Mongol-Tatar karkiya a Rasha ne kawai nasara misali na dogon soja da siyasa da ci na Rasha ƙasashe a cikin tarihi. Mamayewa na ƙarfafan Mongol sojojin a Rasha a 1237-1241 shekaru ƙare quite mugun. Duk da haka, wannan taro tare da Gabashi invaders ya ba na farko. A farko sani da yiwuwa na makiyaya dauki wani shekaru goma sha huɗu kafin isowa na main, a yakin Kalka a 1223, a lokacin da Rasha-Polovtsian sojojin suka ci, da kuma jihar rasa mafi da shugabanninsu. Bayan haka, rundunar 'Genghis Khan events dan lokaci dakatar da nasara gaba zuwa yamma, kamar yadda na farko da za a magance wani uncompromising abokin gaba - Volga Bulgaria.
West yaƙin neman zaɓe
Abin baƙin ciki, da ta dace karshe Rasha statesmen ba a yi sadu da mayalwaci da barazana ga nan gaba da kuma dakatar da Mongol-Tatar karkiya. Wuce (shekaru) kafin na gaba mamayewa a m juna jayayya da yaƙe-yaƙe na sarauta. A sakamakon irin wannan sakaci ya cin nasara Yammacin kari Batu (jikan Genghis Khan, wanda ya mutu a 1227) da kuma kwamandan Subutai. A sakamakon wannan yakin da aka tõne yawa Rasha birane: Ryazan (1237), Moscow, Tver, Torzhok, Vladimir (duk a 1238), da kuma Chernigov Pereyaslavl (1239), kuma a karshe, Kiev (1240). Mongol-Tatar karkiya a Rasha m vassalage ya sau ɗaya Grand Duchy na ƙarni zuwa. Riga wrecking kansu jajirce da nasara, a lokacin yakin neman zabe, sun kai ga m sakamakon: da aka gaba daya da kuma har abada hallaka birane da yawa da suka ba su iya dawo, shi da aka halakar da wani gagarumin adadin live jama'a. Practical basira da kuma crafts, ma, ya sha wahala mai raɗaɗi duka. Kadai soja mataki kafa kasar mayar da ƙarni a ci gaba.
Rasha karkashin Mongol-Tatar karkiya
Duk da haka, karfin soja da siyasa dominance na Asian makiyaya a cikin m shekara ɗari biyu bai haifa wani hallakaswa yanayi. Ainihin nau'i na mamayar an da ake kira da gajerun hanyoyi. Labels bayar Rasha shugabannin Mongol khans, bayan amincewa da ibada da kuma daraja da karshen. Bayan bayar da irin wannan lakabin, ma khans kutse a ciki tattalin arzikin kasar ya ƙare. Amfana a cikin Golden taro kafa isa nasu infighting da kuma sauran matsaloli. Hakika, shugabanni da biyan haraji khans, duk da haka, da shi da aka tattara ta da kansu, domin sanin jimlar adadin kudade, wani ɓangare na abin da yake a gida aljihun part - a zubar Batu (babban birnin kasar Mongolian jihar). Mongol-Tatar karkiya a Rasha ko da samar da wani yanayi domin nasara ci gaban da wasu sifofi. Alal misali, gargajiya makiyaya siyasa na noninterference cikin al'amuran addini (wanda shi ne mai hikima tafi, ba mu damar sami kanmu muhimmanci magoya bayan har ma a tsakanin nasara da mutãnensu) Ya halitta yanayi na ci gaba da kuma karfafa da Orthodox Church a kasar. Yana da muhimmanci cewa wannan ya faru a lokacin da ƙarin tsanani na adawa da cocin Katolika da kuma Jihadi Yammacin Knights.
Yunƙurin na Rasha mulkoki da kawar da zalunci
Mongol-Tatar karkiya a Rasha an shafe ba lokaci guda a cikin yankuna daban-daban. Alal misali, kudu maso yammacin ƙasashen Galicia da Volyn ya wuce zuwa Poland da kuma Grand Duchy na Lithuania a farkon rabin na XIV karni. A mafi sassa na Rasha yankinsu daga wannan dogaro da aka sauka a hankali. A ko'ina cikin XV karni, da taro suna ƙara rasa su ikon a sakamakon ciki rikice-rikice da kuma waje hare (hare-hare na Tamerlane, misali). Wannan yarda da Prince of Moscow a 1480 karshe jefa kashe duk dogara da shi ne mataki na farko a cikin halittar Moscow mulkin. Last kara sosai da hannu a mallakarsu Tatar Khanate.