Orchid m (hoto). Abin da irin orchids da kuma yadda za a magance su?

A flower na soyayya zurfin sufi overtones, orchid shunayya, ado da wani dakin da za a yi wani ba za'a iya mantawaba kyauta ga wanda kake auna. Irin wannan flower ne kawai zai yiwu ba ya zama sha'aninsu dabam. Confucius, babban zurfin tunani na zamanin d China, tare da babban so bi da shi, ya kira "Sarauniyar m furanni." Ya idan aka kwatanta da m ƙanshi na intoxicating yardar kallo da kuma mai ban sha'awa zance da mai kyau daraja mutane.

Its mutane sun dimbin yawa da harshen magana, inda kalmar "orchid" nufi mai girma hali da kyau kwarai inganci na mutum. Wannan shi ne da gaske kyau shuka, wani m, kuma m, sosai m mutane. Akwai wani imani cewa kasancewa kusa da wani mutum wanda mãkirci wani abu sharri, da flower fades da sauri, gargadi na hatsarori da rundunar.

Legends game da orchids

Wannan inji aka sadaukar domin da yawa ballads, songs, waqe. A da yawa gidajen tarihi a duniya akwai ayyukan art - zanen a kan m ain, lafiya kõre da mai walƙiya, wanda ya yaba da alheri da fara'a da wannan m flower. Akwai su da yawa Legends game da asalin. Daya daga cikin mafi kyau ruwaitowa cewa da zarar ƙasa haskaka mai girma bakan gizo, da kyau na da janyo hankalin gumakan da sauran sihiri tãlikai. Wata rana da ta iya tsayawa ba mai tsanani daga so su zauna a kan shi da kuma karya. Ta multicolored shards bayan faduwar juya a cikin m furanni, da kuma waɗanda suka fadi itatuwa, su ne mafi m.

A cewar wasu Legends, da shunayya orchid, da 'yar'uwarta bayyana rinjãya takalma daga Venus, wanda ya zama m na wadannan kyawawan furanni. Wannan labari ya dauka tushen haka cewa furanni, da tsaba da kuma ganyen da shuka amfani da shirya wani soyayya potion kuma warkar da drinks daga m ailments.

Ina orchids rayuwa?

A haifuwa daga cikin "Sarauniyar furanni" ne na wurare masu zafi gandun daji da kuma filayen. Mafi sau da yawa, da suka girma a kan itatuwa da kuma bushes, tun a haɗe zuwa su wuya ɓawon burodi ta m tushen da kuma tanã fita zuwa ga haske. Akwai orchids da suka rayu a kan kankara ta guje saiwoyinsa cikin duwatsu da kuma a fasa. Wani lokaci m shuka za a iya samu a cikin mafi m wuraren da ko da boye, ba tare da hasken rana. Wasu wakilan wadannan dabara launuka ko da ci kwari.

Duk wani nau'i na orchids fi son daban-daban yanayin zafi ciki. A mafi thermophilic dole rana zuwa 32 digiri, kuma ba za su iya jure wa manyan hawa da sauka a cikin zazzabi. Mahaifarsa - da Rainforest. Mai tsayi jinsunan kamar sanyi launuka na Sarauniya, zafi sama 25 digiri iya kashe su.

The black Dahlia

A cewar daya daga version na wannan bakon romantic flower totem shuka, daya matafiyi saci Papuan kabilar a Afirka, amma a zahiri ya aka dauka shayarwa da su tsallaka da dama jinsunan a California. Kiwo na wannan capricious shuka - mai sosai lokaci-cinyewa kuma m tsari. Wannan matasan phalaenopsis - a rarity, ta saya da kuma goyon baya ne ma tsada, amma ciki kyakkyawa da ban mamaki ƙanshi na vanilla zai zama ma'abũcin wani da suka cancanta lada.

More kowa orchid zurfi purple ko Maroon, da irin abin da ya wanzu tsakanin Vand. Wannan shi ne karyata kira black yawa masu, imani da cewa suna da, a da tarin na musamman da mamaki.

Kula da orchid gidan

Blooming m orchid a tukunya - wani cancanci ado na ciki, amma da shuka zai bukaci a yawa kula da yanayi na musamman. Babban siffa daga cikin abun ciki shi ne babu bukatar ƙasa ƙasa. Domin kwanciyar hankali musamman tukunya ko gilashi ganga cika da substrate na haushi. Yana da daraja ambaton cewa wadannan tsire-tsire ne sosai m haske, amma mai haske rana zai iya barin konewa a kan ganye. Shi ne kuma dole a kula da high zafi.

Domin da kiwon lafiya da shuka da kuma ta nasara flowering bukatar bi tsananin zuwa wani musamman da zazzabi tsarin mulki - rana yana bukatar zafi fiye da dare. Lokacin da watering wajibi ne a yi hankali - da suka wuce haddi danshi sa lalace. Capricious sarauniya, da shunayya orchid kula bukatar lokaci-cinyewa, amma yana da kyau na flowering zamani ne shakka daraja shi.

Vanda orchid. yanayin da ake tsare

A kai shuka a mita tsawo. Yana yana da karfi tushen rataye kore-m launi, wanda sha danshi ko da daga iska. Su ne hallmark na Wanda kuma zauna a yawa sarari. Daga cikin axils na ganye bayyana remnevidnyh zuwa hudu tushe da har zuwa goma sha biyar buds. Flowers manyan, m kowace rana bayan da watsuwar samun girma.

Kula da shuke-shuke ne sosai whimsical orchid Vanda m - mai wuya sosai aiki. Girma yana da kansa musamman fasali. Duk Wanda thermophilic, da ganiya zazzabi for su 25 digiri. Constant zafi 70 bisa dari iska. Light bukatar 12 hours per day. Ruwa fesa da ruwa ya zama warmer fiye da iska 'yan digiri.

Features kula Wanda

Ruwa da shuka da kuma fesa, a tabbatar da safe. A yamma sun numfashi da kuma ruwa iya ƙwarai hana. Summer ne mai kyau a saka orchid tushen a cikin wanka, kafin su zama kore. The musamman da suka bambanta daga cikin abun ciki Wand shi ne cewa ba su bukatar wani gona ko substrate. Shuka ko sun rataye a kan garun, ko dauke da mai fadi da gilashin fure, kwandon - a kusa da tushen lalle zã bukatar isasshen iska.

Purple orchid bukatar musamman ciyar gama taki diluted a ruwa sau ɗaya a mako. Lokacin da buds bayyana, ƙara wani monophosphate potassium. Bayan flowering, watering ya kamata a rage, a daina spraying kuma, idan zai yiwu, ka zo da shuka a cikin sabo ne iska. Houses Wanda karbe kawai vegetatively, kaikaice tafiyar matakai. Suna da za a rabu lokacin da tushen girma karfi.

Phalaenopsis Orchid

Wannan sunan yana nufin "asu-kamar", wadannan shuke-shuke sun samu ga kama daga cikin flower tare da kyau malam fuka-fuki. A yanayi, suka girma a kan wani itace gangar jikin, tam clinging ga asalinsu na ɓawon burodi. A dakin bukatar musamman microclimate, wanda zai yi artificially haifar. Kamar yadda Wanda, da shunayya phalaenopsis orchid yana kore tushen da hannu a photosynthesis, wanda dole ne a kiyaye a cikin haske da kuma na cikin bukatar mai kyau aeration. Domin kwanciyar hankali a ganga za a iya kara substrate. Ganye tattara a cikin kanti a cikin ƙananan ɓangare na kara. Har ila yau, da shuka yana da m asalinsu.

Flowering tsawo, har zuwa watanni shida, yana da matukar kyau. Dadi gungu na haske "malam", wanda, wani lokacin, akwai har zuwa daruruwan furanni - da girman kai na cikin masu irin wannan shuke-shuke, kamar shunayya orchid. Hotuna da suke a babbar dama, da suka watsu cikin Internet, kawai gigice da su, girmamãwa.

kula Features

Wannan irin orchid likes m inuwa, kuma ba zafi sosai, amma dumi isasshen zazzabi. Dole bukatar isasshen dakin shan iska da kuma na yanayi zafi na game da kashi 40. Idan kasa, da shuka bar zama yi ɗingishi da kuma fada furanni. Spraying zai iya sa rot, kazalika da ban ruwa ko ragi danshi a cikin sararin sama. Purple orchid bukatar miya da zarar wata daya. Bayan flowering yellowed mai tushe ya kamata a yanke. Idan ta zauna ita kore shi ba za a iya cire, da kuma a yanke zuwa yiwuwa kodan.

Watering ne da za'ayi bayan da cikakken bushewa da substrate ko a cikin rashi na danshi a ciki ganuwar da gilashin fure. Shuka sakonni da rashin ruwa discoloration na tushen a kan m. Danshi kamata ba fada a kan shuka kanta, haka ma, to tara a cikin rosette da ganye su hana Rotting. A mafi sauki hanyar amfani da ƙananan ban ruwa. Da zarar wata daya kana bukatar ka saka da orchid karkashin wani rafi na ruwa ya mamaye bushe.

Dendrobium Orchid

Wadannan orchids yawanci sosai m, wanda shi ne wuce yarda da m for girma a cikin Apartment. Wasu jinsunan Dendrobium zubar da ganye sau ɗaya a shekara. kula da tsire-tsire ne quite hadaddun. Wadannan orchids ba jure zayyana, kai tsaye haskoki na rana. Orchid Purple Dendrobium bukatar ƙarin barbarar da nitrogen da phosphorus-potassium da takin mai magani. Domin kowane irin bukatar musamman hade da zazzabi, zafi, daylength. Wasu gogaggen growers rika ci gaba Dendrobium da Chistousov (Osmund), kamar yadda a cikin yanayi, wadannan orchids sau da yawa girma a fern, wanda bauta a matsayin goyon baya ga asalinsu.

Ya dauki mafi kyau Dendrobium nobile tare da manyan fari, da shunayya, da furanni. Ya dada kwafin Moniliforme mafi sauki jinsunan wannan HALITTAR na orchids, sosai dace da sabon shiga don matsahi na saba da "Sarauniyar furanni". Dendrobium parishii, tare da m mai tushe rataye da amethyst-m furanni da cewa bukatar karin da hankali, amma faranta ta asali kyakkyawa.

Me ya sa ba orchid blooms?

Idan ke yi tun da na karshe 'yan watanni na flowering, orchid da buds ya ba duk da haka ba dalilin da ba daidai ba kula ko tsare yanayi. Kana so ka duba adequacy da kuma tsanani da lighting, watering, barbarar. Don ware nitrogen takin zamani da shuka huta. Don ta da flowering iya rage yawan zafin jiki da 'yan digiri da dare kuma yi amfani da musamman shirye-shirye.

Yana da wani hadari orchid flower kira soyayya. Shi ne ba kawai wata alama ce da wannan kyakkyawan ji, m shuka ma yana bukatar m kula. Idan ka koma ga "Sarauniya na shuke-shuke," bi da bi, da shunayya orchid ba da ta majestic kyakkyawa da kawo sa'a a sirri al'amura.