Moris Ravel: a takaice biography na mawaki

Ka san wanda ya Moris Ravel? Taqaitaccen Tarihin wannan talented mutumin da aka bayyana a cikin labarin, amma a yanzu bari mu ce cewa mu gwarzo ne a Faransa shugaba, mawaki kuma daya daga cikin manyan gyãrãwa na m art karni na karshe.

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Biography of Maurice Ravel, a takaice na wanda aka buga a kasa, ta fara da haihuwa a watan Maris 1875 a lardin garin Sibur. Jawabin game da yara shekaru ne ba da yawa. An sani cewa a 1882 sai ya fara koyar da music a piano Henri Giza. Bayan da ya ke tsunduma a cikin jituwa da Charles Rene. Girmawa hali zuwa music yaro shuka da mahaifinsa, wanda yake Railway injiniya da ke cikin sabis har dansa girma. A 1889, wani saurayi shiga cikin Paris Conservatoire, kuma ta brilliantly kammala karatunta a piano.

Early aiki

A farko, saurayin ya da taimako sosai, kuma ya taimaka wa shawarta Sharl De Berio, wanda ya shahara pianist a lokacinsa. Wannan dandano ga music of Maurice tana farkawa a bayan ganawa tare da Erik Satie: Ravel fara kokarin improvisation da kuma gwaji. Irin wannan canji zai bauta ba ne kawai da fasaha na E. Satie, amma kuma mutuntakarsa, ya yi haske, kuma mãsu ɓarna. Babban tasiri a kan ci gaban mu gwarzo yana da wani saba da Rikardo Vinesom - mawaki kuma pianist. Bayan kusa lamba tare da karshen a Ravel fili ya nuna so ya tsara. Erik Satie, ta hanyar, a pianist da ake kira da malami da kuma share fagen.

Kammala karatu a kide, wani Guy samun da mawaki Gabriel Faure. Mun gode wa tasiri, Ravel halitta da dama hawan keke na ayyuka a Spain. Bayan kammala karatu daga Conservatoire Maurice rayayye ya rubuta. A wannan lokaci ya hada da zaki ya share su m al'adunmu.

"The scandalous hali na Ravel"

Joseph Moris Ravel (takaice dai biography a cikin labarin) ba zai iya tserewa da rabo daga kowace bidi'a. Da farko, da ya bi da quite sanyi, kuma ba ku ɓõye shi ba. Professional malamai da kuma ba ya gane aikin Maurice Ravel. Abin mamaki, shi ne sau uku halarci gasar don samun Prix de Roma. A 1901 (farko gwajin), shi ci Andre Caplet. 1902 - Aimé Kunz, wani almajiri na Charles Leneva. 1903 - Raul Laparra (kuma wani almajiri na Charles Leneva).

Saboda haka da yawa gaza yunkurin Ravel ba da shan kashi a gasar da wadannan shekara, amma ba domin wani matsoraci. Ya daukan hutu don gina up ƙarfi ga karshe tura. Shi sosai shi ne a karshe damar da Maurice Ravel, kamar yadda ya kusanta, da shekaru hani daga gasar - 30 years. A 1905, a na kira da'a hadakai da Gabrielya fore Ravel tukuna yanke shawarar shiga. A wannan lokaci, shi ne ya zama da aka sani da kuma gane a fadi da'irori. Bugu da ƙari, ko da da ilimi al'umma shi hankali gane.

Abin da ke sa Moris Ravel? Brief biography ya gaya mana cewa, bayan da ta huɗu ƙoƙari, ɗaukaka ce ta mawaki akai-akai karu. Saboda haka abin da ya faru? Ravel an ainihin gazawar. Ya aka haramta su shiga a cikin gasar a wani sosai ni kinibibi hukuma sanarwa. Dalilin shi shekaru iyaka, wanda ya zo ba tukuna. A sakamakon haka, Moris Ravel kuma ba zai iya shiga a cikin gasar, shi ne sosai upsetting. A hakikanin dalilin da ya ba a cikin shekaru, amma a gaskiyar cewa matasa mawaki ya fusata 'yan juri ya "hallakaswa" music, haske da jikewa ayyukansu. Ko da more su tuhumce da cewa Maurice ne mafi zama mashahuri a kowace shekara. Irin wannan shawarar da mahukunta sa wata babbar hadari na rashin amincewa, kuma daga baya ya juya daga cewa mafiya yawa cikin gasar sun dalibai na Charles Leneva cewa kiwata tambayoyi game da mutuncin gasar.

Rayuwa bayan aikata abin kunya

A rayuwa a kasa Moris Ravel? Brief biography a wannan bakin ciki aukuwa ba ya kawo karshen akwai: eh, shi buga shi a kashe balance, amma shi ba su hallaka ba ruhunsa. Ravel karshe ƙona gadoji tare da ilimi da'irar. A jama'a da kuma ilimi jama'a da cikakken goyon bayan da shugabanci na Maurice, ya zama cibiyar da hankali. Saboda haka ya asirce zama na biyu shugaban na Impressionist motsi da kuma kwantanta tsawo da irin wannan composers kamar yadda Klod Debyussi (ya ya kasance wani abin koyi ga Maurice).

Akwai zo a lokacin da yaki, Maurice shirin yaqi. Abin takaici, shi ba zai dauki saboda ma kadan girma. Ya nace hannu a cikin yaki, ta amfani da dukan sadarwa. A karshen, yana daukan mai sa kai. Bayan da yaki ya izgili da gusts fafatawa a gasa. Ba da da ewa, da mawaki ya gana da Diaghilev da fitowa don ƙirƙirar wani tunanin guda kuma babban dakuna ( "Kabarin Couperin").

The ayyukansu

Mafi shahara daga cikin ayyukansa: "The Spanish Sa'a", "Daphnis da Chloe", "Child da lokatai" da kuma "ruwa wasan". Wane ne mu yau gwarzo Moris Ravel? Brief biography ga yara zai zama da amfani sosai, saboda shi bashi himmatuwa kuma wahayi rai taba daina.

Maurice 'yan shekarun nan da yawa daga tafiya. Karshe ya halitta ya zama "Three Songs", rubuta ga "Don Quixote" movie. Maestro mutu a 1937 a Paris, bayan wani m kwakwalwa aiki.