara ko jelly.
2. Amfani alcoholate peony tushen. Irin wannan hanyar ya kamata a dauka sau uku a rana, da abinci, 30-40 saukad.

m matakan

Shin yana yiwuwa ka kare kanka daga bayyanar wannan Pathology ne Parkinson ta cuta?

A Sanadin (da kuma gida magani musamman) ya kamata ba za a nemi da kansa. Wannan shi ne mataki na farko a cikin daidai ba shugabanci. Trust sana'a wanda za ta zaɓa isasshen far wanda aka kera da mutum halaye da kwayoyin.

Saboda haka, yin rigakafi kunshi wadannan matakan:

1. Madaidaici kisan duk da umarnin likita.
2. Hankali da tunani Labor Organization da dama domin hana yiwu matsaloli.
3. Yarda da shawarar rage cin abinci.
4. Na lafiya lifestyles da gymnastics.

muhimmanci shawara

A wani hali ba koma ga kai-magani. Ko da ka sami wani bayanin irin tasiri dabaru da za su iya yaƙi da Parkinson ta cuta, tuna cewa wani likita ta nada dogara a kan bayyanar cututtuka na, wanda ka bayyana.