Mikhail Margelov: biography, ilimi, iyali. Mataimakin shugaban kasar na OAO "AK" Transneft "

Mihail Vitalevich Margelov - da aka sani dattaku. Ya sa da Mabayyani sunan, ko da yake soja don ci gaba da al'adar da ya yi ba. Ya tafi a kan hanyarsa ya kai nagari Heights. Aikinsa ne sau da yawa soki, ya ake zargi da careerism da kuma lokaci-bauta. Duk da haka, ya hanya a rayuwa, ba shakka, ban sha'awa da kuma ma'abutanta da hankali.

iyali

Sunan mahaifi Margelov ne sakamakon kurakurai a cikin rubuce-rubuce na zamanin d Rasha "Markelov 'sunayen lokacin bayarwa kakan Mikhail jam'iyyar katin. Great kakan Michael aminci bauta wa fatherland, wanda ya sa aka sau biyu bayar da cibiyar Order of St. George. Vasily Margelov - sanannen janar na Soviet Army, Amirul Air Forces, "Airborne mahaifinsa," Hero na Tarayyar Soviet - An haife shi a wani iyali na Rasha lõkacin saukarsa. Haka abin ya fara ɗaukaka da tarihi na iyali.

Na 'ya'ya maza biyar, hudu daga Basil ya ci gaba da aiki. Damban ne Vitaly Vasilyevich - Rasha jami'in leken asirin, Kanar-Janar, mataimakin darakta na Rasha harkokin wajen Leken Asiri Service, daga baya jihar Duma mataimakin daga jam'iyyar "United Rasha" - mahaifin Michael. Alexander - Airborne jami'in, Hero na Tarayyar Soviet. Gennady - Manjo-Janar. Vasily - Major, mataimakin darektan watsa labarai kamfanin "Voice of Rasha". Babu wani daga cikin yara Vasily Filippovich bai taimaka ga yin aiki, amma lanƙwasuwa da ya tambaye su. Margelov Mihail Vitalevich, wanda iyali kunshi da m mutane ya sadu da ita. Sai ya wãyi gari a cancantar mai bãyar da fice sunayen. Total Basil Povich goma jikoki, Michael ne mafi tsufa. Daga cikin jikoki akwai kuma 'yan jarida, da kuma kasuwanci mutane, da kuma biyar tafi a zambiyõyin na kakanninsu, da kuma ya zama soja.

yara

Mikhail Margelov - misali na Moscow yaro daga mai kyau iyali. Kamar yadda wani yaro, Michael ya daban-daban aiki harafin da ɗammãni to jagoranci, ya karanta abubuwa da yawa. Kakan yi kokari domin qarfafa wani ra'ayi ga wasanni, amma shi bai yi aiki ba daga. Kuma da mafarkin cewa jikan zai bi a zambiyõyin, ma, bai zo gaskiya. Lokacin da Michael aka girma, yake ba iyayensa sukan yi tafiya a kan kasuwanci tafiye-tafiye a kasashen waje, da kuma ya ciyar da yawa lokaci da kakaninku. Domin shekaru da dama ya rayu a Tunisia da Morocco tare da iyayensa. Mikhail Margelov, yaro sha'awar dangantakar kasa da kasa da kuma mafarkin na zama diplomasiyya ma'aikaci.

samuwar

A makaranta Michael ya mai kyau dalibi, musamman overlaps cikin sauran harsuna, don ya zama wani jami'in diflomasiyyar. Amma bayan makaranta da na je ba a MGIMO, kuma zuwa Cibiyar Asiya da Afirka Nazarin daga Moscow Jami'ar Jihar. M. V. Lomonosova, da tarihi-philological baiwa. Ya sauke karatu daga makarantar sakandare a shekarar 1986 tare da wani mataki a cikin sana'a "orientalist kuma fassara." Ya magana a harshen larabci, Ingilishi, Faransanci, da kuma daga baya koya Bulgarian.

Fara na sana'a aiki

Ko da a karshe jami'a shekara Margelov, ya fara aiki a matsayin mai fassara a cikin Department of International Relations na kwamitin tsakiya na CPSU. Bayan samun digiri ya shiga cikin KGB makaranta don koyar da Larabci. Detractors da'awar cewa ya zo ya yi aiki a hukumar kawai saboda na iyali dangantaka, kamar yadda na musamman abubuwan da ake bukata domin aikin da ya yi ba. Akwai kuma wata fizga cewa koyarwa post ne kawai a allo ba, amma a gaskiya ya shiga cikin KGB leftana. Bayan shekaru uku, Margelov ke aiki a cikin Larabci edition na "ITAR-TASS" da matsayi na edita. A nan sai ya yi aiki duk shekara.

Nemo ka wuri

Bayan rushewar Tarayyar Soviet, Mikhail Margelov, wanda biography tukuna ci gaba a m Soviet hadisi, da ya yanke shawarar kokarin hannunsa a wani sabon aiki. Ya yi aiki domin shekaru da dama a duniya shawarwari kamfanonin, shawartar hadin gwiwa Rasha-American Company. Wannan kwarewa a yarda Margelov ya sami wani sabon, alamar yankunan aikace-aikace na da basirarsu da kuma talanti - tallace da kuma PR. Har ila yau a wannan lokaci, ya aiki a matsayin editan mujallar "Ka zabi." Shi kuma za ta zama ta sabon sana'a Sphere a nan gaba.

A 1995, Mikhail Margelov, ya je aiki a cikin babban talla kamfanin "Video International" ga matsayi na darektan sabon kasuwanci ci gaba da kuma shawara. A shekarar 1996 ya kasance aikin shugaban na yakin neman zabe da kuma jam'iyyar "Yabloko" a jihar Duma. A shekara, ya aka hada a zaben na dan takarar kungiyar a Rasha Federation shugaban kasar Boris Yeltsin.

Promotion

A nasara yakin sa a Yeltsin ta Kremlin da kuma kawo Margelov sabon matsayi. Ya aka nada na farko mataimakin shugaban sashen hulda da jama'a na Presidential Administration, ta shugaban ya Mikhail Lesin, da wanda Michael yi aiki a cikin "Video International". Bayan wani lokaci, Margelov Yassin da aka yi nasara a wannan wuri, kuma ya zauna a kan shi a shekara. Tun 1998, Michael V. shiga cikin sabis na RIA "News", a sashen na siyasa kallo. Bayan wani lokaci sai ya rika watanni shida zuwa kwastam, inda ya yi aiki a wani rukuni na shawara shugaban jihar Kwastan Sin, kuma tsunduma a cikin halittar hulda da jama'a na ma'aikatar. Akwai Margelov aka ciyar da su kanar na kwastan sabis, amma nan da nan ya koma zuwa ga "Vesti".

A zamanin zaben

By 1999, Mikhail Margelov, lashe daraja mai kyau juya likita, don haka sai ya miƙa ka dauki bangare a cikin da dama ayyukan. Da farko ya accompanies Kiriyenko da siyasa motsi "New Force" a cikin zaben na magajin garin Moscow. A lokacin da ƙarin tsanani daga cikin halin da ake ciki a Arewa Caucasus Putin ta umarni a 1999 Rosinformtsentr aka halitta, a cikin abin da Mikhail Margelov riqe da matsayin darektan. Around daidai wannan lokaci shi kiran Sergei Shoigu don tsara wani talla yakin da kuma ga manema sakataren motsi "Bear", wanda yake so ya bi zuwa Jihar Duma. Daga baya Margelov, ya fara gudanar da wani PR-support "Unity" jam'iyyar alliance ayyukan. An shirya wata tafiya mambobi na "Unity"? Ungiya a majalisa na jam'iyyar Republican a Amurka a 2000. A lokacin zaben shugaban kasar da yaƙin neman zaɓe a 2000 Margelov bangare na Putin hedkwatar, wanda ke hulda da kafa dangantakar tare da kasashen waje abokan. The nasarar wannan yakin, ciki har da taimaka masa don ya nuna wa shugaban kasar ya m, kuma ya har yanzu tunawa da matasa PR mutum.

jam'iyyar rai

Kamar yadda iyali hadisin, Margelov Mihail kasance ko da yaushe a gefen da jam'iyya mai mulki. Saboda haka, babu wanda ya zo da mamaki a lokacin da ya kasance sakataren Komsomol kungiyar na Cibiyar. Sa'an nan shiga cikin jam'iyyar kwaminis, inda ya zauna har na kauda tashe jam'iyyar. A 2000s ya zama memba na "United Rasha". Ya kasance memba na siyasa majalisa na jam'iyyar daga 2001 zuwa 2004 ya kasance wani memba na tsakiyar siyasa majalisa na "United Rasha".

Federation Council

A 2000, da Pskov yankin yana da wani sabon wakili a cikin m dalĩli - Mikhail Margelov. A Federation Council aka kafa tare jam'iyyar Lines, da kuma 'yan'uwanmu jam'iyyar mambobi zabi Michael a cikin hukumar mulki. Akwai ya zama Mafarin "Putin", "Federation" na kungiyar. MP Margelov Mihail an zabe shugaban kasa da kasa Relations kwamitin. A shekara ta 2009, ya kasance na farko daga cikin wakilan majalisar dattijai ya dauki kashi a babban taron MDD, inda ya tsĩrar da wani rahoto a kan alhakin kare a harkokin kasa da kasa. Ya akai-akai ya jagoranci tawagar ta tarayyar Council a cikin daban-daban tattaunawa a kan harkokin kasa da kasa. A 2014 ne ya bar Tarayya Majalisar dangane da rigima samu daga kasashen waje dukiya, wanda ya bai sanya a da'awarsu.

taki

A shekarar 2003, a matsayin memba na majalisar Federation Margelov zaba mataimakin shugaban kasar Pace daga Rasha Federation. A shekarar 2008, ya fada baro tsaya a matsayin dan takarar shugaban kasa na majalisar dokoki da na majalisar Turai, amma hasarar zuwa Spanish dan takarar. Aiki a taki Mikhail V. akai-akai halarci shiri na rikice-rikice a cikin daban-daban "zafi" spots na duniya, ya memba na tawagar Majalisar a kan Palasdinawa tattaunawar. A shekarar 2005, aikin yi murabus a matsayin wakilin ga taki. Wannan shi ne saboda wani babban abin kunya, wanda ya barke a kusa da Margelov: mataimakansa Alexey Kozlov aka yanke masa hukumcin laifi la'anta ga zamba, a Bugu da kari, da ɗan'uwansa sun a da hannu a cikin teku kasuwanci. Amma a shekarar 2010, ya zama wani girmamawa memba na taki.

Sudan

A shekarar 2008, Margelov Mihail aka sanya wa ma'aikatar harkokin wajen kasar - ya kasance da wakilin musamman na shugaban kasar na Rasha a Sudan. A kafadu ginu ne da aiki na kunsawa Rasha a cikin kungiyar na kasashen da suka halarci a cikin shiri na halin da ake ciki a kasar. A Sudan, da siyasa, da tasiri da aka bai wa kasashe irin su Amurka, Birtaniya, China da kuma Faransa. Margelov da kuma neman tabbatar da cewa Rasha Federation ya zama na biyar kasar a cikin kungiyar. Shi ne babban Oganeza na taron kasa da kasa kan Sudan a cikin Moscow, a lokacin da muhimmanci yanke shawara aka sanya don gane da 'yancin kai Sudan ta Kudu. Margelov ne da hannu a tattaunawar da Darfur da 'yan tawaye, a cikin shekaru uku da ya sa 8 tafiye-tafiye zuwa Sudan. A 2010, ya halarci wani taro a matakin qarshe a cikin kwamitin sulhu na MDD, abin da ya sa bada shawarwari ga goyon bayan da Sudan a wata kuri'ar raba gardama kan 'yancin kai.

A shekarar 2011, dangane da bayani na latsa matsaloli a kasar Margelov aka saki daga da manufa.

Afirka Cases

A shekarar 2011, wata babbar sabon alhakin Margelov matsayin - Wakilin musamman na shugaban kasar a kan hadin gwiwa tare da mutanen Afirka. Domin shekaru masu yawa bayan perestroika Rasha kasance mahalarci a nahiyar Afrika, da kuma komawa a kalla wani ɓangare na da tsohon tasiri - shi ne aiki na Michael Vitalievitch. Tare da sa hannu an fara da za a aiwatar, Rasha ayyukan a kasar Habasha, Namibia, Nijar da kuma wasu kasashe. Ya akai-akai tafi Afirka, ciki har da kafa lambobi tare da wakilan da Somali yankuna, fafitikar 'yancin kai. A cikin "fashewa" halin da ake ciki a Libya, ya gana da bangarorin biyu domin samar da wani haƙiƙa hoto na halin da ake ciki. Its muhimmiyar rawa wajen magance batun na mafaka na Rasha jiragen ruwa a kan tekun Aden. A 2014, Margelov, bar post dangane da tashi da Rasha Federation Council.

Outdoor ayyuka

Duk da babban, bambancin ayyuka, Margelov lokaci zuwa magance daban-daban na zamantakewa umarni. Shi ne mai memba na Rasha Kasa Society, ya Shugaban Kwamitin Amintattu na Rasha Professional Hockey League. Har ila yau, a shekarar 2003, ya zama shugaban kasa na ba-ungiyoyi - Rasha Society for Solidarity da kuma hadin gwiwa na Asiya da Afirka. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na wannan post Margelov ya halarci shawarwari tare da daban-daban kungiyoyin adawa a kasashen shafi da juyin juya hali.

Transneft

A 2014 a kasar akwai wani sabon "man mutumin" - Mikhail Margelov. "Transneft", a cikin abin da ya zo a matsayin mataimakin shugaban kasa, tsunduma a harkokin sufuri na man fetur da kuma man kayayyakin a kan ƙasa na Rasha da kuma CIS kasashe. Margelov kuma yi nufin magance saba abu ga kaina - dangantaka da jama'a. Ko da yake akwai versions cewa "dasa" shi ne wani kamfanin da dadewa view, da kuma cewa, watakila, Mikhail V. iya nan da sannu Mataki na sama. Amma yayin da wadannan ƙungiyoyi da sauri, da kuma masu sa ido sun ce Margelov kawai tattara a cikin "Transneft" a kan batutuwa da dama da aka tsananta shi.

Criticism da zargin

Margelov ta detractors bayyana ta m zuwa gaba motsi babban iyali dangantaka. An ce, ya jefawa daga kamfanin zuwa kamfanin saboda gaskiyar cewa babu m basira ya ba shi. Ko da yake yana da wuya ba to lura sananne nasarorin Margelov a tattaunawar a matakin kasa da kasa. Ya ake zargi da cewa ya asirce har yanzu ci gaba da aiki na "kakanninmu" kuma shi ne wani hafsa na yin aiki asirce da sabis. Ya aka zargi da doka mallaki dukiya kasashen waje da kuma nuna bambanci da American m sabis. Duk wannan, a cikin Bugu da kari ga Apartments a Miami, sami wani tabbaci, don haka Michael V. ya ci gaba da calmly aiki a Rasha.

Awards da lakabobi

A lokacin rayuwarsa, Mihail Vitalevich Margelov ya samu dama awards, ciki har da Order of Daraja da Friendship, takardun shaida na girmamawa da kuma godiya ga shugaban kasar Rasha, daban-daban lambar yabo. Ya sa da daraja na jihar majalisar na Rasha Federation of 1st digiri. Mai ritaya kanar fiye da ƙwarai a yarda kakan.

Personal rai

Private rayuwa na 'yan siyasa da kuma jama'a Figures ne ko da yaushe na musamman sha'awa. Mikhail Margelov, matarsa da 'ya'yansa ba togiya. Ya yi aure fiye da shekaru 25 da suka wuce, ya tsiro yara biyu. A zama na matarsa ba a sani. Game da Dmitry kafofin watsa labaru dan gano cewa ya sauke karatu daga Moscow Jihar Institute, ya yi aiki a Gazprom, yanzu shugaban na Board of Directors na kamfanin "Rus-Oil."