Murabba'i Goose spring. Abin da wani harbi harba wani Goose kuma a duck?

Me ya sa mutane da farautar geese? Menene wannan tsuntsu? Geese kasance a cikin iyali na ducks, detachment waterfowl - wani irin ruwa tsuntsaye. Bã su da wani da ban sha'awa sosai baki: a tushe na rufinta ne mafi girma daga nisa, kuma shi ya ƙare da wani ƙusa tare da kaifi-kaifi. A tarnaƙi daga cikin baki da aka firam da kananan hakora. Gooseneck yana da wani talakawan tsawon - shi ne fiye da ducks, Swans amma guntu. Kafafu su ne wajen tsawo, amma a lanƙwasa da reshe ne a hari.

Wannan tsuntsu yana da wani sosai raya saukar da gashinsa. Maza ne kusan indistinguishable daga mãtã: su ne dan kadan ya fi girma, kuma a farkon baki suna da fitar kasusuwan jikinsu growths.

Kamar yadda mai mulkin, duk da geese buga gunaguni sauti da kuma gogochut kuma a lokacin ruri da kuma hatsarin yi fito.

Nemi geese

A cewar ESBE, a cikin farkon karni na ashirin masana'antu muhimmancin ga Rasha Goose nehleborodnogo arewa ya ban sha'awa. Sales za a iya samu kawai wani hankãka, yanã ta gashinsa, nama, kamar yadda mai mulkin, masana'antun cinye a kan tabo. A dokar, wanda aka soma 3 Fabrairu 1892, aka haramta da farauta na geese daga 1 May zuwa 29 ga watan Yuni a Turai Rasha. Amma da Arkhangelsk lardin, wasu sassa na Vologda, Vyatka da kuma Perm larduna karkashin ban aka ba a hada.

Harba geese a cikin spring, a sãfe da maraice faɗuwar rana, a lokacin da suka kasance daga Marshes, inda ciyar da dare, tashi zuwa filayen, inda suka ciyar da kuma mataimakin versa. A cikin Likitan mata River a cikin bazara na tashi a babbar dama geese. Kuma masana'antun sun gina bukkoki da harba su daga tsuntsu, wanda tafarkin wa maboyarsa Goose cushe (Manchuk).

Ta yaya tsohon Goose-farauta? A wannan lokacin, mined musamman matasa geese: ba su girma gashinsa a kan fuka-fuki. Wani lokaci, ba shakka, akwai kuma wasu tsofaffin Gusak, wanda ya zubar a lokacin rani da kuma ba zai iya tashi. Kullum moulting geese yawa ana gudanar da tare da kananan tabkuna, creeks sadarwa da manyan tabkuna, inda suka ciyar a kan. Industrialists networks kewaye da wadannan tashoshi: tsuntsu aka kore a cikin su da kuma yin amfani da karnuka da jiragen cire su a cikin babban yawa.

Summer matattu Goose aka salted a ganga. A tundra tsuntsu binne shi a rami dug a cikin ƙasa zuwa Layer na daskararre: shi an cire kawai a cikin hunturu da kuma rataya fita a bude.

A cikin kaka Goose shirya don tashi, ya harbi kazalika a cikin spring, a sãfiya da maraice. Sau da yawa sosai a cikin garkunan gabatowa cikin kewayo kan doki ko a cikin wani keken. Sha'awa, da doki ne tsoron Goose karami fiye tafiya mutane. Mutane da yawa tambaye abin da sulusi da murabba'i shoot Goose dayansu bayar da shawarar? Kullum, a lokacin amfani da mai Goose farauta manyan sulusi da murabba'i ko lafiya garwa.

Shida Sense Goose

Saboda haka, kokarin gane abin da harbe harba da Goose da duck so? An sani cewa a yankuna da dama na Rasha kawai har Disamba 31, da aka jiyar da farautar waterfowl, kuma a Belarus - by 12 Disamba. Yawanci, giya da cãca da yanayi darkens m dayansu statistics: daga wani ɗari mutane, nemi a Goose, kawai goma iya isa manufa. Saboda haka, kowace nuance, musamman zabin da sulusi da murabba'i, yana da muhimmanci sosai ga nasara farauta.

Kafin mu gano abin da harbe harba da Goose dayansu bayar da shawarar, dole ne ka fahimci cewa Goose - tsuntsu ne da karfi, manyan, karfi a kan rauni. Amma daga tsuntsãye a lokaci guda - daya daga cikin mafi m, wayo, kallo da kuma smyshlonyh. Gus ma'anar shida ji ne m, ko ba.

Imperceptibly kusa ne kusan ba zai yiwu a Goose garken. Saboda haka, mafi tasiri nau'i na farauta da aka camouflaged kwantonsu. Idan kibiya wajibi ne a tafarkin wani garken Goose, cushe da shi yana amfani da decoy tsuntsu. Noticing silhouettes "geese", ya zare waje kiwo a saura, tabbata a Pack m, kuma ana so a shiga da su.

Yayinda garke dayansu hadu da harbe-harben bindigogi. Yadda za a yi mai kyau harbi? Akwai da yawa suka ji rauni wasan zai kasance? Wadannan nuances ne kai tsaye dogara a kan makamai da kuma harsasai.

Yadda za a zabi wani sulusi da murabba'i?

Saboda haka, mu ci gaba da bincika harbi wani Goose. Bisa ga dokokin na farauta harbi dole ne a da za'ayi a cikin kananan da kuma matsakaici nisa. A mafi dadi nesa a cikin wannan harka da aka dauke su nesa da arba'in mita. Daga 45-50 mita dauke da dogon nesa Shots. A 55-60 mita ake kira iyakance nesa. Hakika, za ka iya kashe da Goose kuma a nesa na 70 mita, amma wani m harbi, da yawa za kira wani talakawa farauta luck maimakon tsari.

Af, Goose farauta da wahala da cewa tsuntsu m ga raunuka, sau da yawa da harba, a lokacin da ta riga a cikin iska. Domin kisan wajibi ne a dauki wani babban volley harbi. Amma dokokin kimiyyar lissafi ce: abin da sulusi da murabba'i ne ya fi girma, da karami da aka sanya a cikin hannun riga katsin. Muna da kananan adadin katsin, saboda haka dole mu ba yawa dama na samun cikin wani Goose. Sanarwa, ba a aiki ga wadanda suka yi jijiyoyi aiki up. Kuma yayin da akwai wani bayyanannen yanke shawara ta. Saboda haka, zabi zuwa mirgine da spring Goose ba haka ba ne mai muhimmanci. Lalle ne, da yawa ya dogara da yanayi, basira mashi, kayan aiki, da kewayon harbi.

bincike

Kowa ya sani cewa dayansu dace don a harba daga nesa na 30-40 mita. Ga sulusi da murabba'i Goose spring Ana iya amfani da, da kuma matsakaita, da kuma most ciwon iko daukan hankali sakamako. A general, da masu bincike ya gano cewa, idan muka yi amfani da sulusi da murabba'i yawan zuwa 0000 tridtsatipyatimetrovoy nesa da manufa (760 mm diamita) talatin katsin da dama a tsakiyar. Don buga fitar da Goose, isa ga biyu ko uku kõwace zangarniya akwai ƙwãya: suna bukatar samun zuwa gaban tsuntsu.

Ya kamata a lura, cewa geese ne musamman m, ba ko da yaushe tashi har zuwa 'yan kwanto kusa. Popular sau da yawa, da mafarauci yana harba nisa da iyaka. Karatu da lissafi, za mu iya ganin cewa a lokacin da kora harbe lambar 0000 hamsin mita yawan hits an rage zuwa talakawan yawan - goma sha biyu pellet. Wannan shi ne domin tabbatar da farauta bai isa ba.

Zabar sulusi da murabba'i Goose spring, shi wajibi ne don tunawa da iyakance nesa (a kan 70m). Bayan duk, ko da wani iko da dogon-barreled gun, dama tsare harsashi a cikin wani tsuntsu (fannin 300 sq. Cm) a nesa na kawai samun daya, watakila guda biyu hatsi yawan itace 0000. Kuma shi ne zai yiwu cewa wannan zai zama mai kisa hit. Dayansu bukatar ka tuna cewa da karami da sulusi da murabba'i, da more chances zuwa buga da manufa, amma ya kashe ikon a lokaci guda rage.

Shin akwai wani girke-girke na farauta geese?

Shin ka taba yi kokari don samun amsar wannan tambaya na da harbe harba da Goose a cikin bazara? Ko kwararru dayansu da daban-daban a kan wannan ra'ayin topic. Fiye da yadda za a harba wanda kuma inda - kowane mika amsarku. A gaskiya, da classic girke-girke Goose farauta ba ya wanzu. Amma da yawa har yanzu sarrafa su kusantar da wasu karshe. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa, da bambanci ga spring, kaka Goose ciyar da aiki up wani m stock na mai. Shi ba zai zama da yawa hadarin saboda abinci. Saboda haka, faduwar m harbi a tsawon nisa. Wasu dayansu mined geese a nesa na fiye da dari mita.

La'akari, ka harba da Goose bada shawarar a cikin kaka. Mũnin dauke sifili lambobin kasarun adadi, kamar yadda mai mulkin, yawan 0000, yawan 000. Amma akwai wani musamman madadin ga matsananci-dogon harbi. Irin wannan farauta mafi muhimmanci ga rai: kadan jini kuma mai yawa Shots. A talatin ko arba'in Shots da wani talakawan na hudu kama da Goose.

Idan wani mafarauci iya samun kusa da fakitin domin akalla 50-60 mita, shi zai yi amfani da kananan harbi. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa babban adadin voluminous scree katsin muhimmanci ƙara da adadin samarwa.

Ka tambaye abin da sulusi da murabba'i harba da Goose? A cikin spring ko kaka - a cikin farauta kakar, harbe lambar 1, 0, 00 isa. Idan nasara, da zabi na wuri, mãdalla da sake kamanni, da yin amfani da decoy geese kuma cushe a fakitin iya sauka a kan 'yan kwanto.

Wasu harsasai don amfani?

Mun ci gaba da hira game da abin da irin harbi harba da Goose a cikin bazara. A mafarauci dole ne ka tuna cewa ga harbi a 25-30 mita ishe sulusi da murabba'i yawan 3 da yawan 2. Idan ka bi wannan shawara, yawan geese sahu karuwa muhimmanci. Hakika, da akwai za a samu rauni dabba, wanda zai yi neman fitar da zabi.

Sha'awa, mafi shooters sami model harbi lambar 1 da kuma yawan 0. A wannan yanayin, da jaraba bude wuta a kan wani m manufa, da barin rauni game, vuya. Bayan duk, karya da Goose gashinsa a cewa nesa da wannan garwa ne kusan ba zai yiwu. Amma a kusa da iyaka da cajin ne quite tasiri. Af, mafi za a iya sanye take da kamar wata kafa na harsashi da daban-daban harbi, da kuma yanke shawara a kan tabo abin da harsasai amfani.

Harsashi ga Goose farauta

Hakika, za mu ci gaba da gano yadda mafi kyau don amfani da tattoo a kan Goose. A cikin bazara, don samar da wannan tsuntsu ba sauki - shi ne ya tuna da kowane mafarauci. Bayan duk, da geese da hankali sosai da kuma tashi high, da kuma gudun su girma. Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, da wani mutum ɗari mutane, kawai bakwai - goma ne iya samu nasarar cire geese. Mai rigima harsashi ga farauta wannan tsuntsu.

Wani lokaci mai ban sha'awa nesa kibiya da bude wuta buckshot. Na farko, bayyana da nesa sharudda. A al'ada nesa da ake kira hanyar 35-40 mita dogon - 45-50 m, iyaka -. 55-60 m K hayayyafa da harbe-harben tambayoyi yawanci ba su bayyana a cikin al'ada kewayo. Woodcock amfani da garwa № 8-7. Waterfowl manyan tsuntsu yawanci amfani № 6-5 da kuma № 4. A kananan tsuntsaye (Tchirikov, takaddamarsu) suna yawanci dauka № 6-7. Nasarawa a tsawon nisa wani hadadden halin da ake ciki. Ga bukatun su kara ingancin harsashi.

Yawancin lokaci a wannan yanayin, gudanar da wani sirri sighting wasu kasarun adadi na lambobin. Kuma harsashi bukatar yin aiki a kan wannan nesa karkashin lambar da ake so na grapeshot.

Yanzu mun gano abin da harbe harba da Goose a cikin bazara kamar yadda zai yiwu. Ƙirƙiri zeroing Statistics: takarda tare da silhouette wasan lazimta a kan zanen gado na 760 mm diamita hari. Bayan sanya wani harbi a Bugu da kari ga daidaito, sharpness, kwanciyar hankali, uniformity gyara yawan ramukan.

Yau, shi ne sau da yawa ya shawarci for Goose farauta harsashi amfani da ganga. Wannan shi ne lalle ba aiki mai sauki! Gunslinger iya samun su game da dozin jinsunan. Saboda haka, a zabi mafi kyau ganga ne wuya.

Mafi yawa daga cikin jam'iyyun, wanda ake samar da kananan harkokin kasuwanci, ba ta tsaya ga aikita. Wasu daga cikin su ba daidai ba diameters skirts a cikin wasu littattafai ba m, akwai kwantena da kasa iya aiki, da yawa dutsen ado cuff rage. Amma a karshen ba shi yiwuwa a yi wani tsibi da kaifi yaƙi a tsawon nisa. Mutane da yawa bayar da shawarar zuwa tinker kuma ba harsashi kawai a kan Goose.

A harbi nesa ga iyakance

Abin baƙin ciki, mun ba tukuna fitar da siffa abin da harba geese a cikin bazara. Abin da masana bayar da shawarar? La'akari da masu sana'a shawarwari na harbi nesa ga iyakance (55-60 m) daga wani misali bindiga babbar sulusi da murabba'i.

Wasu gogaggen dayansu ce cewa ta bude wuta a kan 60 m, daidaito shi ne mafi alhẽri a kara ba tare da ganga. Ko da yake aiwatar da aka yanke shawarar a kusa da kara tashar manyan sulusi da murabba'i № 3 sama, gauraye da sitaci.

Tank-wads ba m daidaito da kuma sharpness a tabbatacce yanayin zafi da kananan (har zuwa 40 mm) harbi. Wannan shi ne saboda wani lokacin wads inganci da tsarin ba dace a musamman mai karɓar tashar, ta takaita, kasarun adadi, da sauransu. Wancan ne, a gaskiya, ba kowa da kowa Wad qara da harbe-harben kewayo.

Back a cikin 60s aka latsa tambaya: abin da harba geese a cikin bazara. Gunsmiths za'ayi gwaje-gwaje domin sanin ko ya zuwa yanzu nesa, inda za ka iya buga wasan. An gano cewa mai kyau harbi na wani goma sha biyu-ma'auni shotgun (takaita na ganga 1 mm, tsawon 750 mm) sanya a nesa na 60 mita. A mafi inganci cajin ga wannan nesa ne sulusi da murabba'i № 3.

Hakika, kowane mafarauci iya gwaji da kuma zabi nasu harbi a cikin Goose. Spring na jiran jarumi shooters firtsi. Amma da karshe na masana bukatar kula.

zinariya nufin

An sani cewa sharpness na yaƙi buckshot lambar 000, 0000 ne mafi girma. Murabba'i ne iya bugawa da wani Goose a manyan nisa. Amma abin da yake da farashin nasara? A cajin adadin da sulusi da murabba'i an rage, to, za a more portages. Yankin Goose jiki ne 300 sq. cm. Bayan ya yi a kan ɗaya da ɗari mita 12-zamo shotgun harbi nauyi na 32 g № 0000 (43 hatsi) Ten Shots za a iya isa kawai sau daya a kowace pellet.

Simple lissafi ce, to buga fitar da hudu geese, dole ne ka yi amfani da 36 akai-akai. Kuma wadannan ba za a buga kisa. A sakamakon haka, kamar yadda za ka iya gani, ko da ...

Ta yaya za a iya samu a tsakiyar ƙasa? Da farko, kuma farkon, ba bukatar yayin nemi Goose shirya gasa don nesa Shots. Lucky harbi daga nesa na 60-70 mita, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ne mai ban mamaki. Lalle ne, bayan 35 mita garwa ra'ayoyi kowane mita biyar ne rage by 10%.

Saboda haka, idan daidaito na kibiya ne 75% na 35-mita nesa, da 70-mita shi ne a cikin kewayon 5%.

Sha'awa, da co-ordinate a manyan-diamita yi sauki idan tura ji Wad zuwa shaƙa, da kuma cika ganga buckshot daya Layer.

hallakaswa sulusi da murabba'i

Eh, yana da wuya a sami wani tattoo a kan wani Goose. Spring - farauta kakar da kuma bukatar a hankali shirya shi. Muna riga ganin cewa kawai biyu da dakuna iya saukar da garwa tam. Idan wannan zabin ne ga kasa zuwa karo, zai karba ganga.

Kullum geese teku kora daga bindigogi "Magnum" ba m 55 mita sulusi da murabba'i na 56 g (№ 2). Idan wannan nesa ta amfani da wata al'ada gun, da manufa samun kawai 1-3 hatsi. A Rasha an dauke al'ada idan 4-5 katsin isa manufa. Domin harba da Goose isasshen katsin biyu. Amma sun zama m. Saboda haka, pre-gwaji harsashi kibiyoyi. Don sanin da sakamako na grapeshot smashing karkashin takardar to ƙulla zeroing hannu. A da shi ba za ka iya ganin sharpness na fagen fama.

Kayan aiki Chuck Goose

Magudi domin Goose farauta harsashi, gunpowder nauyi da aka lasafta a kan shawarwari a kan kunshin. Harsashi ne dauke isasshe tasiri № sulusi da murabba'i 1, 0, 00. Alal misali, harbi daga nesa na 60 mita sulusi da murabba'i № 0, za a iya yi a cikin wani da'irar ramukan 27-30. Hakika, a Bugu da kari ga harbi, dole ne ka yi wani roba aron kusa da hannun riga, gunpowder, Zhevelo. Musamman hankali ya kamata a biya zuwa maharbin rufe: obturate dole ne ya mai da hankali.

Sha'awa, novice dayansu riga fahimta kadan game da yadda za a zabi wani sulusi da murabba'i Goose? Spring da kaka ba ka da wani yawa na ganima, idan kana shirye domin farauta kakar! Wasu gogaggun kibiya bayar da shawarar yin amfani da harbi Wad Scheinin ga 12th da 16th zamo. Ya kamata kuma a felted osalenny Wad, biyu daga gaskets kwali, fiberboard 1/3 da kuma 36-gram sulusi da murabba'i for MTS21 gauraye da sitaci. Kunsawa na wadannan kayan ne da za'ayi tare da wani alama.

Domin Goose farauta a cikin harsashi dole ne sitaci, don inganta cushioning. Obturator amfani ga mafi alhẽri obturation. The alama ake bukata don tashi kasarun adadi ba tare da tsoma baki kwali. Professional dayansu sau da yawa zuba garwa dankalin turawa gari - bayan ban mamaki da kuma cheap cibiya zuwa shaƙa. Kullum, da niyyar farautar geese, bukatar kowane wata "karamar haki" Ku yi hankali. Mafi yawa daga duk lokacin da harbi a tsawon nisa (har zuwa 60 mita).

Hakika, harbe wani Goose kuma a duck aka zaba sosai a hankali. Amma don farautar wani rabo, shi wajibi ne ba kawai don yaudara da harsashi, da kuma more kuma daidai masked, don su iya tafarkin tsuntsu ya yi nazarin ta halaye. Dole ne ka iya zuwa daidai ƙayyade nesa da manufa ido.

Af, to ayyana tushensu daidai harbi nesa ne quite sauki. Lokacin da wani Goose ne m cikin 60 mita, jefa up gun tsawon shi ne kamar daidai da nisa daga cikin akwati. Idan tsuntsu ta silhouette ne da yawa kasa, don haka shi ya sa hankalta harba - a nesa na kan mita 100.

spring harbi

Wanne sulusi da murabba'i Goose spring amfani - gaya kwararru. Sun riga san cewa da launin toka, wake Goose, takaddamarsu da kimanin guda size. Amma da fari-fronted kadan karami. Idan ka shirya don farautar wasan tsuntsaye, yana yiwuwa su yi cajin da wani m harbi harsashi - don haka ba za ka iya samun kuma itace takaddamarsu, da sauran tsuntsaye. Amma, ba shakka, tare da kewayon tace garwa dole ne a bayar da jirgin nesa. Masana sun kuma ko da yaushe ce cewa shi ne mafi alhẽri outweigh kadan gunpowder fiye da underweight. Just Spring harbe yawanci yi a kan wani tashi Goose: kibiya alama cewa tsuntsu ne sosai kusa. Saboda haka da daidaito da kuma ikon harbi buckshot ba za ta tsoma baki.

Abin da sulusi da murabba'i lambar don amfani a cikin bazara Goose, za mu dubi baya. Ina son don ƙara da cewa idan ka harba a Goose a kan ruwa, kana bukatar ka yi kokarin doke gefe ko ta daga bãya, tun tsuntsu yana da wani lokacin farin ciki sternum.

A general, spring Goose farauta yana da wani musamman alama - shi ne shawarar yin amfani da skradok, profile, kuma cushe dabbobi. Godiya ga wannan na'urar, ba za ka iya zo kusa ƙwarai da fakitin, mai kyau nufa, zabi cikin daidai matsayi da kuma harba da tsuntsãye.

Mun riga san abin da size harbe wani Goose a cikin bazara zuwa zaži kuma bincika dalilin da ya sa harbi dabara. Idan wani mafarauci harbe a wata tashi tsuntsu, shi wajibi ne don nufin a ta gefen. Bayan Goose jiki ne quite ban sha'awa da kuma shi ne mai sauki don samun a cikin: buckshot dole ya sãme shi, kuma buga da ake so sashin jiki. Idan wani mafarauci harbe bayan wani tsuntsu, chances zuwa buga shi halved. Idan gun da aka ɗora Kwatancen buckshot, da samun kusan ba zai yiwu.

Don yin nasara preemptive harbi, dayansu yi sifili a. Bayan duk, kawai ya za su iya sanin ko cewa Goose an tashi a high gudun, ko da yake daga nesa zai ze cewa jinkirin jirgin. Idan harbi da aka yi tare da wata nesa na 30-35 mita a cikin Goose, yawo low a kan ƙasa, zai zama isa ga ƙafãfu biyu a gaba.

To, mun fitar da siffa abin da harba da Goose. Sharhi kan dayansu Goose farauta ne ko da yaushe mai girma! Mutane da yawa sun dogara ne da matsala samu Rangers, da kuma barin kanka yardar lamba tare da yanayi. Sau da yawa sosai farauta duck da Goose saya daga kwararru.

Ina son karin madaidaici: idan tsuntsu daukan kashe da kuma ya ba tukuna tsince gudun, ya kamata ka ko da yaushe nufin a baki. Mutane da yawa sau da yawa lura tashi da da geese, wanda ake nĩsantarwa daga barinta ne, a wata tsawo na 40-50 m. A daidai wannan lokaci da suka suna yawo a wata mai kyau gudun, don haka da maharbin dole gora har yanzu kamar wata mita.

Kuma abin da game da farauta domin ducks? Wannan irin farauta ne kusan ko da yaushe gudanar da wani decoy. Yana da muhimmanci a yi amfani da buckshot kananan game (kananan ducks, teals, litattafan Gogol da sauransu): a nan shi ne dace sulusi da murabba'i lambar 7.

To, ga alama, da kuma duk abin da! Good farauta!