Mumps. A bayyanar cututtuka, da magani, yin rigakafi

Gilt - wani cutar halin kumburi da parotid salivary gland. A yara, cutar ne sauki, a manya da matasa yiwu fairly nauyi kwarara. Bisa kididdigar da, mafi saukin kamuwa da cuta yara daga shekara guda zuwa shekara goma sha biyar, da 'yan matan kawo da kamuwa da cuta a cikin' yan sau kasa m fiye da yara maza.

Ta yaya ne mumps?

Alamun sa da kwayar pathogens daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar Airborne droplets, da wurin su sāke wuri - da yau da mai cutar. Da zarar a cikin jiki, da suka yi ƙaura zuwa salivary gland da kuma hanyar kumburi. Transmission faruwa ta kai tsaye lamba tare da kamuwa da ta toys, kayayyakinsa, na sirri kiwon lafiya kayayyakin.

Pig cuta. Alamun - precursors

A shiryawa zamani yana zuwa 25 days. Da farko, akwai wata asarar ci, ciwon kai da kuma m zazzabi. Sa'an nan kuma akwai riga hali na mumps bayyanar cututtuka, amma da farko ba su da matsayin pronounced. A yankin da kunnuwa fita daga lokaci zuwa lokaci zafi, musamman aggravated lokacin da taban da ake abinci. A hankali, kadan ãyõyin zube a kan cikin mafi tsanani, kuma m form.

Mumps. Alamun cutar:

- yakan sosai high zazzabi, zazzabi fara.

- parotid gland ƙwarai kumbura, haddasa zafi. A karuwa iya zama asymmetrical lokacin da ƙari ne a kan daya gefen fiye da a kan sauran ko kawai ba a gefe daya.

- akwai m majiyai lokacin cin abinci da kuma daukan taban ƙungiyoyi:

- rage adadin yau.

- ba za su bude bakinsa.

- zafi a cikin kunnuwa.

- ba ware da rabuwa da ruɓaɓɓen jini da kuma karkatacciyar fuska.

magani

Idan akwai alamun mumps, ya kamata ka nan da nan tuntubar likita domin ganawa. Marasa lafiya wajabta rigakafi, bayar da lafiya iznin. Shi ne m zuwa cika da gado sauran kuma musamman hankali ne ya biya zuwa baka tsabta. Likita ya furta zafi damfara a wurin siffofin maruran. Yaki da cutar wuce ta amfani da interferon magunguna, amma idan cutar da wahala ta surkin jini sallama, sa'an nan tambaya anti-virals da kuma maganin rigakafi. A wasu lokuta, ya nada ta physiotherapy da parotid ductal lavage. Mai tsanani lokuta, ko na kullum mumps take kaiwa zuwa tiyata.

effects

Sa'a, da sakamakon ne togiya maimakon mulkin, amma zama sane da hadari.

1. kumburi daga cikin golaye. A matasa da yara, irin wannan sakamako ne kusan ba zai yiwu ba, amma kwata na lokuta tsakanin matasa da kuma mutanen suna fuskantar matsala Dana. Wannan zai iya haifar da rashin haihuwa.

2. Meningitis. Mafi na kowa wahala, amma Potekaev sauƙi.

3. Pancreatitis. Yana bayyana saboda pancreatic cuta martani mumps cutar.

4. Bayyanar cututtuka na ji asarar da kuma meningoencephalitis saboda shigar azzakari cikin farji da cutar a cikin kwakwalwa.

5. Encephalitis (kumburi da kwakwalwa). A kalla na kowa, amma matukar hatsari.

6. take hakkin da haihuwa aiki a mata.

rigakafin

A farko rigakafin cututtuka - alurar riga kafi, wanda shi ne shekara guda da haihuwa da yara. Amma unvaccinated ko ya halartar fara tasawa alade, likitoci bayar da shawarar da za a alurar riga kafi, kamar yadda suka hanya da cuta ne da hadadden kuma akwai wani babban hadarin da rikitarwa.

Maganin zai yiwu martani na jiki a cikin wani nau'i na rare rash cewa kama kyanda, wani lokacin akwai wani kadan karuwa a parotid gland, amma wannan shi ne wani al'ada dauki na jiki, shi duka tafi a kanta.

Ga alluran mumps da contraindications. Banda instilling mutane da rauni rigakafi da kuma allergies.